The topic “describe a memorable hike or nature walk you had” is a common theme in IELTS Speaking tests, particularly in Part 2. This subject allows candidates to showcase their descriptive language skills, vocabulary related to nature, and ability to narrate personal experiences. Given its relevance to environmental awareness and outdoor activities, it’s likely to remain a popular topic in future IELTS exams.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In Part 1, the examiner may ask general questions about hiking and nature walks. Here are some potential questions and a sample answer:
Examiner: “Do you enjoy hiking or going for nature walks?”
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“Absolutely! I’m quite passionate about hiking and exploring nature. There’s something incredibly rejuvenating about being surrounded by trees, breathing in fresh air, and challenging myself physically. I try to go on a hike at least once a month, as it’s a great way to destress and reconnect with nature.”
IELTS Speaking candidate answering question
Part 2: Long Turn (Cue Card)
Cue Card:
Describe a memorable hike or nature walk you had
You should say:
- Where it was
- Who you were with
- What you saw during the walk
- And explain why it was memorable
Sample Answer (Band 6-7):
“I’d like to talk about a hiking trip I took last summer to Mount Fuji in Japan. I went with a group of friends from university, and we were all excited about the challenge.
We started our hike early in the morning, and as we climbed higher, the scenery changed dramatically. At the lower levels, we saw lush forests and colorful wildflowers. As we got higher, the vegetation became sparser, and we were surrounded by volcanic rocks.
One of the most striking things we saw was the sunrise from the summit. The sky turned beautiful shades of orange and pink, and we could see for miles around. It was breathtaking.
This hike was memorable for several reasons. Firstly, it was physically challenging, and reaching the top gave me a great sense of achievement. Secondly, the views were unlike anything I’d seen before. Lastly, sharing this experience with close friends made it even more special. We bonded over the struggle and the beauty of nature, creating memories that will last a lifetime.”
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I’d be delighted to share my experience of an unforgettable hike I embarked on last autumn in the Scottish Highlands. This exhilarating adventure took place in the rugged terrain of Glen Coe, a location renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and rich history.
I ventured on this trek with my long-time friend Sarah, an avid photographer who shares my passion for the great outdoors. Our journey began at the crack of dawn, with mist-shrouded peaks looming before us, setting the stage for an awe-inspiring day.
As we ascended the trail, we were treated to a spectacular array of sights. The vibrant autumn foliage painted the lower slopes in warm hues of gold and crimson, creating a stark contrast with the rugged grey rocks above. We marveled at the diverse ecosystem, spotting elusive red deer in the distance and a majestic golden eagle soaring overhead.
One of the most captivating moments was reaching a hidden waterfall, its crystal-clear water cascading over moss-covered rocks. The tranquil sound of the water juxtaposed beautifully with the otherwise silent landscape.
This hike etched itself in my memory for several reasons. Firstly, the sheer beauty of the Scottish wilderness left an indelible impression on me. The ever-changing scenery, from mist-covered valleys to craggy peaks, was nothing short of awe-inspiring.
Secondly, the physical challenge of the hike pushed me to my limits, fostering a deep sense of accomplishment. Overcoming the steep inclines and navigating the rocky terrain instilled in me a newfound confidence in my abilities.
Lastly, sharing this profound experience with Sarah strengthened our bond. Our shared moments of wonder, encouragement during tough stretches, and quiet contemplation of nature’s grandeur created memories that will undoubtedly last a lifetime.
In essence, this hike encapsulated the raw beauty of nature, the thrill of personal achievement, and the joy of shared experiences, making it truly unforgettable.”
Follow-up questions:
Examiner: “What equipment is essential for a safe hiking experience?”
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“When it comes to hiking safely, there are several crucial items to consider. First and foremost, a reliable pair of hiking boots is essential for proper support and traction. A well-stocked first aid kit is also vital, including items like bandages, antiseptic wipes, and any personal medications. It’s imperative to carry enough water and high-energy snacks to stay hydrated and energized. A map and compass (or GPS device) are indispensable for navigation, especially in remote areas. Additionally, appropriate clothing layers are necessary to adapt to changing weather conditions. Lastly, a fully charged mobile phone for emergencies and a whistle for signaling can be lifesavers in critical situations.”
Examiner: “How do you think urban dwellers can benefit from nature walks?”
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“Urban dwellers can reap numerous benefits from engaging in nature walks. Primarily, these excursions offer a much-needed respite from the hustle and bustle of city life, allowing individuals to disconnect from technology and reconnect with the natural world. This immersion in nature has been scientifically proven to reduce stress levels, lower blood pressure, and enhance overall mental well-being.
