Mastering the IELTS Speaking Task: How to Describe a Difficult Challenge You’ve Overcome

The IELTS Speaking test often includes questions about personal experiences and achievements. One common topic is describing a difficult task you have completed. This article will guide you through answering such questions effectively, providing sample responses and valuable tips to help you excel in your IELTS Speaking exam.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about challenges and accomplishments. Here’s a sample question with a suggested answer:

Examiner: Do you enjoy taking on challenging tasks?

Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“Absolutely! I find challenging tasks to be quite stimulating. While they can be daunting at first, I believe they offer great opportunities for personal growth and skill development. For instance, last year, I took on the challenge of learning a new programming language, which was initially overwhelming but ultimately very rewarding. I think embracing difficulties is essential for continuous improvement in both personal and professional life.”

Part 2: Long Turn

Here’s a sample cue card related to describing a difficult task:

Describe a difficult task you completed at work or study
You should say:

  • What the task was
  • Why it was difficult
  • How you completed it
  • And explain how you felt after completing it

IELTS Speaking Cue Card: Describing a Difficult TaskIELTS Speaking Cue Card: Describing a Difficult Task

Sample answer (Band 6-7):
“I’d like to talk about a challenging project I completed during my final year at university. The task was to develop a mobile application for local small businesses to manage their inventory and sales.

This project was particularly difficult because it required integrating various technologies I wasn’t entirely familiar with. Additionally, I had to collaborate with a team of four other students, each with different skill sets and schedules.

To complete the task, we first broke down the project into smaller, manageable parts. I took charge of the database design and backend development. We held regular meetings to track progress and resolve issues. I spent many late nights researching and learning new programming concepts to overcome technical challenges.

After three months of hard work, we successfully delivered the application. It was incredibly satisfying to see our creation being used by actual businesses. I felt a great sense of accomplishment and pride in our team’s effort. This experience taught me the importance of perseverance and teamwork in tackling complex tasks.”

Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“I’d be delighted to share an experience about a particularly challenging task I undertook during my tenure at a multinational corporation. The project involved implementing a company-wide digital transformation initiative, specifically focusing on integrating artificial intelligence into our customer service operations.

The complexity of this task was multifaceted. Firstly, it required a comprehensive understanding of cutting-edge AI technologies and their practical applications in customer service. Secondly, we needed to ensure seamless integration with our existing systems without disrupting ongoing operations. Moreover, the project demanded extensive collaboration across different departments and overcoming resistance to change from some team members.

To tackle this formidable challenge, I adopted a strategic approach. Initially, I immersed myself in intensive research, consulting with industry experts and attending specialized workshops to gain in-depth knowledge of AI applications in customer service. I then formulated a detailed project plan, breaking it down into phases with clear milestones and deliverables.

A crucial aspect of our success was fostering a culture of innovation within the team. I organized regular brainstorming sessions and encouraged open dialogue to address concerns and generate creative solutions. We also conducted pilot tests in controlled environments, allowing us to refine our approach based on real-world feedback.

Upon completion, the sense of achievement was truly remarkable. Not only did we successfully implement the AI system, but we also exceeded our initial objectives, achieving a 40% reduction in response times and a significant improvement in customer satisfaction scores. This experience reinforced my belief in the power of perseverance, adaptability, and collaborative problem-solving when facing complex challenges.”

Possible follow-up questions:

  1. How do you usually approach difficult tasks?
  2. Do you think people learn more from easy or difficult tasks?

Sample answer for question 1 (Band 8-9):
“When confronted with challenging tasks, I typically employ a systematic approach. First, I analyze the problem thoroughly, breaking it down into smaller, more manageable components. This allows me to identify key obstacles and prioritize them effectively. I then research extensively, drawing on various resources such as expert opinions, case studies, and relevant literature to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue at hand.

Additionally, I believe in the power of collaboration and often seek input from colleagues or mentors who might offer valuable insights or alternative perspectives. I’m also a strong advocate for continuous learning and adaptation throughout the process. As I work through the task, I regularly reassess my strategies, remaining flexible and open to adjusting my approach based on new information or changing circumstances.

Lastly, I find it crucial to maintain a positive mindset and view challenges as opportunities for growth rather than insurmountable obstacles. This outlook helps me stay motivated and resilient, even when facing setbacks or unexpected difficulties.”

describe a difficult task you completed at work or study often requires candidates to demonstrate their problem-solving skills and resilience. The approach outlined above can help you provide a comprehensive and well-structured response in your IELTS Speaking test.

