When preparing for the IELTS Speaking test, it’s crucial to be ready for a wide range of topics. One such topic that often appears is describing a job one of your grandparents did. This subject not only tests your language skills but also your ability to articulate personal experiences and family history. Let’s explore how to tackle this topic effectively to achieve a high band score.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask you some general questions about your family and their occupations. Here are some potential questions:
- Do you know much about your grandparents’ jobs?
- What kind of work did your grandparents do?
- Are any of your grandparents still working?
Let’s look at a sample answer for the first question:
Examiner: Do you know much about your grandparents’ jobs?
Sample Answer (Band 7-8):
Yes, I’m quite familiar with my grandparents’ occupations. My paternal grandfather, in particular, had a fascinating career as a watchmaker. He was renowned in our town for his intricate work and precision. On the other hand, my maternal grandmother was a dedicated primary school teacher for over three decades. I’ve heard numerous stories about their professional lives from my parents and other relatives, which has given me a good understanding of their work experiences.
Describe a person you know who has chosen a career in the medical field is another interesting topic that could come up in your IELTS Speaking test. It’s always beneficial to be prepared for a variety of subjects.
Part 2: Long Turn
In this section, you’ll be given a cue card with a topic and some prompts. Here’s a sample cue card related to describing a grandparent’s job:
Describe a job one of your grandparents did
You should say:
- Which grandparent you are describing
- What their job was
- How long they did this job
- Explain why you think this job was important
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
I’d like to talk about my paternal grandfather, who worked as a watchmaker for over four decades. His profession was truly fascinating and demanded an incredible level of skill and patience.
My grandfather embarked on his watchmaking career in the early 1950s, shortly after completing his apprenticeship. He set up a small workshop in our hometown, which quickly gained a reputation for excellence. His job involved repairing, maintaining, and sometimes creating timepieces, from pocket watches to intricate wall clocks.
What made his work particularly impressive was the level of precision required. He would often work with components so small that he needed a magnifying glass to see them clearly. His steady hands and keen eye for detail were crucial in this line of work.
I believe my grandfather’s job was immensely important for several reasons. Firstly, in an era before digital watches, mechanical timepieces were essential for daily life, and someone needed to keep them running accurately. Secondly, many of the watches and clocks he worked on were family heirlooms, carrying great sentimental value. By repairing and preserving these items, he was, in a way, helping to maintain family histories.
Moreover, I think his work embodied the value of craftsmanship in an increasingly mass-produced world. He took great pride in his ability to understand and repair complex mechanisms, a skill that is becoming increasingly rare in our digital age.
In conclusion, my grandfather’s career as a watchmaker was not just a job, but a true vocation. His dedication to his craft and the importance of his work to the community have always been a source of inspiration for me.
Possible follow-up questions:
- How has the watchmaking industry changed since your grandfather’s time?
- Do you think traditional crafts like watchmaking are still valuable in today’s society?
Sample Answer for Question 1 (Band 8-9):
The watchmaking industry has undergone a significant transformation since my grandfather’s era. The most notable change is the shift from mechanical to electronic and smart watches. This transition has revolutionized both production methods and consumer preferences. While traditional watchmaking required intricate manual skills, modern watch production often involves automated processes and computer-aided design. However, there’s been a recent resurgence of interest in mechanical watches as luxury items and collectibles, which has helped preserve some traditional watchmaking techniques. Additionally, the scope of the industry has expanded, with watches now serving as fashion accessories and tech gadgets, rather than just timekeeping devices.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
In this section, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to the topic. Here are some potential questions and sample answers:
Examiner: How do you think job roles have changed over the generations in your country?
Sample Answer (Band 7-8):
Job roles have undergone significant changes over the generations in my country. In the past, many jobs were more labor-intensive and often required specific manual skills, like my grandfather’s watchmaking. However, with technological advancements, many traditional roles have either disappeared or been transformed. For instance, we’ve seen a shift from manufacturing to service-based industries. There’s also been a rise in knowledge-based professions, particularly in IT and digital sectors. Additionally, the concept of a ‘job for life’ has become less common, with people more likely to change careers several times throughout their working lives.
Examiner: Do you think it’s important for younger generations to learn about traditional professions?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
Absolutely, I believe it’s crucial for younger generations to learn about traditional professions for several reasons. Firstly, understanding these occupations provides valuable insights into our cultural heritage and how society has evolved. It helps us appreciate the skills and craftsmanship that were once integral to daily life. Secondly, many traditional techniques and approaches can still be relevant and applicable in modern contexts, often leading to innovation when combined with new technologies. Moreover, learning about these professions can foster a sense of continuity and respect for different forms of work, countering the tendency to undervalue manual or artisanal skills in our increasingly digital world. Lastly, it can inspire young people to consider alternative career paths they might not have otherwise thought about, potentially reviving and modernizing traditional crafts for the future.
Describe a time when you had to let go of something important is another topic that could help you prepare for discussing personal experiences and emotions in your IELTS Speaking test.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases
To achieve a high band score, it’s important to use a range of vocabulary accurately. Here are some key terms and phrases that can help elevate your response:
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Embark on (phrasal verb) – /ɪmˈbɑːrk ɒn/ – to start or begin a new project or enterprise
Example: My grandfather embarked on his watchmaking career at a young age. -
Intricate (adjective) – /ˈɪntrɪkət/ – very complicated or detailed
Example: Watchmaking requires working with intricate mechanisms. -
Vocation (noun) – /vəʊˈkeɪʃn/ – a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation
Example: For my grandfather, watchmaking was more than a job; it was a true vocation. -
Craftsmanship (noun) – /ˈkrɑːftsmənʃɪp/ – the quality of design and work shown in something made by hand
Example: His work demonstrated exceptional craftsmanship and attention to detail. -
Resurgence (noun) – /rɪˈsɜːdʒəns/ – an increase or revival after a period of little activity
Example: There has been a resurgence of interest in traditional watchmaking techniques in recent years.
Examiner’s Advice
To excel in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly when describing a grandparent’s job or any other topic, keep these tips in mind:
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Practice variety: Prepare to discuss a range of topics, including personal experiences, family history, and societal changes.
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Use specific examples: When describing your grandparent’s job, provide concrete details to make your answer more vivid and engaging.
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Demonstrate language range: Incorporate a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, and use idioms and phrasal verbs where appropriate.
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Show critical thinking: In Part 3, try to analyze the topic from different perspectives and provide thoughtful insights.
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Maintain fluency: Aim for smooth delivery, but don’t worry about small hesitations – they’re natural in spoken English.
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Expand your vocabulary: Regularly learn new words and phrases related to work, family, and social change.
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Listen carefully: Make sure you understand the questions fully before answering, especially in Part 3 where questions can be more abstract.
Remember, the key to success in the IELTS Speaking test is not just about perfect English, but about communicating your ideas clearly and confidently.
Describe a time when you took a break from work or study is another useful topic to practice, as it can help you discuss personal experiences and time management skills.
By following these guidelines and practicing regularly, you’ll be well-prepared to discuss your grandparent’s job or any other topic that comes up in your IELTS Speaking test. Good luck with your preparation!