Expert IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Essays: Technology and Communication Topic with Band 6-9 Analysis

Recent IELTS exam statistics show that technology and communication topics appear in approximately 25% of Writing Task 2 questions. Let’s examine a frequently tested question from past exams that focuses on modern communication technology’s impact on relationships.

Some people believe that modern communication technology is having a negative effect on social relationships. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Question Analysis

This question requires candidates to:

  • Take a clear position on whether modern technology helps or harms relationships
  • Support their argument with relevant examples
  • Consider both positive and negative aspects
  • Provide a balanced discussion
  • Conclude with a firm stance

Modern communication technology's impact on social relationships analysis diagramModern communication technology's impact on social relationships analysis diagram

Band 9 Sample Essay

Technology’s influence on social relationships is undeniably complex, and while I partially agree that it can have negative effects, I believe its overall impact depends entirely on how we choose to use it.

Modern communication tools have indeed altered traditional social interactions in potentially concerning ways. Many people now prefer texting over face-to-face conversations, which can lead to reduced emotional connection and empathy. For instance, family members sitting at the same dinner table might engage with their phones instead of each other, missing opportunities for meaningful dialogue and bonding. Additionally, social media platforms can create superficial relationships where people maintain hundreds of online connections but lack deep, authentic friendships.

However, technology has also revolutionized how we maintain and strengthen relationships across distances. Video calling applications allow grandparents to watch their grandchildren grow up despite living in different countries. Professional networking platforms enable people to build valuable career connections they would never have made otherwise. Furthermore, online communities provide crucial support systems for individuals with rare conditions or unique interests who might feel isolated in their immediate social circles.

The key lies in conscious and balanced usage of these tools. When we employ technology as a supplement to, rather than a replacement for, traditional social interaction, it becomes a powerful enabler of meaningful relationships. For example, using group chats to organize in-person meetups or video calls to maintain long-distance friendships demonstrates how technology can enhance rather than diminish social bonds.

In conclusion, while modern communication technology can potentially harm social relationships, its ultimate impact is determined by user behavior rather than the technology itself. By maintaining awareness of both its benefits and limitations, we can harness its potential to enrich rather than impoverish our social connections.

Band 9 Essay Analysis

  • Task Response (Band 9): Clear position with sophisticated discussion
  • Coherence/Cohesion (Band 9): Perfect paragraph organization with seamless transitions
  • Lexical Resource (Band 9): Advanced vocabulary used naturally
  • Grammar (Band 9): Complex structures with complete accuracy

IELTS Writing Task 2 band score analysis chartIELTS Writing Task 2 band score analysis chart

Band 6.5 Sample Essay

Modern communication technology affects social relationships in both good and bad ways. I partly agree that it has some negative effects on how people interact with each other.

One problem is that many people spend too much time on their phones. When friends meet in restaurants, they often look at their phones instead of talking to each other. This makes their friendship less strong because they don’t have real conversations. Also, some people feel lonely because they only have online friends and don’t meet people in real life.

However, technology also helps people stay connected. For example, when students study in other countries, they can use video calls to talk to their families. This helps them feel less homesick. Social media is also good for finding old friends and keeping in touch with them.

Sometimes technology makes it easier to communicate. People can send quick messages when they are busy instead of having long phone calls. They can also join online groups to meet people who like the same things as them.

In conclusion, I think technology has both positive and negative effects on relationships. It depends on how people use it. If people use it carefully, it can help them have better relationships with others.

Band 6.5 Essay Analysis

  • Task Response (Band 6.5): Clear position but limited development
  • Coherence/Cohesion (Band 6.5): Basic organization with simple linking
  • Lexical Resource (Band 6): Adequate but repetitive vocabulary
  • Grammar (Band 7): Mix of simple and complex structures

Key Vocabulary

  1. superficial (adj) /ˌsuːpəˈfɪʃəl/ – lacking depth
  2. authentic (adj) /ɔːˈθentɪk/ – genuine, real
  3. revolutionize (v) /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪz/ – change completely
  4. diminish (v) /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/ – become less
  5. supplement (n) /ˈsʌplɪmənt/ – something added
  6. isolation (n) /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/ – state of being alone
  7. empathy (n) /ˈempəθi/ – ability to understand others’ feelings

Practice Suggestions

Consider practicing with these related topics:

  1. The impact of social media on teenagers
  2. Online education vs traditional classroom learning
  3. The role of technology in workplace communication

Share your practice essays in the comments for feedback and improvement suggestions.