In the IELTS Speaking test, candidates often encounter questions about technology and its impact on daily life. One common topic is describing a technology that has become indispensable. This article will guide you through answering such questions effectively, focusing on the prompt “Describe A Technology You Find Hard To Live Without.”

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about technology. Here are some potential questions and sample answers:

1. How often do you use technology in your daily life?

Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“I’d say I use technology constantly throughout the day. From the moment I wake up to check my phone, to using my laptop for work, and even relying on smart home devices, technology is an integral part of my daily routine. It’s hard to imagine going even a few hours without some form of technological interaction.”

2. What’s your favorite piece of technology?

Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“That’s an interesting question. I’d have to say my smartphone is my favorite piece of technology. It’s incredibly versatile and serves as my communication hub, personal assistant, and entertainment center all in one. The way it seamlessly integrates various aspects of my life, from scheduling to staying connected with loved ones, makes it indispensable to me.”

Part 2: Long Turn

In this section, you’ll be given a cue card with a topic to speak about for 1-2 minutes. Here’s a sample cue card related to our theme:

Describe a technology you find hard to live without.
You should say:
- What the technology is
- How long you have been using it
- How it helps you in your daily life
And explain why you find it difficult to live without this technology.

Sample Answer (Band 6-7):

“The technology I find hard to live without is definitely my smartphone. I’ve been using smartphones for about 8 years now, and they’ve become an essential part of my daily routine. My smartphone helps me stay connected with friends and family through messaging apps and social media. It’s also my primary tool for checking emails, managing my schedule, and even doing some work tasks on the go.

One of the main reasons I find it difficult to live without my smartphone is its convenience. It’s like having a small computer in my pocket at all times. I use it for navigation when I’m traveling, for quick internet searches when I need information, and for entertainment like listening to music or watching videos during my commute.

Another reason is that it keeps me organized. With calendar apps and reminders, I never miss important appointments or deadlines. It’s also become my go-to device for taking photos and storing memories.

In conclusion, my smartphone has become such an integral part of how I communicate, work, and organize my life that I honestly can’t imagine going back to life without it. It’s not just a luxury anymore; it’s a necessity for me.”

Sample Answer (Band 8-9):

“The technology I find utterly indispensable in my daily life is undoubtedly my smartphone. I’ve been a dedicated user for over a decade now, and it has revolutionized the way I approach both my personal and professional life.

This pocket-sized marvel serves as a multifaceted tool that streamlines countless aspects of my day-to-day existence. From the moment I wake up, it acts as my alarm clock, news source, and communication hub. Throughout the day, it seamlessly transitions between roles – a productivity powerhouse for managing emails and schedules, a navigation expert guiding me through unfamiliar territories, and an entertainment center providing a much-needed respite during breaks.

What makes this technology particularly irreplaceable is its ability to consolidate numerous functions into a single, portable device. It’s not merely about convenience; it’s about efficiency and connectivity on an unprecedented scale. The smartphone has fundamentally altered how I interact with the world around me, offering instant access to vast repositories of information and enabling real-time communication across the globe.

Moreover, the continuous evolution of smartphone technology, with increasingly sophisticated features like AI-powered assistants and augmented reality applications, constantly expands its utility. This perpetual innovation ensures that my reliance on this technology isn’t static but grows more profound with each passing year.

In essence, my smartphone has become an extension of myself – a digital Swiss Army knife that enhances my capabilities in myriad ways. The prospect of navigating modern life without it seems not just challenging, but almost unthinkable. It’s a testament to how deeply technology has become interwoven with our daily existence, reshaping our expectations and experiences in the 21st century.”

