Mastering IELTS Speaking: How to Describe a Memorable Hiking Experience

The topic of describing a memorable hiking or trekking experience is a popular one in IELTS Speaking tests. It allows candidates to showcase their vocabulary, fluency, and ability to narrate personal experiences. This theme has appeared frequently in past exams and is likely to remain relevant in future tests. Let’s explore how to effectively address this topic across all parts of the IELTS Speaking exam.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about hiking and outdoor activities. Here are some common questions you might encounter:

1. Do you enjoy hiking?
2. How often do you go hiking?
3. What are some popular hiking destinations in your country?

Let’s look at a sample answer for the first question:

Examiner: Do you enjoy hiking?

Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“Absolutely! I find hiking to be an invigorating and rewarding experience. There’s something truly captivating about being surrounded by nature, breathing in the fresh air, and challenging myself physically. I particularly enjoy the sense of accomplishment when reaching a summit or a scenic viewpoint after a long trek. It’s not just about the physical exercise, but also the opportunity to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life and reconnect with the natural world.”

Describe a time when you visited a famous mountain can be a great way to practice your speaking skills for this topic.

Part 2: Long Turn

Here’s a sample cue card related to the topic:

Describe a memorable hiking or trekking experience you've had.

You should say:
- Where you went hiking
- Who you went with
- What you saw during the hike
- And explain why this hiking experience was memorable for you

Sample answer (Band 8-9):

“I’d like to talk about an unforgettable hiking experience I had last summer in the Scottish Highlands. I embarked on this adventure with my best friend, who’s an avid mountaineer and had been coaxing me to join him on a challenging trek for years.

We chose to hike the renowned West Highland Way, a long-distance trail that stretches for about 96 miles from Milngavie to Fort William. The journey took us through some of Scotland’s most breathtaking landscapes, including the shores of Loch Lomond, the rugged terrain of Rannoch Moor, and the majestic Glencoe valley.

Throughout the hike, we were treated to an array of stunning sights. The verdant forests teeming with wildlife, the mist-shrouded mountains looming in the distance, and the crystal-clear lochs reflecting the sky like mirrors were all awe-inspiring. We even had the good fortune to spot some elusive red deer one misty morning, which felt like a scene straight out of a nature documentary.

This hiking experience was particularly memorable for several reasons. Firstly, it was the most physically demanding challenge I had ever undertaken, pushing me well beyond my perceived limits. The sense of accomplishment upon completing the trail was indescribable. Secondly, the camaraderie that developed between my friend and me as we faced the challenges together strengthened our bond significantly. Lastly, the sheer beauty of the Scottish wilderness left an indelible impression on me, rekindling my appreciation for nature and inspiring me to embark on more such adventures in the future.

In retrospect, this hiking experience was not just a physical journey, but also a profound personal odyssey that taught me valuable lessons about perseverance, friendship, and the awe-inspiring power of nature.”

Hiking in the Scottish Highlands with breathtaking landscapes

Follow-up questions:

1. Did you face any challenges during the hike?
2. How did you prepare for this hiking trip?

Sample answer for question 1 (Band 8-9):

“Indeed, we encountered several formidable challenges during our trek. The most daunting was undoubtedly the unpredictable Scottish weather. We faced relentless rain and strong winds for two consecutive days, which not only made the terrain treacherously slippery but also tested our resolve. Additionally, the grueling ascent of the Devil’s Staircase, a notoriously steep section of the trail, pushed us to our physical limits. However, overcoming these obstacles ultimately made the experience more rewarding and taught us valuable lessons about resilience and adaptability in the face of adversity.”

Part 3: Two-way Discussion

In this section, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to hiking and outdoor activities. Here are some potential questions:

1. How do you think hiking can benefit people’s physical and mental health?
2. What impact does increased tourism have on popular hiking destinations?
3. Do you think governments should invest more in developing hiking trails? Why or why not?

Let’s look at a sample answer for the first question:

Sample answer (Band 8-9):

“Hiking offers a plethora of benefits for both physical and mental well-being. From a physical standpoint, it’s an excellent form of low-impact cardiovascular exercise that engages multiple muscle groups, improves balance and coordination, and enhances overall fitness. The varied terrain and natural obstacles encountered during a hike provide a more dynamic workout compared to gym exercises, leading to improved strength and endurance.

Mentally, hiking can be incredibly therapeutic. The combination of physical activity and exposure to nature has been shown to reduce stress levels, alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression, and improve overall mood. The act of unplugging from technology and immersing oneself in nature allows for mental clarity and can boost creativity. Additionally, overcoming the challenges presented by a difficult hike can significantly enhance self-esteem and foster a sense of accomplishment.

Moreover, hiking often has a social component when done with friends or in groups, which can combat feelings of isolation and strengthen interpersonal relationships. The shared experience of conquering a challenging trail can create lasting bonds and memories.

In essence, hiking serves as a holistic approach to health, addressing physical fitness, mental well-being, and social connections simultaneously, making it an invaluable activity for maintaining overall health in our increasingly sedentary and digitally-dominated world.”

Hiking group enjoying social bonding in nature

Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores

To elevate your speaking performance, incorporate these sophisticated words and phrases:

1. Invigorating /ɪnˈvɪɡəreɪtɪŋ/ (adjective): Making one feel strong, healthy, and full of energy.
   Example: “The invigorating mountain air filled our lungs as we ascended the trail.”

2. Awe-inspiring /ˈɔː ɪnˌspaɪərɪŋ/ (adjective): Causing feelings of awe or admiration.
   Example: “The awe-inspiring vista from the summit made all our efforts worthwhile.”

3. Perseverance /ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/ (noun): Persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.
   Example: “Completing the challenging hike required great perseverance and determination.”

4. Odyssey /ˈɒdəsi/ (noun): A long and eventful journey.
   Example: “Our hiking trip through the Andes turned into a true odyssey of self-discovery.”

5. Formidable /fəˈmɪdəbl/ (adjective): Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.
   Example: “The formidable mountain range loomed before us, challenging our resolve.”

How do you spend your holidays ielts speaking is another topic where you can practice using these vocabulary items in context.

Examiner’s Advice

To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test when discussing hiking experiences:

1. Use varied vocabulary: Incorporate a range of descriptive words and avoid repetition.
2. Provide detailed responses: Elaborate on your answers with specific examples and personal experiences.
3. Maintain fluency: Practice speaking at length about outdoor activities to improve your ability to speak without hesitation.
4. Show enthusiasm: Convey genuine interest in the topic through your tone and expressions.
5. Use idiomatic language: Incorporate relevant idioms and colloquial expressions naturally.
6. Demonstrate critical thinking: In Part 3, analyze the broader implications of hiking and outdoor activities on society and the environment.

By following these guidelines and practicing regularly, you can significantly improve your performance in the IELTS Speaking test when discussing hiking and similar outdoor experiences.