Books have the power to shape our thoughts, inspire our actions, and leave an indelible mark on our lives. In IELTS Speaking exams, questions about impactful books are common, providing candidates with an excellent opportunity to showcase their language skills and personal experiences. This article will guide you through answering such questions effectively, focusing on the topic “describe a book that made a strong impact on you.”
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about reading habits and preferences. Here are some potential questions and sample answers:
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Do you enjoy reading books?
Sample answer (Band 7-8): “Absolutely! I’m an avid reader and try to dedicate at least an hour each day to reading. It’s not just a hobby for me; it’s a way to expand my knowledge and explore new worlds through literature.”
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What types of books do you prefer?
Sample answer (Band 8-9): “I have eclectic tastes when it comes to literature. While I’m particularly drawn to thought-provoking non-fiction works on psychology and philosophy, I also relish immersing myself in captivating fiction, especially novels that offer unique perspectives on social issues or explore complex human relationships.”
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How often do you visit libraries or bookstores?
Sample answer (Band 7-8): “I make it a point to visit bookstores at least once a month. There’s something magical about browsing through shelves of books, discovering new titles, and occasionally indulging in an impulse purchase. As for libraries, I tend to use their online resources more frequently than visiting in person.”
Part 2: Long Turn
Cue Card
Describe a book that made a strong impact on you
You should say:
- What the book was
- When you read it
- What it was about
- And explain why it made such a strong impact on you
Sample Answer (Band 8-9)
“I’d like to talk about a book that profoundly influenced my perspective on life – ‘Man’s Search for Meaning’ by Viktor Frankl. I first encountered this thought-provoking work during my final year of university, a time when I was grappling with questions about my future and purpose.
This seminal book is part memoir, part psychological treatise, chronicling Frankl’s experiences as a prisoner in Nazi concentration camps during World War II. Through his harrowing narrative, Frankl explores the fundamental human quest for meaning and purpose, even in the face of unimaginable suffering.
The core thesis of the book revolves around Frankl’s belief that while we cannot always control our circumstances, we retain the freedom to choose our attitude towards them. This idea of finding meaning as a way to survive and thrive resonated deeply with me.
The impact of this book on me was multi-faceted and profound. Firstly, it put my own struggles into perspective, making me realize how trivial some of my worries were compared to the extreme adversity others have faced. Secondly, it ignited a passion for psychology and the study of human resilience, which has since influenced my career choices.
Perhaps most importantly, the book instilled in me a sense of responsibility for finding meaning in my own life, regardless of external circumstances. It taught me that meaning can be found in work, in love, and even in suffering – a lesson that has guided me through both joyful and challenging times.
In essence, ‘Man’s Search for Meaning’ didn’t just change my outlook; it fundamentally altered the way I approach life’s challenges and opportunities. It’s a book I frequently revisit and recommend to others, as its message continues to resonate and provide guidance, no matter how many times I read it.”
Follow-up Questions
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How has this book influenced your daily life?
Sample answer (Band 8-9): “The principles I gleaned from ‘Man’s Search for Meaning’ have become integral to my daily life. I now approach challenges with a more resilient mindset, constantly seeking to find meaning and growth opportunities in difficult situations. This shift in perspective has made me more adaptable and optimistic, even when facing setbacks. Moreover, the book has inspired me to actively seek ways to contribute to others’ well-being, as Frankl emphasized the importance of transcending self-interest to find true fulfillment.”
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Do you think books can change people’s lives?
Sample answer (Band 7-8): “Absolutely, I believe books have the power to transform lives. They can introduce us to new ideas, challenge our existing beliefs, and inspire us to take action. A well-written book can provide insights into different cultures, historical periods, or ways of thinking that we might never experience firsthand. This exposure can broaden our horizons and foster empathy, ultimately leading to personal growth and positive change in our lives and communities.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: Let’s discuss the impact of literature on society more broadly.
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In what ways do you think literature reflects and influences society?
Sample answer (Band 8-9): “Literature and society share a symbiotic relationship, each influencing and reflecting the other in profound ways. On one hand, literature serves as a mirror to society, capturing the zeitgeist, social norms, and cultural values of a particular time and place. It often gives voice to marginalized groups and sheds light on societal issues that might otherwise be overlooked.
Conversely, literature has the power to shape societal attitudes and catalyze social change. Books like ‘1984’ by George Orwell or ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper Lee have raised awareness about political oppression and racial injustice, respectively, influencing public discourse and even policy-making.
Moreover, literature fosters empathy by allowing readers to experience life from diverse perspectives. This increased understanding can lead to greater social cohesion and tolerance. In essence, literature acts as both a chronicler of human experience and a driving force for social evolution, making it an indispensable component of cultural and societal development.”
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Do you think the influence of books is declining in the digital age?
Sample answer (Band 7-8): “While it’s true that digital media has transformed the way we consume information, I don’t believe the influence of books is necessarily declining. Rather, it’s evolving. E-books and audiobooks have made literature more accessible than ever before, allowing people to read or listen on-the-go.
Moreover, social media platforms have given rise to new forms of literary engagement, such as book clubs and author Q&As, which can actually enhance the impact of books by fostering discussion and community around them.
However, the attention economy of the digital age does present challenges. With so much content competing for our attention, it can be harder for books to make a lasting impact. Yet, I believe that the unique immersive experience offered by books – the ability to deeply engage with complex ideas and narratives – remains unparalleled and will continue to be valued.
In fact, we might argue that in an age of information overload, the curated, thoughtful content found in books becomes even more valuable. So while the medium may change, the fundamental influence of books on individuals and society remains significant and enduring.”
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
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Seminal (adjective) /ˈsemɪnl/ – Strongly influencing later developments
Example: “‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ is considered a seminal work in American literature.” -
Profound (adjective) /prəˈfaʊnd/ – Very great or intense
Example: “The book had a profound impact on my understanding of human nature.” -
Resonated (verb) /ˈrezəneɪt/ – Evoked a feeling of shared emotion or belief
Example: “The author’s message about resilience resonated deeply with me.” -
Perspective (noun) /pəˈspektɪv/ – A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something
Example: “Reading diverse literature has broadened my perspective on global issues.” -
Ignited (verb) /ɪɡˈnaɪt/ – Aroused or kindled (an emotion or interest)
Example: “The novel ignited my passion for environmental conservation.” -
Instilled (verb) /ɪnˈstɪl/ – Gradually but firmly established (an idea or attitude) in a person’s mind
Example: “The biography instilled in me a deep respect for scientific inquiry.”
Examiner’s Advice
To excel in the IELTS Speaking test when discussing impactful books:
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Prepare diverse examples: Have at least 2-3 books from different genres that you can discuss in detail.
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Focus on personal impact: Explain not just what the book was about, but how it changed your thinking or behavior.
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Use sophisticated vocabulary: Incorporate advanced words and phrases related to literature and personal growth.
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Practice elaboration: Be ready to expand on your initial answers with examples and explanations.
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Connect to broader themes: Relate the book’s impact to wider societal or philosophical issues when appropriate.
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Show enthusiasm: Let your genuine interest in the topic shine through in your tone and expression.
Remember, the key to a high score is not just in what you say, but how you say it. Aim for fluency, coherence, and depth in your responses.
Describe a time when you offered help to someone can be another interesting topic to practice, as it allows you to demonstrate your ability to narrate personal experiences effectively.
By following these guidelines and practicing regularly, you’ll be well-prepared to discuss impactful books and other topics in your IELTS Speaking test with confidence and eloquence.