The phrase “as claimed by” is a powerful tool for IELTS candidates aiming to achieve a Band 7 or higher. It allows you to report information from sources in a neutral and objective manner, showcasing your ability to handle academic language effectively. Let’s explore how to master this phrase and its synonyms for IELTS success.
Here are some examples of how “as claimed by” might appear in different sections of the IELTS exam:
Speaking (Part 3):
- “Well, as claimed by many experts, technology is rapidly changing the job market.”
Listening (Multiple Choice):
- The speaker argues that climate change is…
- A) irreversible.
- B) as claimed by some, a natural phenomenon.
- C) easily solved.
Reading (True/False/Not Given):
- As claimed by the author, children’s literature can have a profound impact on adult readers.
Understanding “As Claimed By”
“As claimed by” is used to introduce information attributed to a specific person, group, or source without expressing your own opinion on its validity. This neutrality is crucial for demonstrating academic objectivity in your IELTS responses.
This phrase commonly appears in both written and spoken academic contexts. While not overly frequent in IELTS exams, using it strategically can significantly enhance your credibility and demonstrate a strong command of academic English.
Grammar and Usage
Formula:
As claimed by + [Source] + [Information]
Breakdown:
- As claimed by: This phrase introduces the attributed information.
- [Source]: This refers to the person, group, organization, or study presenting the information (e.g., researchers, Professor Smith, a recent study).
- [Information]: This is the statement, fact, or opinion being attributed to the source.
Examples:
- As claimed by many historians, the invention of the printing press revolutionized communication.
- The new drug has shown promising results in clinical trials, as claimed by the pharmaceutical company.
- As claimed by the World Health Organization, access to clean water is fundamental to global health.
Applying “As Claimed By” in IELTS
1. Writing Task 1 (Academic)
When describing data or trends from a graph, chart, or table, you can use “as claimed by” (or a synonym) to cite the source of the information.
Example:
- Original Sentence: The graph shows that sales of electric cars have increased dramatically in recent years.
- Improved Sentence: As indicated by the graph, there has been a dramatic increase in sales of electric cars in recent years.
2. Writing Task 2
In essays, use “as claimed by” to present viewpoints or arguments from other sources.
Example:
- Original Sentence: Some people believe that social media has a negative impact on mental health.
- Improved Sentence: As claimed by some psychologists, excessive social media use can contribute to anxiety and depression.
3. Speaking Part 3
During the discussion phase, you can employ “as claimed by” to refer to expert opinions or general beliefs.
Example:
- Original Sentence: A lot of people think that artificial intelligence will take over many jobs in the future.
- Improved Sentence: As claimed by technology experts, artificial intelligence is likely to automate numerous job sectors in the coming decades.
Elevating Your Language: Synonyms and Variations
To showcase a wider range of vocabulary, try these alternatives to “as claimed by”:
- As asserted by
- As stated by
- As argued by
- According to
- In the words of
- [Source] suggests/indicates/maintains that…
Example:
- As maintained by Professor Jones, early childhood education plays a vital role in cognitive development.
Common Errors and How to Avoid Them
-
Incorrect Preposition: Using prepositions other than “by” after “claimed.”
- Incorrect: As claimed to by the author…
- Correct: As claimed by the author…
-
Missing Source: Omitting the source of the information.
- Incorrect: As claimed, climate change is a pressing issue.
- Correct: As claimed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, climate change is a pressing issue.
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “as claimed by” and its synonyms will significantly enhance your academic writing and speaking skills for the IELTS. Remember to use this phrase strategically to present information objectively, cite sources accurately, and showcase your command of sophisticated vocabulary. For more insights into effectively using reporting verbs like “claim,” you can refer to resources like this one on IELTS.net. By incorporating these tips into your preparation, you’ll be well-equipped to achieve your desired IELTS score.