The Influence of Global Cuisine on Dietary Habits: An IELTS Writing Task 2 Guide

“The influence of global cuisine on dietary habits” is a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2, particularly within the realm of health and societal trends. This topic explores the interconnectedness of cultures through food and its impact on what we eat.

Here are some potential IELTS Writing Task 2 questions related to this theme:

1. To what extent has the globalisation of food impacted traditional eating habits?
2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the increasing availability of global cuisines.
3. Some argue that the spread of fast food chains negatively impacts societies. Others believe it offers greater convenience and choice. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample Essay Question and Analysis

For this guide, we will focus on the following question:

To what extent has the globalisation of food impacted traditional eating habits?

Analysis

This question requires you to examine the extent to which the increasing interconnectedness of food cultures has affected traditional ways of eating. You need to consider both positive and negative impacts and present a balanced analysis.

Model Essay

The exchange of culinary traditions across borders has become increasingly prevalent in our globalised world. This essay will argue that while the globalisation of food has undeniably introduced new and exciting culinary experiences, its impact on traditional eating habits has been largely detrimental.

On the one hand, the availability of diverse cuisines has broadened culinary horizons and exposed people to a wider variety of flavours and ingredients. This can lead to a more interesting and enjoyable dining experience. Moreover, the introduction of new foods can contribute to a more diverse and balanced diet, potentially improving nutritional intake. For example, the popularity of Japanese cuisine has led to increased consumption of fish and vegetables in many Western countries.

<Global Cuisine Impact on Traditional Eating Habits>

However, the negative impacts of this trend are more profound. Firstly, the globalisation of food has often come at the expense of traditional cuisines. The ubiquity of fast food chains and processed foods, often marketed aggressively, has led to a decline in the consumption of traditional meals. This not only erodes cultural heritage but can also have negative health consequences, as these foods are often high in fat, sugar, and salt. Secondly, the focus on exotic ingredients and dishes can lead to a disconnect from locally sourced and seasonal produce. This can contribute to unsustainable food systems and increase our carbon footprint.

In conclusion, while the globalisation of food has undoubtedly enriched culinary landscapes, its overall impact on traditional eating habits has been largely negative. The erosion of traditional cuisines and the promotion of unhealthy eating habits pose significant challenges that need to be addressed to ensure both cultural preservation and improved public health. (Word count: 275)

Writing Tips

• Provide specific examples: Instead of making general statements, illustrate your points with specific examples of global cuisines and their impact on particular cultures.
• Use linking words effectively: Use a variety of linking words to connect your ideas and ensure a cohesive flow of arguments.
• Maintain a formal tone: Avoid colloquialisms and slang language.
• Proofread carefully: Ensure your essay is free from grammatical and spelling errors.

Vocabulary

1. Culinary (adjective) /ˈkʌl.ɪ.nər.i/: related to cooking or food.
2. Ubiquity (noun) /juːˈbɪk.wɪ.ti/: the fact of being everywhere.
3. Erosion (noun) /ɪˈroʊ.ʒən/: the process of gradually destroying something.
4. Exotic (adjective) /ɪɡˈzɑː.t̬ɪk/: unusual and exciting because of coming from a distant or foreign country.
5. Sustainable (adjective) /səˈsteɪ.nə.bl̩/: able to continue over a period of time.

Conclusion

The influence of global cuisine on dietary habits is a multifaceted issue with significant implications. To effectively respond to IELTS Writing Task 2 questions on this theme, it’s crucial to understand the nuances of the topic, present a balanced analysis, and support your arguments with specific examples. By following the strategies outlined in this guide and enriching your vocabulary, you can confidently approach this essay topic and achieve your desired IELTS score.

Remember to practice writing essays on similar themes, such as the impact of technology on food consumption or the role of government in promoting healthy eating habits. Good luck!