Artificial Intelligence in daily life has become an increasingly common topic in IELTS Writing Task 2 examinations. Based on recent test reports and analysis of past papers, this theme has appeared in various forms at least 4-5 times over the last 2 years, particularly in questions about technology’s impact on society. Let’s examine one of the most representative questions that has appeared in recent tests.
Task Analysis
Some people believe that artificial intelligence will make our lives easier and better, while others are concerned about its potential risks and negative impacts on society. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
This is a classic discussion + opinion essay that requires:
- Discussing benefits of AI in daily life
- Addressing potential risks and concerns
- Providing a balanced personal view
- Supporting arguments with relevant examples
IELTS Writing Task 2 essay about AI benefits and risks
Band 8.5 Sample Essay
In recent years, artificial intelligence has become deeply integrated into our daily lives, sparking intense debate about its implications for society. While I acknowledge both the tremendous potential and legitimate concerns surrounding AI, I believe its benefits outweigh the risks if properly managed.
AI offers numerous advantages that can significantly enhance quality of life. In healthcare, AI-powered diagnostic tools can detect diseases earlier and more accurately than human doctors, potentially saving countless lives. Similarly, in education, personalized learning algorithms can adapt to each student’s pace and style, making education more effective and accessible. These applications demonstrate AI’s capacity to augment human capabilities rather than replace them.
However, critics raise valid concerns about AI’s potential negative impacts. One primary worry is job displacement, as automation could eliminate many traditional roles, particularly in manufacturing and service sectors. Additionally, there are serious privacy concerns regarding AI systems collecting and analyzing personal data, potentially leading to surveillance and manipulation. The lack of transparency in AI decision-making processes also raises ethical questions about accountability and fairness.
In my view, while these concerns merit serious attention, they should guide rather than halt AI development. The key lies in implementing robust regulatory frameworks that ensure AI systems are developed and deployed responsibly. This includes mandatory transparency in AI algorithms, strict data protection measures, and retraining programs for workers affected by automation. Countries like South Korea and Singapore demonstrate how proactive policies can help societies harness AI’s benefits while mitigating its risks.
In conclusion, although AI poses certain challenges, its potential to improve human life is immense. With appropriate safeguards and governance, we can create a future where AI serves as a powerful tool for human progress while maintaining essential ethical principles.
AI implementation in daily life showing various applications
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
Nowadays, artificial intelligence is becoming more common in our daily lives. Some people think it brings many benefits, but others worry about its dangers. In this essay, I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
On the positive side, AI can help us do many things more easily. For example, when we use smartphones, AI helps us find information quickly and gives us directions when we’re lost. In hospitals, doctors can use AI to find diseases faster than before. Also, many companies use AI to make their work more efficient and save time.
However, there are some problems with AI that make people worried. The biggest problem is that many workers might lose their jobs because machines can do their work. Another problem is that AI needs lots of personal information, which might not be safe. Some people also think that we might become too dependent on AI and forget how to do things by ourselves.
In my opinion, AI has more good points than bad points. Even though there are some problems, I think we can solve them if we are careful. The government should make rules about how to use AI safely, and companies should think about workers when they use new AI technology.
To conclude, although AI has some risks, I believe it will make our lives better if we use it in the right way. We should try to get the benefits of AI while being careful about the problems it might cause.
Analysis of Essays
Band 8.5 Essay Strengths:
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex structures
- Clear organization with coherent arguments
- Specific examples and detailed explanations
- Balanced discussion with well-supported opinion
- Professional academic tone throughout
Band 6.5 Essay Limitations:
- Simpler vocabulary and basic structures
- More general examples
- Less sophisticated argument development
- Basic linking words and transitions
- More informal tone in places
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- integrated (adj) /ˈɪntɪɡreɪtɪd/ – combined or joined with something else
- augment (v) /ɔːɡˈment/ – to make something greater by adding to it
- displacement (n) /dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ – the act of moving something from its usual position
- surveillance (n) /səˈveɪləns/ – careful watching of a person or place
- regulatory framework (n) /ˈreɡjələtɔri ˈfreɪmwɜːk/ – system of regulations and standards
- proactive (adj) /prəʊˈæktɪv/ – controlling a situation by making things happen rather than waiting
- governance (n) /ˈɡʌvənəns/ – the way that organizations or countries are managed
- mitigation (n) /ˌmɪtɪˈɡeɪʃn/ – the reduction of the harmful effects of something
Future practice topics might include:
- AI in specific sectors (education, healthcare, transportation)
- Ethical considerations in AI development
- AI regulation and government policies
- Impact of AI on employment and workforce
- AI and privacy concerns
Feel free to practice writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments section for feedback!