The topic of describing buildings is frequently tested in IELTS Speaking examinations, particularly when discussing local architecture, tourism, or cultural heritage. Let’s explore how to effectively answer questions about a building you would like to visit again.
IELTS Speaking Test Professional Environment
Part 1: Introduction and Interview Questions
Common questions you might encounter:
- Do you like visiting historical buildings?
- What types of buildings are popular in your city?
- Are there any famous buildings in your area?
Similar to describe a city known for its historical sites, these questions require concise yet detailed responses.
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I’m particularly fascinated by historical architecture. In my city, we have several iconic landmarks that blend traditional and modern elements. I especially enjoy visiting these places because they offer unique insights into our cultural heritage.”
Part 2: Cue Card
Describe a building in your city that you would like to visit again.
You should say:
- What the building is
- Where it is located
- What it looks like
- Why you want to visit it again
Historic Building with Notable Architectural Features
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I would like to tell you about the National Museum of History, which is a magnificent structure located in the heart of our city center. This architectural marvel was constructed in the early 1900s and showcases a remarkable blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles.
The building stands out prominently with its imposing facade featuring intricate stone carvings and towering columns. What makes it particularly striking is its distinctive copper dome that has developed a beautiful green patina over time.
I’m eager to visit again because each time I discover new details about its architectural intricacies. The building houses invaluable artifacts that tell fascinating stories about our heritage, much like describe a museum you visited and enjoyed.”
Sample Answer (Band 6-7):
“I want to talk about the History Museum in my city. It’s a big building in the city center. The building is quite old and has some nice decorations. It has a green dome on top and many windows.
I like visiting it because it’s interesting and has many old things inside. The building looks very different from modern buildings, which makes it special.”
Part 3: Discussion Questions
- How has architecture changed in your country over the years?
- What makes a building memorable?
- Should governments spend money preserving old buildings?
For those interested in similar topics, you might want to explore describe a famous building you would like to see.
Sample Answers (Band 8-9):
“Architecture in our country has undergone a dramatic transformation. While traditional buildings emphasized cultural elements, modern structures prioritize functionality and sustainability. This evolution reflects changing societal needs and technological advances.
A building becomes memorable when it successfully combines aesthetic appeal with practical purpose. It should resonate with its surroundings while making a distinct architectural statement.”
Key Vocabulary and Expressions
- Architectural features (n.) /ˌɑːkɪˈtektʃərəl ˈfiːtʃəz/ – distinctive elements of building design
- Imposing (adj.) /ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/ – impressive and grand
- Ornate (adj.) /ɔːˈneɪt/ – elaborately decorated
- Heritage significance (n.) /ˈherɪtɪdʒ sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ – historical and cultural importance
- Structural integrity (n.) /ˈstrʌktʃərəl ɪnˈteɡrəti/ – building’s physical stability
Like describe a scenic spot you would like to revisit, use these terms to enhance your description’s sophistication.
