Campus safety and security measures have become an increasingly common topic in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in approximately 15% of recent tests. Based on analysis of past exams and current global trends, this theme is likely to remain relevant, particularly given growing concerns about educational institution security worldwide.
Analysis of Recent IELTS Questions
Among several variations, this question has appeared most frequently:
Some people believe that universities should install more security cameras and implement stricter access control measures on campus. Others think this affects students’ freedom and privacy. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Sample Essays by Band Score
Band 8.5 Sample Essay (295 words)
The debate over enhanced security measures in universities has sparked considerable discussion about balancing safety with personal freedom. While both perspectives offer valid arguments, I believe a carefully implemented security system can protect students without significantly compromising their privacy.
Those advocating for increased security measures present compelling reasons. First, universities are responsible for ensuring student safety, particularly given recent incidents of violence on campuses worldwide. Security cameras and strict access control can deter potential criminals and provide crucial evidence when incidents occur. Moreover, these measures help prevent unauthorized access to sensitive areas like laboratories and research facilities, protecting valuable academic resources.
However, opponents raise legitimate concerns about privacy and academic freedom. They argue that constant surveillance creates an atmosphere of distrust and could inhibit students’ natural behavior and creative expression. Additionally, strict access controls might impede the free flow of ideas and collaboration that universities traditionally foster, potentially compromising the educational experience.
In my view, a balanced approach is both possible and necessary. Universities can implement security measures thoughtfully by focusing on high-risk areas while maintaining open spaces for student interaction. For instance, security cameras could be installed at entry points and valuable resource centers while leaving social areas camera-free. Access control systems can be designed to be minimally intrusive, using smart cards that work seamlessly without creating bottlenecks.
The key lies in transparent implementation and clear communication. Universities should involve students in security planning, explain the purpose of each measure, and establish strict protocols for data protection. This approach can help create a secure environment while preserving the open, collaborative atmosphere essential for higher education.
Band 6.5 Sample Essay (283 words)
Nowadays, many universities want to put more cameras and security rules on campus. Some people think this is good for safety, but others worry about student freedom. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
On the one hand, more security can make campus safer. First, cameras can stop bad people from doing crimes because they know they are being watched. For example, if someone wants to steal from students, they will think twice if there are cameras everywhere. Also, if something bad happens, the police can use camera recordings to catch criminals. Access control is also important because it stops strangers from entering university buildings.
However, some students don’t like too much security. They feel uncomfortable when cameras are watching them all the time. Also, strict security rules can make it hard for students to move around campus freely. For instance, if students forget their ID cards, they might miss important classes. Sometimes friends from other universities cannot visit easily because of strict rules.
In my opinion, universities should have security but not too much. They should put cameras only in important places like entrance gates and parking areas. This way, students can still feel free in most places. Also, universities should make security rules that are not too strict. Maybe they can use simple systems like card scanning that don’t take much time.
To conclude, both safety and freedom are important. Universities should find a good balance between protecting students and respecting their privacy. They should talk to students about security plans and listen to their ideas too.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response (9): Comprehensively addresses all parts of the task
- Coherence and Cohesion (8): Logical organization with clear progression
- Lexical Resource (8.5): Sophisticated vocabulary with natural usage
- Grammar (9): Wide range of structures used accurately
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Task Response (6): Addresses main points but lacks depth
- Coherence and Cohesion (6): Basic organization with some linking
- Lexical Resource (7): Adequate vocabulary with some errors
- Grammar (7): Mixed simple and complex structures
Key Vocabulary
- surveillance (n) /səˈveɪləns/ – monitoring of behavior, activities, or information
- deterrent (n) /dɪˈterənt/ – something that discourages certain actions
- implementation (n) /ˌɪmplɪmenˈteɪʃən/ – the process of putting a plan into action
- bottleneck (n) /ˈbɒtlnek/ – a point of congestion or blockage
- transparent (adj) /trænsˈpærənt/ – open and clear; easily understood
Consider practicing with this alternative question:
Some universities are implementing facial recognition systems for campus access. Do you think the benefits of this technology outweigh its drawbacks?
Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and discussion!