The topic of describing a person who has influenced your lifestyle choices is a common and important one in IELTS Speaking tests. It allows examiners to assess your ability to articulate personal experiences, reflect on relationships, and discuss the impact of others on your life. This topic has appeared frequently in past IELTS exams and is likely to continue being relevant in future tests.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask you some general questions about influences and lifestyle choices. Here are some possible questions and sample answers:
Question: Do you think people are easily influenced by others?
Band 6-7 Answer:
I believe that people can be influenced by others to some extent. It often depends on the individual’s personality and the strength of the influence. Some people are more susceptible to outside opinions, while others tend to be more independent in their thinking and decision-making.
Band 8-9 Answer:
In my opinion, the degree to which people are influenced by others varies considerably. While some individuals are highly susceptible to external influences, others maintain a more autonomous approach to decision-making. Factors such as personal confidence, critical thinking skills, and life experiences all play a role in determining how easily someone might be swayed by others. Additionally, the nature and strength of the influence itself are crucial factors to consider.
Part 2: Long Turn
Cue Card
Describe a person who has influenced your lifestyle choices.
You should say:
- Who this person is
- How you know them
- What lifestyle choices they have influenced
- And explain why this person has had such an influence on you
Band 6-7 Sample Answer:
The person who has significantly influenced my lifestyle choices is my older sister, Sarah. I’ve known her my whole life, of course, as we grew up together in the same household. Sarah is five years older than me, so I’ve always looked up to her as a role model.
Sarah has influenced several aspects of my lifestyle, particularly in terms of health and fitness. She’s always been very health-conscious and started exercising regularly when she was in high school. Seeing her commitment to staying fit inspired me to start working out too. She introduced me to yoga and taught me about the importance of a balanced diet.
Another area where Sarah has influenced me is in terms of time management and productivity. She’s incredibly organized and efficient, always planning her days meticulously. Observing her habits made me realize the value of good time management, and I’ve since adopted many of her techniques, like using a planner and setting specific goals for each day.
Sarah has had such a strong influence on me because I’ve witnessed firsthand the positive impact these lifestyle choices have had on her life. She’s successful in her career, maintains good health, and always seems to have time for the things she enjoys. Her example has shown me the benefits of making conscious lifestyle choices, and I aspire to achieve the same balance and success in my own life.
Band 8-9 Sample Answer:
The individual who has profoundly shaped my lifestyle choices is my maternal grandfather, Dr. James Anderson. I’ve had the privilege of knowing him since childhood, but it wasn’t until my late teens that I truly began to appreciate his influence on my life.
Dr. Anderson, a retired cardiologist, has been instrumental in molding my approach to health and wellness. His extensive medical knowledge, coupled with his passion for preventive healthcare, has instilled in me a deep appreciation for maintaining a balanced lifestyle. Under his guidance, I’ve adopted a nutrient-rich, plant-based diet and incorporated regular cardiovascular exercise into my routine. These choices have not only improved my physical health but have also had a positive impact on my mental well-being.
Moreover, my grandfather’s unwavering commitment to lifelong learning has significantly influenced my intellectual pursuits. Despite being in his seventies, he continues to voraciously read scientific journals, attend medical conferences, and engage in stimulating debates. This has inspired me to cultivate a similar thirst for knowledge, prompting me to regularly attend lectures, participate in online courses, and seek out intellectually challenging conversations.
Perhaps the most profound influence Dr. Anderson has had on me is in the realm of work-life balance. Throughout his successful career, he always prioritized family time and personal interests. He taught me the importance of setting boundaries, managing stress effectively, and nurturing relationships outside of professional commitments. As a result, I’ve learned to allocate my time more judiciously, ensuring that I maintain a healthy equilibrium between my career aspirations and personal life.
The reason Dr. Anderson has had such a significant influence on me stems from the tangible results I’ve observed in his life. His vibrant health, sharp intellect, and fulfilling relationships well into his golden years are testament to the efficacy of his lifestyle choices. Furthermore, his ability to lead by example, offering guidance without being prescriptive, has allowed me to internalize these lessons organically. His influence has not only improved my quality of life but has also inspired me to be a positive influence on others, much like he has been for me.
