In IELTS Speaking tests, describing someone with expertise in a specific field is a common topic that frequently appears in Part 2. This topic allows candidates to demonstrate their vocabulary range and ability to provide detailed descriptions while discussing professional achievements and personal qualities.
Professional expert sharing knowledge with colleagues
Part 1: Introduction and Interview Questions
Common questions you might encounter:
- Do you know any experts in your field of study?
- How do people become experts in their area?
- What qualities make someone knowledgeable?
Similar to describe a public place where people often gather, this topic requires structured responses with specific examples.
Part 2: Cue Card
You should say:
- Who this person is
- What specific area they are knowledgeable in
- How you know about their expertise
- And explain why you think their knowledge is impressive
Sample Answer (Band 8-9)
“I’d like to talk about my university professor, Dr. Sarah Thompson, who is extraordinarily knowledgeable in molecular biology. She has been conducting groundbreaking research in gene therapy for over two decades.
I first met her during my undergraduate studies, where she delivered compelling lectures that demonstrated her profound understanding of complex biological processes. What particularly stands out is her ability to break down intricate concepts into digestible information while maintaining scientific accuracy.
Her expertise is evident through her numerous publications in prestigious journals and the revolutionary treatments she has developed for genetic disorders. She has contributed significantly to the field through her research on DNA repair mechanisms.
I find her knowledge impressive because she not only possesses theoretical expertise but also applies it practically to solve real-world problems. Her work has directly impacted countless lives through the development of new therapeutic approaches.”
University professor explaining molecular biology concepts
Sample Answer (Band 6-7)
“I want to tell you about my teacher, Dr. Thompson. She knows a lot about biology and has been working in this field for many years.
I met her at university where she taught my biology classes. She makes difficult topics easier to understand and helps students learn better.
She has written many important papers and helps sick people through her work. She knows how to fix problems with genes and DNA.
I think she’s very smart because she can use what she knows to help other people. Her work has helped many patients get better.”
Part 3: Discussion Questions
As with describe a skill you have improved recently, the following questions explore broader aspects:
Q: How has the way people acquire knowledge changed in recent years?
Band 8-9 Response:
“The digital revolution has fundamentally transformed how people access and acquire knowledge. Online platforms have democratized education, making it increasingly accessible through MOOCs and virtual learning environments. However, this has also created challenges in verifying information authenticity and maintaining focus amid countless distractions.”
Band 6-7 Response:
“These days, people can learn things online very easily. They use websites and apps to study new topics. It’s different from the past when people mainly learned from books and teachers. However, sometimes it’s hard to know if online information is correct.”
Key Vocabulary and Phrases
- Expertise /ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/ (n): Expert skill or knowledge in a particular field
- Profound /prəˈfaʊnd/ (adj): Showing great knowledge or insight
- Groundbreaking /ˈɡraʊnd.breɪ.kɪŋ/ (adj): Innovative; pioneering
- Revolutionary /ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən.ər.i/ (adj): Causing complete or dramatic change
Examiner’s Tips
- Use specific examples to support your description
- Demonstrate range of vocabulary related to knowledge and expertise
- Include personal observations and experiences
- Structure your response with clear introduction, body, and conclusion
- Maintain coherence between ideas while showing natural progression
Expert delivering presentation to audience
Remember to connect your ideas naturally, as seen in examples about describe a wildlife documentary you enjoyed watching.