Moreover, nature walks provide an excellent opportunity for physical exercise, which is often lacking in sedentary urban lifestyles. The varied terrain of natural settings can offer a more challenging and engaging workout compared to city gyms or pavements.
Additionally, these walks can foster a greater appreciation for the environment, potentially inspiring urban dwellers to become more environmentally conscious in their daily lives. This newfound connection with nature might motivate them to support conservation efforts or adopt more sustainable practices.
Lastly, nature walks can serve as a social activity, allowing city dwellers to bond with friends and family in a serene setting, or even meet like-minded individuals through hiking groups. This can combat the sense of isolation that sometimes accompanies urban living, contributing to improved social well-being.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: “Do you think governments should do more to protect natural areas for hiking and recreation?”
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“Yes, I believe governments should play a more active role in protecting natural areas. These spaces are invaluable for both recreation and environmental conservation. By preserving these areas, governments can ensure that future generations have access to nature and can enjoy activities like hiking.
There are several ways governments could enhance protection. They could allocate more funding to national parks and nature reserves, implement stricter regulations against deforestation and pollution, and invest in educational programs to raise awareness about the importance of these natural spaces.
Moreover, promoting ecotourism could generate revenue to support conservation efforts while also boosting local economies. However, it’s crucial to strike a balance between encouraging public access and protecting the environment from overuse.”
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“Absolutely, I firmly believe that governments should take a more proactive stance in safeguarding natural areas for hiking and recreation. These pristine environments are not only crucial for biodiversity and ecological balance but also serve as vital resources for human well-being and outdoor activities.
Governments could implement a multi-faceted approach to enhance protection. Firstly, they could enact and enforce more stringent legislation to prevent exploitation of these areas, such as illegal logging or unsustainable development. This could be coupled with increased funding for conservation efforts and the expansion of protected areas.
Additionally, governments could foster partnerships with local communities, NGOs, and the private sector to develop sustainable tourism models. This approach could generate revenue for conservation while also creating economic opportunities for local populations, thereby incentivizing them to become stewards of these natural spaces.
Investment in infrastructure, such as well-maintained trails and visitor centers, could help manage human impact on these areas while improving accessibility. This should be balanced with designated wilderness areas where human intervention is minimized to preserve ecological integrity.
Furthermore, governments could spearhead educational initiatives to cultivate a deeper appreciation for nature among citizens. This could include incorporating environmental education into school curricula and launching public awareness campaigns about the importance of conservation.
However, it’s crucial to acknowledge that protection efforts must be carefully calibrated to avoid unintended consequences, such as displacing indigenous communities or restricting traditional land use practices. A holistic, inclusive approach that considers the needs of all stakeholders is essential for successful and equitable conservation efforts.”
Government officials discussing nature conservation plans
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
Awe-inspiring (adjective) /ɔː ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/: Extremely impressive or daunting; inspiring great admiration.
Example: “The view from the mountain peak was truly awe-inspiring.”Biodiversity (noun) /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/: The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat.
Example: “The rainforest is known for its rich biodiversity.”Pristine (adjective) /ˈprɪstiːn/: In its original condition; unspoiled.
Example: “We were amazed by the pristine beauty of the untouched forest.”Serene (adjective) /səˈriːn/: Calm, peaceful, and untroubled.
Example: “The serene atmosphere of the nature reserve helped us relax completely.”Breathtaking (adjective) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/: Astonishing or awe-inspiring in quality, so as to take one’s breath away.
Example: “The breathtaking landscape left us speechless.”Rejuvenating (adjective) /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪtɪŋ/: Making one feel or look young, energetic, or refreshed.
Example: “The hike had a rejuvenating effect on our tired minds and bodies.”Sustainable (adjective) /səˈsteɪnəbl/: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level without depleting natural resources.
Example: “We need to promote sustainable tourism to protect these natural areas.”Picturesque (adjective) /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/: Visually attractive, especially in a quaint or charming way.
Example: “The picturesque village nestled in the valley was like something from a postcard.”
Examiner’s Advice: To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly when describing a hike or nature walk, focus on using a wide range of vocabulary and complex sentence structures. Practice narrating your experiences with vivid details and personal reflections. Don’t just describe what you saw, but also how it made you feel and why it was significant to you. Remember to speak fluently and coherently, organizing your ideas logically. Lastly, work on your pronunciation and intonation to ensure clear communication throughout the test.
For more practice and tips on IELTS Speaking, you might find it helpful to describe an interesting place you visited recently or describe a time you spent time outdoors with friends. These topics can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to describe experiences and locations effectively.