Follow-up Questions
- How has this person’s influence changed over time?
Band 6-7 Answer:
Over time, my grandfather’s influence has definitely grown stronger. As I’ve matured, I’ve come to understand and appreciate his wisdom more. When I was younger, I might not have fully grasped the importance of his advice, but now I see how valuable it is.
Band 8-9 Answer:
The evolution of my grandfather’s influence has been quite remarkable. In my formative years, his impact was more implicit, shaping my foundational values and habits almost subconsciously. However, as I’ve matured, his influence has become increasingly explicit and profound. I’ve developed a deeper appreciation for the nuances of his wisdom, allowing me to more consciously integrate his teachings into my daily life. This transition from passive absorption to active implementation has significantly amplified the impact of his influence on my lifestyle choices.
- Do you think you’ll have a similar influence on others in the future?
Band 6-7 Answer:
I hope that I can have a positive influence on others in the future, just like my grandfather has had on me. I think if I continue to make good choices and set a good example, I might be able to inspire the people around me, especially younger family members or colleagues.
Band 8-9 Answer:
I aspire to emulate my grandfather’s positive influence in my own sphere of influence. While it’s challenging to predict the extent of one’s impact on others, I’m committed to cultivating the qualities that made my grandfather such an influential figure. By consistently demonstrating integrity, empathy, and a commitment to personal growth, I hope to inspire those around me. Moreover, I believe that by sharing the valuable lessons I’ve learned and continuing to evolve, I can create a ripple effect of positive change. Ultimately, the goal is not just to influence others, but to empower them to make informed, healthy lifestyle choices that enhance their overall well-being.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: Do you think social media influencers have a significant impact on people’s lifestyle choices today?
Band 6-7 Answer:
Yes, I believe social media influencers do have a significant impact on people’s lifestyle choices nowadays. Many people, especially younger generations, follow influencers closely and often try to emulate their lifestyles. This can include fashion choices, diet trends, travel destinations, and even career paths. However, it’s important to remember that not all influence is positive, and people should be critical about the information they receive from social media.
Band 8-9 Answer:
Undoubtedly, social media influencers wield considerable power in shaping contemporary lifestyle choices. Their pervasive presence across various platforms allows them to reach vast audiences, often fostering a sense of intimacy and trust with their followers. This perceived connection can lead to a strong desire to emulate the influencer’s lifestyle, choices, and preferences.
The impact of these influencers manifests in multiple facets of life, from consumer behavior and fashion trends to health and wellness practices, and even career aspirations. Their ability to showcase curated versions of their lives can create aspirational standards that many strive to achieve.
However, it’s crucial to approach this phenomenon with a critical lens. While some influencers provide valuable insights and promote positive lifestyle changes, others may propagate unrealistic standards or promote products and choices without adequate expertise or consideration of their audience’s diverse needs.
Moreover, the authenticity of influencer content is often questioned, given the commercial interests at play. This necessitates a discerning approach from consumers, encouraging them to verify information, consider multiple perspectives, and make informed decisions rather than blindly following trends.
In essence, while social media influencers undeniably play a significant role in shaping lifestyle choices, the onus is on individuals to navigate this landscape judiciously, balancing inspiration with critical thinking and personal values.
Examiner: How can people ensure they’re making authentic lifestyle choices rather than just following trends?
Band 6-7 Answer:
To make authentic lifestyle choices, people should think carefully about what really matters to them and what aligns with their personal values. It’s important to do research and not just follow trends blindly. People can also try different things to see what genuinely makes them happy and healthy, rather than just doing something because it’s popular on social media.
Band 8-9 Answer:
Ensuring authenticity in lifestyle choices amidst a sea of trends requires a multifaceted approach. First and foremost, individuals should engage in introspection to clearly define their core values, long-term goals, and what truly brings them fulfillment. This self-awareness serves as a compass for decision-making, helping to filter out choices that may be trendy but misaligned with one’s authentic self.