Part 3: Two-way Discussion

Examiner: Do you think modern technology has made tasks easier or more difficult?

Sample answer (Band 6-7):
“I believe modern technology has made many tasks easier, but it has also introduced new challenges. On the positive side, we now have access to powerful tools and information at our fingertips, which can speed up many processes. For example, smartphones allow us to quickly communicate, find information, and even work remotely. However, technology has also made some tasks more complex. We often need to learn new software or adapt to frequent updates, which can be time-consuming. Additionally, the constant connectivity can lead to information overload and difficulties in maintaining a work-life balance. Overall, I think technology has both simplified and complicated our tasks, depending on the specific situation.”

Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“The impact of modern technology on task complexity is indeed multifaceted and warrants a nuanced perspective. On one hand, technological advancements have undeniably streamlined numerous processes, enhancing efficiency and productivity across various domains. For instance, sophisticated software has revolutionized data analysis, enabling us to process vast amounts of information in a fraction of the time it would have taken previously. Similarly, cloud computing has facilitated seamless collaboration among geographically dispersed teams, breaking down traditional barriers to project management.

However, it’s crucial to acknowledge that technology has also introduced new layers of complexity to many tasks. The rapid pace of technological evolution necessitates continuous learning and adaptation, which can be challenging and time-consuming. Moreover, the increased reliance on technology has created new vulnerabilities, such as cybersecurity threats, requiring us to implement and maintain robust protective measures.

Another consideration is the psychological impact of technology on task management. While we have more tools at our disposal, the constant connectivity and information flow can lead to decision fatigue and decreased focus. This paradox of choice often requires us to develop new skills in digital literacy and self-regulation to effectively navigate the technological landscape.

In conclusion, I believe that modern technology has transformed the nature of tasks rather than simply making them easier or more difficult. It has eliminated certain challenges while introducing others, requiring us to adapt our skill sets and approach to problem-solving. The key lies in leveraging technology judiciously, recognizing its benefits while being mindful of its limitations and potential pitfalls.”

Describe a difficult task that you completed at work or study that you felt proud of is another common topic in IELTS Speaking. The sample answers provided above demonstrate how to discuss complex ideas related to challenges and technology in a structured and articulate manner.

Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores

To enhance your IELTS Speaking performance when discussing difficult tasks, consider using these advanced vocabulary items and phrases:

  1. Overcome obstacles /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ˈɒbstəkəlz/ (phrasal verb): To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty.
    Example: “We had to overcome numerous obstacles to complete the project on time.”

  2. Perseverance /ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/ (noun): Continued effort to do or achieve something despite difficulties.
    Example: “Her perseverance in the face of adversity was truly admirable.”

  3. Tackle /ˈtækəl/ (verb): To make determined efforts to deal with a problem or difficult task.
    Example: “We decided to tackle the most challenging aspects of the project first.”

  4. Innovative approach /ˈɪnəvətɪv əˈprəʊtʃ/ (noun phrase): A new and creative way of dealing with a situation or problem.
    Example: “The team adopted an innovative approach to solve the complex engineering issue.”

  5. Resilience /rɪˈzɪliəns/ (noun): The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties.
    Example: “Developing resilience is crucial when facing challenging tasks in any field.”

describe a time when you felt a sense of accomplishment often requires the use of such advanced vocabulary to express your feelings and experiences effectively.

Examiner’s Advice

To excel in the IELTS Speaking test when describing difficult tasks:

  1. Structure your answer clearly, using linking words to connect your ideas logically.
  2. Provide specific examples from your personal experience to support your points.
  3. Use a range of advanced vocabulary and grammatical structures to demonstrate your language proficiency.
  4. Practice speaking about various challenging situations to improve your fluency and confidence.
  5. Listen carefully to the examiner’s questions and address all parts of the task.

describe a time when you stayed up late to finish a task is another related topic where you can apply these strategies to showcase your language skills and experiences.

Remember, the key to success in the IELTS Speaking test is not just about having the right answers, but also about expressing them effectively and confidently. Regular practice and expanding your vocabulary will help you describe a time you overcame a fear or any other challenging situation with ease and eloquence.

IELTS Speaking Test PreparationIELTS Speaking Test Preparation

By following these guidelines and incorporating advanced language into your responses, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle any question about difficult tasks or challenges in your IELTS Speaking test.