In recent IELTS examinations, questions about ambition and its role in society have appeared with increasing frequency. This trend reflects the growing global discourse on work culture, success metrics, and social progress. Let’s examine one such question that has significant relevance to modern society and the importance of maintaining work-life balance for productivity.
Ambition and success concepts in modern society
Sample Question Analysis
Some people believe that ambition is necessary for success, while others think it can lead to negative outcomes for society. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires a balanced discussion of ambition’s dual nature, similar to how the influence of film and television on societal values shapes public perception.
Model Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
Ambition’s role in society has long been debated, with some viewing it as a crucial driver of progress while others consider it potentially harmful. In my opinion, while ambition is essential for advancement, it must be tempered with ethical considerations and social responsibility.
The positive aspects of ambition are numerous and significant. Ambitious individuals often drive innovation and economic growth, pushing boundaries in technology, medicine, and various other fields. For example, entrepreneurs like those in Silicon Valley have transformed modern life through their ambitious pursuits of technological advancement. Furthermore, ambition motivates people to develop their skills and knowledge, contributing to societal progress.
However, critics argue that excessive ambition can lead to negative societal outcomes. When unchecked, ambition may foster ruthless competition, unethical behavior, and social inequality. This is particularly evident in corporate environments where aggressive pursuit of profits can result in environmental damage or worker exploitation. Moreover, the constant pressure to achieve can contribute to mental health issues and social disconnection.
The key lies in fostering healthy ambition while maintaining ethical boundaries. Similar to how Changing role of women in society has reshaped traditional paradigms, society needs to redefine success metrics. Organizations should promote collective growth alongside individual achievement, ensuring that ambitious pursuits benefit the broader community.
Model Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Many people have different opinions about ambition in society. I think ambition has both good and bad effects on people and society.
On the positive side, ambition helps people work hard and achieve their goals. When people are ambitious, they study more and try to improve their skills. This helps them get better jobs and make more money. For example, many students work hard to get into good universities because they are ambitious.
However, too much ambition can cause problems. Some people become too focused on success and forget about their families and friends. They might also do bad things to get what they want, like cheating or hurting others. This makes society worse for everyone.
In my experience, ambition is good when people use it the right way. We should teach people to be ambitious but also kind and honest. This will help make society better for everyone.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Comprehensive coverage with clear position
- Coherence: Well-organized with smooth transitions
- Lexical Resource: Sophisticated vocabulary with precise usage
- Grammar: Complex structures used accurately
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response: Basic coverage with simple examples
- Coherence: Basic organization with some logical progression
- Lexical Resource: Limited but adequate vocabulary
- Grammar: Mix of simple and complex structures with some errors
Key Vocabulary
- Ambition (n) /æmˈbɪʃən/ – strong desire for success
- Paradigm (n) /ˈpærədaɪm/ – typical pattern or model
- Ruthless (adj) /ˈruːθləs/ – having no pity or compassion
- Innovation (n) /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ – introduction of new ideas
- Exploitation (n) /ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən/ – unfair treatment for benefit
Conclusion
The topic of ambition in society remains highly relevant for IELTS candidates. Future questions might explore related themes such as work-life balance, corporate responsibility, or How space tourism could impact scientific research. Practice writing your own response to this question and share it in the comments for community feedback and improvement.
