In IELTS Speaking tests, candidates are often asked to describe people with specific characteristics. One common topic is describing someone with a positive attitude towards life. This theme has appeared frequently in past exams and is likely to continue being a popular subject in future tests. Let’s explore how to effectively tackle this topic and maximize your score.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask you some general questions about positivity and attitudes. Here are some potential questions and sample answers:
Q: Do you consider yourself a positive person?
Band 6-7 Answer:
Yes, I think I’m generally positive. I try to look on the bright side of things and stay optimistic, even when facing challenges.
Band 8-9 Answer:
Absolutely. I’d say I have a consistently upbeat outlook on life. Even in the face of adversity, I make a conscious effort to find silver linings and maintain a constructive perspective. This approach has served me well in both personal and professional spheres.
Part 2: Long Turn
Here’s a sample cue card related to describing a person with a positive attitude:
Describe a person you know who has a positive attitude towards life.
You should say:
- Who this person is
- How you know them
- What they do
- And explain why you think they have a positive attitude
Band 6-7 Answer:
I’d like to talk about my friend Sarah, who I’ve known since high school. She works as a primary school teacher in our hometown. Sarah has always been a very positive person, always smiling and looking on the bright side of things. Even when faced with problems, she tries to find solutions instead of complaining. For example, when she lost her job during the pandemic, she used that time to learn new skills and eventually found an even better position. I think her positive attitude comes from her upbringing and her natural personality. She believes that every challenge is an opportunity to grow and learn something new.
Band 8-9 Answer:
I’d like to describe my colleague, David, whom I’ve had the pleasure of working with for the past five years at our marketing firm. David holds the position of Creative Director, a role that demands innovation and resilience in the face of frequent challenges.
What sets David apart is his remarkably optimistic outlook on life. He has an uncanny ability to find silver linings in even the most daunting situations. For instance, when our team faced a major setback with a client project last year, David’s response was nothing short of inspirational. Instead of dwelling on the negatives, he rallied the team, framing the situation as an opportunity to showcase our problem-solving skills and creativity.
I believe David’s positive attitude stems from a combination of factors. Firstly, he has a deep-seated belief in personal growth and views challenges as stepping stones rather than obstacles. Secondly, he practices mindfulness and gratitude daily, which helps him maintain perspective. Lastly, David has overcome significant personal hardships in the past, which have fortified his resilience and optimism.
His positivity is not just a personal trait but a powerful force that uplifts the entire team. It’s contagious in the best possible way, inspiring those around him to adopt a more optimistic outlook. David’s attitude serves as a constant reminder that our perspective can significantly influence our experiences and outcomes in life.
Follow-up questions:
Q: How has this person’s positive attitude influenced others around them?
Band 6-7 Answer:
Sarah’s positive attitude has definitely had an impact on her friends and colleagues. People often feel more motivated and happier when they’re around her. Her students also benefit from her positivity, as she creates a supportive and encouraging learning environment.
Band 8-9 Answer:
David’s optimism has had a profound and far-reaching impact on our entire organization. His positive outlook is truly contagious, creating a ripple effect throughout the team. Colleagues who work closely with him have reported feeling more motivated, resilient, and creative in their approach to challenges. His ability to reframe setbacks as opportunities has fostered a culture of innovation and continuous improvement within our department. Moreover, David’s positive attitude has significantly boosted team morale, leading to increased productivity and job satisfaction across the board.
Q: Do you think having a positive attitude is important in the workplace? Why or why not?
Band 6-7 Answer:
Yes, I believe having a positive attitude is very important at work. It can help create a better atmosphere and make people more productive. When employees are positive, they’re more likely to work well together and come up with good ideas.
Band 8-9 Answer:
I firmly believe that maintaining a positive attitude in the workplace is not just important, but absolutely crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it fosters a conducive environment for creativity and innovation, as optimistic individuals are more likely to think outside the box and propose novel solutions. Secondly, a positive attitude enhances team dynamics and collaboration, leading to more effective communication and problem-solving. Furthermore, it acts as a buffer against stress and helps in maintaining resilience in the face of challenges, which is invaluable in today’s fast-paced work environments. Lastly, positivity is often contagious, and can significantly boost overall morale and productivity, creating a virtuous cycle of success and job satisfaction.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
In this section, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to positive attitudes and their impact on society.
Q: How do you think a positive attitude can impact society as a whole?
Band 6-7 Answer:
I think a positive attitude can have a big impact on society. When people are positive, they’re more likely to help others and work together to solve problems. This can lead to better communities and a happier society overall.
Band 8-9 Answer:
A positive attitude can have a transformative effect on society at large. On an individual level, it can foster resilience and personal growth, enabling people to overcome challenges more effectively. This, in turn, can lead to a more productive and innovative workforce.
