When learning English vocabulary for the IELTS exam, idioms can be incredibly useful. One such idiom is “against the clock”. This term, frequently used in both written and spoken English, often appears in IELTS exams to test candidates’ comprehension and expressive capabilities. This guide will provide you with a detailed understanding of “against the clock,” its related expressions, and how to effectively use them in the IELTS exam.
Understanding “Against the Clock”
“Against the clock” (əˈɡenst ðə klɒk) is an idiom meaning to do something with a sense of urgency or in a rush, usually because of a looming deadline. It implies that time is a constraint, and the task must be completed promptly.
Related Expressions
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In the nick of time (ɪn ðə nɪk əv taɪm) – Just before the deadline.
- Example: She finished her assignment in the nick of time.
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Saved by the bell (seɪvd baɪ ðə bɛl) – Saved from difficulty by a timely occurrence.
- Example: The quiz ended, and he was saved by the bell, not having to answer the difficult question.
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Burn the midnight oil (bɜːn ðə ˈmɪdnaɪt ɔɪl) – To work late into the night.
- Example: She had to burn the midnight oil to meet the project deadline.
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It ain’t over till the fat lady sings (ɪt eɪnt ˈoʊvər tɪl ðə fæt ˈleɪdi sɪŋz) – Not concluding until the final moment.
- Example: Don’t give up hope, it ain’t over till the fat lady sings.
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Race against time (reɪs əˈɡenst taɪm) – Trying to accomplish something in a very short time.
- Example: It was a race against time to submit the application before the deadline.
Analyzing the Use of “Against the Clock” in IELTS
In the IELTS exam, idioms like “against the clock” can appear in various sections such as the Speaking, Writing, and Reading modules. Understanding the context and improving the ability to use such expressions can boost your IELTS band score.
Speaking Section
Question: Describe a time you had to work under pressure.
Answer: Last month, I had to submit a project, and I was working against the clock to get everything done on time. It was a stressful period, but I managed to complete it just in the nick of time.
Writing Section
Task 2 Example: Many people believe that teenage years are the best time of an individual’s life, while others think that adult life brings more satisfaction. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Answer: Those who favor the teenage years might argue that fewer responsibilities allow for more leisurely pursuits. However, adults often find satisfaction in their achievements despite sometimes having to work against the clock to meet deadlines.
Reading Section
You might find idiomatic expressions like “against the clock” used in passages, especially those discussing business, deadlines, or time management.
Example Sentence: The company was working against the clock to launch the new product before the end-of-year sales promotion.
Use of “Against the Clock” in Listening Section
In listening tasks, you might hear the idiom used in conversations or monologues. It’s essential to recognize such phrases to understand the speaker’s urgency or pressure.
Example Sentence: We were really working against the clock to finish preparing for the client’s presentation.
Common Usage and Collocations
Integrating “against the clock” with different words enhances your vocabulary, making your language more fluent and natural.
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Work against the clock:
- The team had to work against the clock to complete the project within the deadline.
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Race against the clock:
- During emergencies, paramedics often find themselves racing against the clock to save lives.
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Fight against the clock:
- The researchers are fighting against the clock to find a cure.
Related Idioms and Expressions
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Beat the deadline: To complete something before a deadline.
- To score higher, you need to beat the deadline by solid preparation.
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Cut it fine: To leave very little margin for error.
- He always cuts it fine, submitting his essays just before the deadline.
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Run out of time: To have no more time left to complete something.
- Running out of time, the team had to wrap up their final preparations quickly.
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Down to the wire: Until the last possible moment.
- The negotiations went down to the wire, concluding just before the deadline.
Additional Examples
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Work under pressure: Often entails working against the clock with tight deadlines.
- Many professionals work under pressure, always against the clock to meet clients’ demands.
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High-stress environment: Places where people are frequently racing against the clock.
- A hospital ER is a high-stress environment where staff constantly race against the clock.
Conclusion
Mastering idioms like “against the clock” can significantly enhance your IELTS performance. By understanding how to use this expression in various sections of the test, you can convey urgency and efficiency effectively. Practice incorporating “against the clock” in your daily conversations and mock exams to familiarize yourself with its usage.
To expand your vocabulary further, consider reading related articles such as In the Nick of Time, Saved by the Bell, and Burn the Midnight Oil.