Tourism in remote locations has become an increasingly common topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in various forms approximately 2-3 times per year. Based on analysis of past exam patterns and current global tourism trends, this theme is likely to remain relevant for future tests. Let’s examine a frequently tested question format:
Some people believe that tourism to remote places like the Arctic or Antarctic should be banned to protect these areas, while others think visitors should be encouraged to such places. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
The impact of tourism on Arctic environments and indigenous communities
Analysis of the Question
- Topic: Tourism in remote/polar regions
- Task: Discuss both views + opinion
- Key aspects to cover:
- Environmental protection concerns
- Tourism benefits and drawbacks
- Personal stance with justification
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
The debate over whether to restrict or promote tourism in polar regions presents compelling arguments on both sides. While I understand the environmental concerns, I believe that carefully regulated tourism in these areas can be beneficial.
Those advocating for a ban on polar tourism raise valid environmental concerns. The fragile Arctic and Antarctic ecosystems can be severely impacted by human presence, with tourists potentially disturbing wildlife habitats and contributing to pollution. Moreover, increased ship traffic poses risks of oil spills and other environmental hazards that could devastate these pristine environments.
However, allowing controlled tourism to these regions offers several significant advantages. Firstly, firsthand exposure to these remarkable environments creates powerful advocates for environmental protection. When people witness the beauty and vulnerability of polar regions, they are more likely to support conservation efforts and climate change initiatives. Additionally, tourism provides crucial economic benefits to indigenous communities and funds scientific research in these areas.
Sustainable tourism practices in polar regions showing guided educational tours
I believe the solution lies in implementing strict regulations rather than imposing an outright ban. This could include limiting visitor numbers, establishing designated viewing areas, and requiring eco-friendly practices. Such measures would help preserve these unique environments while maintaining the educational and economic benefits of tourism.
In conclusion, while the environmental concerns are significant, banning tourism entirely would be counterproductive. Instead, focusing on sustainable tourism practices can help protect these regions while fostering global environmental awareness.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Tourism in places like the Arctic and Antarctic is a topic that many people have different opinions about. Here are the main arguments for and against it.
Some people think tourism in these places should be stopped. The main reason is that tourists can damage the environment. They leave garbage and disturb animals. Also, big ships that carry tourists might cause pollution in the water. These places are very special and need to be protected.
On the other hand, tourism can be good for these places. When people visit, they learn about nature and why we need to protect it. Tourism also brings money to local people who live there. This money can help them have better lives and take care of their environment.
In my opinion, we should not ban tourism completely. Instead, we should make rules to control it better. For example, only allow small groups of tourists and make sure they follow strict rules about protecting the environment.
To conclude, while there are problems with tourism in remote places, banning it is not the best solution. We should focus on making tourism more environmentally friendly.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.5 Essay Features:
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex structures
- Clear organization and cohesive devices
- Well-developed arguments with specific examples
- Natural academic style
- Balanced discussion with clear position
Band 6.5 Essay Features:
- Simple but clear language
- Basic organization
- Limited use of complex structures
- Some repetition
- Less sophisticated arguments
Key Vocabulary
- fragile (adj) /ˈfrædʒaɪl/ – easily damaged or broken
- pristine (adj) /ˈprɪstiːn/ – in perfect condition, unspoiled
- indigenous (adj) /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/ – native to a particular place
- advocate (n,v) /ˈædvəkət/ – person who supports a cause; to support publicly
- counterproductive (adj) /ˌkaʊntərprəˈdʌktɪv/ – having the opposite effect to what is intended
Consider practicing with these similar topics:
- Mass tourism impact on historical sites
- Space tourism development
- Eco-tourism in developing countries
Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and discussion!