Moreover, positivity tends to be contagious, creating a ripple effect that can influence entire communities. It can enhance social cohesion by promoting empathy, understanding, and cooperation among diverse groups. In times of crisis or hardship, a collective positive outlook can be a powerful catalyst for recovery and progress.
Furthermore, a society characterized by positivity is more likely to engage in constructive dialogue and find collaborative solutions to complex issues. This can lead to more effective governance, social reforms, and economic development. Ultimately, a positive societal attitude can contribute to higher levels of overall well-being, life satisfaction, and even public health outcomes.
Q: Do you think people can learn to be more positive, or is it an innate trait?
Band 6-7 Answer:
I believe people can definitely learn to be more positive. While some people might naturally be more optimistic, everyone can work on developing a more positive outlook through practice and conscious effort.
Band 8-9 Answer:
While there may be a genetic component to one’s predisposition towards optimism or pessimism, I’m firmly convinced that positivity is largely a skill that can be cultivated and refined over time.
Numerous psychological studies have demonstrated that cognitive behavioral techniques, mindfulness practices, and gratitude exercises can significantly alter one’s thought patterns and emotional responses. These methods can help individuals reframe negative situations, focus on solutions rather than problems, and appreciate the positive aspects of their lives more fully.
Moreover, neuroplasticity – the brain’s ability to form new neural connections throughout life – suggests that we can literally rewire our brains to adopt a more positive outlook. Consistent practice of positive thinking can strengthen these neural pathways, making optimism more of a default response over time.
However, it’s important to note that developing a positive attitude is not about denying reality or suppressing negative emotions. Rather, it’s about cultivating resilience, maintaining perspective, and choosing constructive responses to life’s challenges. This process requires self-awareness, commitment, and often, support from others or professional guidance.
In essence, while some individuals may find it easier to maintain a positive attitude, it is a skill that can be learned and improved by anyone willing to put in the effort and practice.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
To achieve a high score in your IELTS Speaking test when describing a person with a positive attitude, consider using these advanced vocabulary items and phrases:
-
Optimistic outlook (noun phrase) – /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk ˈaʊtlʊk/ – A positive way of viewing situations and life in general.
Example: “Her optimistic outlook helped her overcome numerous challenges.” -
Resilience (noun) – /rɪˈzɪliəns/ – The ability to recover quickly from difficulties.
Example: “His resilience in the face of adversity was truly admirable.” -
To foster (verb) – /ˈfɒstə(r)/ – To encourage or promote the development of something.
Example: “A positive attitude fosters creativity and innovation in the workplace.” -
Contagious (adjective) – /kənˈteɪdʒəs/ – Spreading from one person to another (in this context, referring to emotions or attitudes).
Example: “Her enthusiasm was contagious, inspiring everyone around her.” -
To reframe (verb) – /riːˈfreɪm/ – To change the way something is expressed or considered.
Example: “He has an incredible ability to reframe setbacks as opportunities for growth.” -
Mindfulness (noun) – /ˈmaɪn(d)f(ʊ)lnəs/ – The practice of being aware and focused on the present moment.
Example: “Practicing mindfulness has helped her maintain a positive attitude even in stressful situations.” -
To uplift (verb) – /ʌpˈlɪft/ – To boost someone’s spirits or morale.
Example: “His positive words never fail to uplift those around him.” -
Perspective (noun) – /pəˈspektɪv/ – A particular way of considering something.
Example: “She has a unique perspective that allows her to see the silver lining in every cloud.”
Using these words and phrases appropriately can significantly enhance the sophistication and impact of your responses, potentially leading to higher scores in the IELTS Speaking test.
Examiner’s Advice
To excel in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly when describing a person with a positive attitude:
-
Practice regularly: Familiarize yourself with the topic by describing positive people in your life to friends or in front of a mirror.
-
Develop your vocabulary: Learn and use a range of words and phrases related to positivity and personality traits.
-
Use specific examples: Support your descriptions with concrete instances that illustrate the person’s positive attitude.
-
Vary your sentence structures: Mix simple and complex sentences to demonstrate linguistic flexibility.
-
Show reflection: Don’t just describe the person, but also explain why you think they have a positive attitude and how it affects others.
-
Stay on topic: While it’s good to elaborate, ensure your answers remain relevant to the question asked.
-
Speak clearly and confidently: Maintain good pronunciation and intonation throughout your responses.
Remember, the key to success in IELTS Speaking is not just about what you say, but how you say it. Confidence, fluency, and the ability to express your thoughts clearly are all crucial factors in achieving a high score.
For more insights on describing influential people, you might find our article on describing a person who has positively influenced your life helpful. Additionally, if you’re interested in exploring how positivity can impact success, our piece on describing a person who motivates you to be successful could provide valuable perspectives.