Smartphone showcasing multitasking capabilities

Follow-up Questions:

1. How has this technology changed over time?

Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“The evolution of smartphone technology has been nothing short of remarkable. Over the past decade, we’ve witnessed a dramatic transformation in both hardware and software capabilities. Initially, smartphones were primarily communication devices with basic internet functionality. Now, they’ve metamorphosed into powerful, AI-driven computers that fit in our pockets. The exponential increase in processing power has enabled features like facial recognition, augmented reality, and sophisticated camera systems that rival professional equipment. Moreover, the integration of 5G technology is ushering in a new era of connectivity, revolutionizing how we interact with the digital world and paving the way for innovations like the Internet of Things on a massive scale.”

2. Do you think people rely too much on this technology?

Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“That’s a thought-provoking question. While smartphones have undoubtedly enhanced our lives in many ways, there’s a valid concern about over-reliance. It’s becoming increasingly common to see people glued to their screens, sometimes at the expense of real-world interactions. This dependency can lead to issues like reduced attention spans and decreased face-to-face communication skills. However, I believe the key lies in striking a balance. When used mindfully, smartphones can be incredible tools for productivity and connection. It’s up to individuals to set boundaries and ensure that technology enhances rather than dominates their lives.”

Part 3: Two-way Discussion

In this section, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to the topic. Here are some potential questions and sample answers:

1. How do you think technology will change the way we live in the future?

Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“I believe technology will continue to revolutionize our lives in profound ways. We’re likely to see increased integration of AI and machine learning in everyday devices, making our homes and workplaces smarter and more efficient. Virtual and augmented reality technologies could transform how we interact with digital content, blurring the lines between physical and virtual worlds. Moreover, advancements in biotechnology and nanotechnology might lead to groundbreaking medical treatments and enhanced human capabilities. However, these changes will also bring challenges, such as privacy concerns and the need to adapt to rapidly evolving technological landscapes. It’s crucial that we approach these advancements thoughtfully, ensuring that technology serves to enhance human potential rather than replace it.”

2. What are some potential drawbacks of our increasing reliance on technology?

Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“While technology offers numerous benefits, there are certainly some concerning drawbacks to our growing dependence on it. One major issue is the potential erosion of privacy, as our digital footprints expand and data breaches become more common. There’s also the risk of widening social inequality, as access to cutting-edge technology isn’t uniform across all socioeconomic groups. Additionally, our increasing reliance on technology may lead to a decline in certain traditional skills and face-to-face social interactions. We should also consider the environmental impact of constantly upgrading and disposing of electronic devices. It’s important to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining our core human skills and values.”

Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores

To enhance your IELTS Speaking performance, incorporate these advanced vocabulary items and phrases:

1. Indispensable /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl/ (adj): Absolutely necessary.
   Example: “My smartphone has become an indispensable tool in my daily life.”

2. Revolutionize /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪz/ (v): To change something completely and fundamentally.
   Example: “The internet has revolutionized the way we access information.”

3. Multifaceted /ˌmʌltiˈfæsɪtɪd/ (adj): Having many different aspects or features.
   Example: “The smartphone is a multifaceted device that serves various purposes.”

4. Seamlessly /ˈsiːmləsli/ (adv): Smooth and continuous, with no apparent gaps or spaces between one part and the next.
   Example: “Modern technology seamlessly integrates different aspects of our lives.”

5. Profound /prəˈfaʊnd/ (adj): Very great or intense.
   Example: “Technology has had a profound impact on how we communicate.”

Tips from an Examiner

As an IELTS Speaking examiner, I recommend the following strategies to achieve a high score:

1. Practice regularly with a variety of technology-related topics to build confidence and fluency.
2. Focus on developing a wide range of vocabulary related to technology and its impact on society.
3. Work on your pronunciation and intonation to ensure clear communication.
4. When answering questions, try to provide detailed responses with examples from your personal experience.
5. Be prepared to discuss both the positive and negative aspects of technology to demonstrate critical thinking skills.

Remember, the key to success in the IELTS Speaking test is not just about knowing the answers, but about communicating your ideas effectively and confidently.

For more practice, you might want to describe a way technology has changed your daily routine or describe a person you admire for their work ethic, as these topics can often be related to technological advancements and their impact on our lives and work.