IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Essays: Exploring the Influence of AI on Healthcare Decision-Making with Band Score Analysis

The topic of artificial intelligence’s impact on healthcare decision-making has become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 examinations. Based on recent test reports and analysis of past papers, this theme has appeared multiple times in various forms, particularly in questions about technological advancement and its societal implications. As the impact of artificial intelligence on industries continues to grow, understanding how to approach this topic is crucial for IELTS candidates.

Recent IELTS Question Analysis

Some people believe that artificial intelligence (AI) should be used to assist doctors in making medical decisions, while others think human judgment alone should be trusted. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Understanding the Task

  • Task type: Discussion + Opinion
  • Key elements to address:
    • Benefits of AI in medical decision-making
    • Importance of human judgment
    • Personal stance with justification

Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)

The integration of artificial intelligence in healthcare decision-making has sparked considerable debate, with some advocating for AI-assisted medical decisions while others maintain that human expertise should remain paramount. While both perspectives have merit, I believe the optimal approach lies in combining AI capabilities with human medical expertise.

Those who support AI integration in medical decision-making present compelling arguments. First, AI systems can process vast amounts of medical data and research papers instantaneously, enabling them to identify patterns and correlations that humans might miss. For instance, AI algorithms have demonstrated remarkable accuracy in detecting early-stage cancers through image analysis. Furthermore, AI’s ability to learn from millions of cases helps eliminate human biases and fatigue-related errors, potentially leading to more consistent and reliable diagnoses.

However, proponents of human-only judgment raise valid concerns about over-reliance on technology. They argue that medicine requires nuanced understanding and emotional intelligence that machines cannot replicate. A skilled physician brings years of hands-on experience, intuition, and the ability to consider unique patient circumstances that may not fit standard algorithmic patterns. Additionally, the doctor-patient relationship, built on trust and empathy, remains fundamental to effective healthcare delivery.

In my view, the most effective approach is to harness AI as a complementary tool while maintaining human oversight in medical decision-making. This synergistic relationship can how AI improves decision-making processes while preserving the irreplaceable human elements of healthcare. For example, AI can provide data-driven insights and recommendations, but the final decision should rest with qualified medical professionals who can contextualize these insights within the broader scope of patient care.

Healthcare professionals collaborating with AI systems for medical diagnosisHealthcare professionals collaborating with AI systems for medical diagnosis

Sample Essay 2 (Band 7.0)

The use of artificial intelligence in medical decision-making is a topic of growing debate. While some people think AI should help doctors make decisions, others believe human judgment is enough. This essay will discuss both views and present my opinion.

There are several advantages to using AI in medical decisions. Firstly, AI can analyze large amounts of medical data quickly and accurately. For example, it can scan thousands of X-rays and identify problems faster than human doctors. Secondly, AI doesn’t get tired or stressed like humans do, so it can work continuously without making mistakes. This capability how AI influences decision-making processes in many positive ways.

On the other hand, supporters of human-only judgment have their reasons. They say that doctors have special skills that machines can’t copy, like understanding patients’ feelings and personal situations. Also, doctors can explain their decisions to patients in a way that makes them feel comfortable and understood. Many people trust human doctors more than machines.

In my opinion, the best solution is to use both AI and human doctors together. AI can help doctors by providing useful information and suggestions, but doctors should make the final decisions. This way, we can benefit from AI’s speed and accuracy while keeping the human touch in medical care.

Key Vocabulary for IELTS

  1. Integration (n) /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/ – the process of combining two or more things
  2. Paramount (adj) /ˈpærəmaʊnt/ – more important than anything else
  3. Algorithmic (adj) /ˌælɡəˈrɪðmɪk/ – relating to a set of rules for solving problems
  4. Synergistic (adj) /ˌsɪnəˈdʒɪstɪk/ – working together to produce a combined effect
  5. Complementary (adj) /ˌkɒmplɪˈmentri/ – combining well with something else

Conclusion

The influence of AI on healthcare decision-making remains a crucial topic in IELTS Writing Task 2. For additional practice, consider writing about related topics such as:

  • The role of AI in preventive healthcare
  • Ethical considerations in AI-driven medical decisions
  • The future of healthcare automation

Feel free to share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and discussion.