The sentence “So valuable is your health that you should protect it” might sound unusual at first glance. This is because it uses a structure called inversion, specifically inversion with “so…that…” structures. This grammatical tool is not only grammatically correct but also adds a touch of sophistication and emphasis to your writing and speaking, which can be incredibly valuable for achieving a higher band score in the IELTS exam.
Here are some examples of how this structure can be used across different sections of the IELTS:
Speaking (Part 3):
- Examiner: What are some of the biggest challenges people face in maintaining a healthy lifestyle today?
- You: Well, I think many factors are at play, but a major one is definitely the fast-paced nature of modern life. So demanding are our jobs and social lives that exercise and healthy eating often take a backseat.
Writing (Task 2):
- Some people argue that economic progress is more important than environmental protection. However, so crucial is a healthy environment to our well-being that we must prioritize its preservation.
Listening (Section 4):
- (In a lecture about the importance of sleep) … So vital is sleep to our physical and mental health that even minor sleep deprivation can have significant negative impacts…
As you can see, this structure can be used in various contexts to emphasize the significance of something.
Understanding Inversion with “So…That…”
In English, the standard word order in a sentence is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO). However, inversion allows us to deviate from this norm, placing the verb before the subject to create emphasis or a more dramatic tone. The “so…that…” structure is often used with inversion to highlight the intensity or extent of something.
Formula and Application
Here’s the formula for using this inversion structure correctly:
So + Adjective/Adverb + Auxiliary Verb (be) + Subject + that + Clause
Let’s break this down:
- So: This word signals the inversion and the comparison that follows.
- Adjective/Adverb: This describes the intensity or extent of the quality being emphasized.
- Auxiliary Verb (be): The verb “to be” is used in its appropriate form (is, am, are, was, were) to connect the adjective/adverb to the subject.
- Subject: The person, place, thing, or idea being talked about.
- That: This conjunction introduces the result or consequence.
- Clause: The part of the sentence that explains the result of the intensity described.
Examples and Analysis:
- Standard Sentence: Your health is very valuable, so you should protect it.
- Inversion with “So…That…”: So valuable is your health that you should protect it.
In the inverted sentence, the emphasis is clearly placed on the value of health. The structure makes the sentence sound more formal and impactful.
Inversion with
Applying Inversion in IELTS Writing
In IELTS Writing, especially in Task 2 essays, using inversion effectively can demonstrate a wider range of grammatical structures, which contributes to a higher score in the “Grammatical Range and Accuracy” criterion.
Example:
Topic: Some people believe that technology has made our lives easier, while others argue that it has made them more complicated. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Body Paragraph using Inversion:
… On the one hand, technology has undoubtedly simplified numerous aspects of daily life. So convenient is online shopping, for example, that people can purchase almost anything they need with a few clicks from the comfort of their homes. …
In this example, the use of “So convenient is online shopping…” immediately draws the reader’s attention to the convenience aspect of technology, making your argument more persuasive and impactful.
Achieving a Higher Band Score
While using inversion with “so…that…” can be impressive, it’s crucial to use it judiciously and accurately. Here’s how to ensure you’re using it effectively:
- Don’t Overuse: Sprinkle it in your writing or speaking a few times to demonstrate your grammatical range, but don’t force it into every other sentence.
- Context is Key: This structure is best suited for situations where you want to emphasize something strongly.
- Accuracy Matters: Pay close attention to the word order. Ensure the adjective/adverb and the verb “to be” are in the correct position.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
The most frequent error is incorrect word order.
- Incorrect: So valuable your health is that you should protect it.
- Correct: So valuable is your health that you should protect it.
Conclusion
Mastering inversion with “so…that…” is a fantastic way to boost your grammatical range and add a touch of sophistication to your IELTS performance. Remember to use it strategically, accurately, and keep practicing to build your confidence. Now that you’ve learned about this powerful structure, challenge yourself to find examples of its use in English texts and try incorporating it into your own writing and speaking practice.