The phrase “Be Tantamount To + Noun/gerund” is a sophisticated expression that can elevate your IELTS score when used correctly. This structure appears in various sections of the IELTS test, particularly in Writing and Speaking, where advanced vocabulary and complex grammatical structures are highly valued. Let’s delve into the intricacies of this phrase and explore how to use it effectively in your IELTS preparation and exam.
Understanding “Be Tantamount To + Noun/Gerund”
The expression “be tantamount to” means “to be equivalent to” or “to amount to the same thing as.” It’s used to draw a strong comparison or equivalence between two concepts or actions. This phrase is particularly useful when you want to emphasize that one thing is essentially the same as another, often in a more formal or dramatic way.
Grammatical Structure
The basic structure is:
[Subject] + [be verb] + tantamount to + [noun/gerund]
It’s crucial to note that “tantamount to” is always followed by either a noun or a gerund (verb + -ing form functioning as a noun).
Tantamount to Example
Examples in IELTS Context
“In some cultures, refusing an invitation is tantamount to insulting the host.”
(Here, “insulting” is a gerund)“Overfishing in this region is tantamount to ecological suicide.”
(Here, “suicide” is a noun)“For many companies, failing to innovate is tantamount to accepting defeat in the market.”
(Here, “accepting” is a gerund)“In academic circles, plagiarism is tantamount to professional misconduct.”
(Here, “misconduct” is a noun)“Some argue that censorship of the press is tantamount to a violation of democratic principles.”
(Here, “violation” is a noun)
Applying “Be Tantamount To” in IELTS Writing
Task 2 Essay Writing
Using “be tantamount to” in your IELTS Writing Task 2 essay can demonstrate a high level of language proficiency. Here’s an example of how you might incorporate it:
Topic: The impact of technology on traditional cultures
“In many developing countries, the rapid adoption of modern technology is tantamount to a cultural revolution. While this technological integration brings undeniable benefits, it also poses significant challenges to traditional ways of life. For instance, the widespread use of smartphones and social media is tantamount to opening a window to global influences, which can sometimes overshadow local customs and values.”
In this example, the phrase is used twice to draw strong comparisons, elevating the sophistication of the argument.
Task 1 Report Writing
While less common in Task 1, you can still use this structure in more analytical reports:
“The dramatic increase in CO2 emissions between 1990 and 2020 is tantamount to a doubling of the environmental impact. This trend, if continued, would be tantamount to accelerating global warming at an unprecedented rate.”
Enhancing IELTS Speaking with “Be Tantamount To”
In the Speaking test, using “be tantamount to” can showcase your advanced vocabulary and complex grammar usage. Here are some examples for different parts of the test:
Part 2 (Long Turn)
When describing a significant decision you made:
“Choosing to study abroad was tantamount to stepping into a completely new life. It meant leaving behind everything familiar and embracing a world of unknowns.”
Part 3 (Discussion)
When discussing the impact of social media on society:
“For many young people, deleting their social media accounts would be tantamount to social isolation. It’s become such an integral part of their lives that being offline is tantamount to being invisible in their social circles.”
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Incorrect word order:
Incorrect: “This is to tantamount failing.”
Correct: “This is tantamount to failing.”Using an adjective instead of a noun or gerund:
Incorrect: “This is tantamount to dangerous.”
Correct: “This is tantamount to danger.” or “This is tantamount to risking lives.”Overuse: While it’s a powerful phrase, using it too frequently can seem unnatural. Aim to use it once or twice in an essay or extended speaking response.
Informal context: Remember that this phrase is quite formal. Using it in casual conversation topics might sound overly pompous.
Misunderstanding the strength of the comparison: “Be tantamount to” implies a very strong equivalence. Don’t use it for mild similarities.
Strategies for High Band Scores
To achieve a high band score (7-9) in IELTS, you need to demonstrate a range of complex structures used accurately. Here’s how to leverage “be tantamount to”:
Band 7: Use the phrase correctly once in your essay or extended speaking response.
Example: “In the corporate world, staying stagnant is tantamount to falling behind competitors.”Band 8: Use the phrase correctly and combine it with other complex structures.
Example: “While some may argue that strict immigration policies protect national interests, I would contend that such measures are tantamount to building invisible walls, which not only restrict the flow of people but also impede the exchange of ideas and cultural enrichment that have historically driven innovation and economic growth.”Band 9: Use the phrase flexibly, perhaps even commenting on its usage.
Example: “The phrase ‘time is money’ is often used in business contexts, suggesting that wasting time is tantamount to losing financial resources. However, this equivalence, while powerful, oversimplifies the complex relationship between time management and economic success. In some cases, what might seem like ‘wasted’ time – such as periods of reflection or creative idleness – can be tantamount to investing in long-term innovation and sustainable growth.”
Conclusion
Mastering the use of “be tantamount to + noun/gerund” can significantly enhance your IELTS performance. It demonstrates a sophisticated command of English and can help you express complex ideas more succinctly. Remember to practice using this phrase in various contexts, but always ensure it’s appropriate for the topic and not overused. As you prepare for your IELTS exam, try incorporating this structure into your practice essays and speaking exercises. You might encounter topics where this phrase could be particularly effective, such as discussions on environmental policies, cultural changes, or technological advancements. By skillfully employing “be tantamount to,” you’ll be well on your way to achieving a higher band score in your IELTS test.