Critical thinking is another crucial tool. People should cultivate the habit of questioning trends, researching their origins, and evaluating their potential impacts. This involves seeking out diverse perspectives, consulting experts when necessary, and considering the long-term consequences of adopting certain lifestyle choices.
Moreover, experimentation plays a vital role in discovering what genuinely resonates. Rather than immediately committing to a trend, individuals can trial different approaches on a small scale, allowing them to gauge personal compatibility and satisfaction.
It’s also beneficial to regularly reassess one’s choices. Lifestyle decisions that once felt authentic may evolve as one grows and changes. Maintaining flexibility and openness to change ensures that one’s lifestyle remains a true reflection of their current self.
Lastly, cultivating a strong support system of friends, family, or mentors who know and understand one’s true self can provide valuable external perspectives. These trusted individuals can offer insights and help maintain accountability to one’s authentic goals and values.
By combining self-reflection, critical analysis, experimentation, regular reassessment, and trusted support, individuals can navigate the landscape of trends while making lifestyle choices that are genuinely aligned with their authentic selves.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
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Influential /ɪnfluˈenʃəl/ (adjective): Having great influence on someone or something.
Example: “My grandfather has been an influential figure in shaping my career choices.” -
To mold /məʊld/ (verb): To influence or shape someone’s character, development, or behavior.
Example: “Her early experiences molded her approach to problem-solving.” -
Unwavering /ʌnˈweɪvərɪŋ/ (adjective): Not changing or becoming weaker.
Example: “His unwavering commitment to education inspired me to pursue lifelong learning.” -
To cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ (verb): To try to acquire or develop a quality, sentiment, or skill.
Example: “I’ve tried to cultivate a similar passion for reading as my mentor.” -
Tangible /ˈtændʒəbl/ (adjective): Clear and definite; real.
Example: “The tangible benefits of his lifestyle choices were evident in his good health and positive outlook.” -
To emulate /ˈemjuleɪt/ (verb): To try to equal or excel; imitate.
Example: “Many young professionals try to emulate the success strategies of industry leaders.” -
Pervasive /pəˈveɪsɪv/ (adjective): Spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.
Example: “The pervasive influence of social media on lifestyle choices is undeniable.” -
To propagate /ˈprɒpəɡeɪt/ (verb): To spread and promote an idea, theory, etc. widely.
Example: “Some influencers propagate unrealistic beauty standards.” -
Discerning /dɪˈsɜːnɪŋ/ (adjective): Having or showing good judgment.
Example: “A discerning approach to information is crucial in the age of social media.” -
Introspection /ˌɪntrəˈspekʃn/ (noun): The examination or observation of one’s own mental and emotional processes.
Example: “Regular introspection can help ensure your lifestyle choices align with your true values.”
Examiner’s Advice
To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly when discussing influences on lifestyle choices:
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Vocabulary: Incorporate a range of advanced vocabulary relevant to the topic. Use words like “influential,” “mold,” and “cultivate” accurately to demonstrate your language proficiency.
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Fluency: Practice speaking on this topic to improve your fluency. Aim for smooth delivery with minimal hesitations.
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Coherence: Structure your answers logically. Use connective phrases to link your ideas smoothly.
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Personal Examples: Provide specific, detailed examples from your own life to support your points. This adds authenticity to your responses.
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Elaboration: Don’t just give short answers. Expand on your ideas and explain your thoughts in detail.
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Critical Thinking: Show your ability to analyze the topic from different angles, especially in Part 3 discussions.
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Pronunciation: Pay attention to the correct pronunciation of key terms related to influence and lifestyle choices.
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Grammar: Use a mix of simple and complex sentence structures accurately.
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Idiomatic Language: Incorporate idiomatic expressions naturally where appropriate.
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Active Listening: In Part 3, make sure you fully understand the examiner’s questions before responding.
Regular practice with these tips in mind will help you improve your performance and achieve a higher band score in the IELTS Speaking test.
If you found this guide helpful, you might also be interested in learning how to describe an activity you enjoyed in your free time as a child or describe a new hobby you would like to start. These topics can further enhance your ability to discuss personal experiences and aspirations in the IELTS Speaking test.