The IELTS Speaking test often includes topics related to personal interests and hobbies. One such topic that frequently appears is describing someone who enjoys creating things by hand. This subject allows candidates to showcase their vocabulary, fluency, and ability to provide detailed descriptions. Let’s explore how to effectively answer questions about a person who likes to make things by hand, aiming for the highest possible score.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about handmade items or crafts. Here’s a sample question with a suggested answer:
Examiner: Do you enjoy making things by hand?
Band 6-7 Answer:
“Yes, I do enjoy making things by hand sometimes. I find it relaxing to create simple crafts like origami or basic jewelry. It’s a nice way to spend my free time and express my creativity.”
Band 8-9 Answer:
“Absolutely! I’m quite passionate about handcrafting. There’s something incredibly satisfying about creating tangible objects from scratch. I particularly enjoy woodworking and pottery, as they allow me to transform raw materials into functional and aesthetic pieces. It’s not just a hobby for me; it’s a form of self-expression and a way to disconnect from the digital world.”
IELTS Speaking: Discussing handmade crafts
Part 2: Long Turn
Here’s a sample cue card for this topic:
Describe a person who likes to make things by hand
You should say:
- Who this person is
- What kinds of things they make
- How they learned to make these things
- And explain why you think they enjoy making things by handBand 6-7 Answer:
“I’d like to talk about my aunt, Sarah, who really enjoys making things by hand. She’s always been creative and loves working with textiles. Sarah makes all sorts of things, from clothes to home decor items like cushion covers and curtains. She learned to sew from her mother when she was young and has been improving her skills ever since.
I think Sarah enjoys making things by hand because it allows her to be creative and produce unique items. She takes pride in wearing clothes she’s made herself and decorating her home with her own creations. It’s also a relaxing hobby for her, helping her unwind after a busy day at work.
Sarah often spends her weekends working on new projects, and she’s even started selling some of her handmade items online. It’s great to see how much joy she gets from her hobby, and her enthusiasm is quite inspiring.”
Band 8-9 Answer:
“I’d like to describe my grandfather, Arthur, who has a profound passion for woodworking. He’s been honing his craft for over five decades, creating everything from intricate jewelry boxes to bespoke furniture pieces. His workshop is a treasure trove of hand tools and exotic wood species, each with its own story and purpose.
Arthur’s journey into woodworking began during his apprenticeship with a master carpenter in his youth. Since then, he’s been on a perpetual quest to refine his techniques, often traveling to learn from artisans around the world. His dedication to his craft is evident in the meticulous attention to detail in each piece he creates.
I believe Arthur’s enjoyment of making things by hand stems from several factors. Firstly, it allows him to channel his creativity into tangible forms, turning his visions into reality. Secondly, the tactile nature of woodworking provides a profound connection to the material, something he finds deeply satisfying. Moreover, the process of creation, from selecting the wood to applying the final finish, gives him a sense of purpose and accomplishment.
What’s particularly inspiring is how Arthur views his craft as a link to our heritage. He often speaks about the importance of preserving traditional skills in our increasingly digital world. For him, each piece he creates is not just an object, but a testament to human ingenuity and craftsmanship. His passion has not only enriched his life but has also inspired younger generations in our family to appreciate the value of creating with one’s hands.”
Woodworking workshop with various hand tools
Follow-up Questions
- How did your grandfather’s woodworking skills evolve over time?
Band 6-7 Answer:
“My grandfather’s skills improved a lot over the years. He started with simple projects and gradually moved on to more complex ones. He learned new techniques from books and other woodworkers, which helped him tackle more challenging pieces.”
Band 8-9 Answer:
“My grandfather’s woodworking journey has been one of continuous evolution and mastery. Initially focusing on fundamental techniques, he progressively expanded his repertoire to include intricate joinery and marquetry. His skill set broadened exponentially as he delved into various woodworking traditions from around the world, incorporating elements of Japanese joinery and Scandinavian design into his work. This cross-cultural approach has not only enriched his craftsmanship but also given his pieces a unique, globally-inspired aesthetic.”
- Do you think handmade items are becoming more or less popular these days?
Band 6-7 Answer:
“I think handmade items are becoming more popular nowadays. People seem to appreciate the uniqueness and quality of handcrafted goods. There’s also a growing interest in supporting local artisans and buying sustainable products.”
Band 8-9 Answer:
“There’s been a notable resurgence in the popularity of handmade items in recent years, driven by several factors. Firstly, there’s a growing appreciation for authenticity and craftsmanship in our mass-produced world. Consumers are increasingly valuing the story and skill behind handcrafted goods. Additionally, the sustainability movement has spotlighted the environmental benefits of handmade, often locally-produced items. This trend is further amplified by social media platforms that allow artisans to showcase their work globally, fostering a direct connection between makers and buyers. However, it’s a nuanced picture, as traditional craft skills in some areas are still at risk of being lost, highlighting the need for continued support and preservation efforts.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: How do you think technology has affected traditional crafts?
Band 6-7 Answer:
“Technology has had both positive and negative effects on traditional crafts. On the one hand, it’s made some traditional skills less necessary, as machines can now do many tasks. But on the other hand, technology has also helped crafters reach wider audiences through online platforms and social media. It’s also made it easier for people to learn new crafts through online tutorials and videos.”
Band 8-9 Answer:
“The impact of technology on traditional crafts is multifaceted and somewhat paradoxical. On one level, technological advancements have undeniably posed challenges to traditional craftsmanship. Mass production techniques have rendered certain artisanal skills economically unviable, leading to a decline in some traditional crafts. However, technology has also played a pivotal role in revitalizing and preserving these very same crafts.
Digital platforms have exponentially expanded the market reach for artisans, allowing them to connect with a global audience of appreciative consumers. This has not only ensured the economic sustainability of many traditional crafts but has also sparked renewed interest among younger generations. Furthermore, technology has democratized access to knowledge, with online tutorials and virtual workshops making it possible for anyone to learn complex craft techniques that were once passed down through apprenticeships.
Interestingly, we’re also seeing a symbiosis between technology and traditional crafts. For instance, 3D printing is being used to create molds for traditional casting techniques, while digital design software is allowing craftspeople to experiment with forms and patterns in ways previously unimaginable. This fusion of old and new is giving rise to innovative approaches that honor traditional methods while pushing the boundaries of what’s possible.
Ultimately, while technology has certainly altered the landscape of traditional crafts, it has also provided tools for their adaptation and evolution. The key lies in striking a balance – leveraging technology to enhance and propagate traditional skills, while still maintaining the essence of handcrafted authenticity that makes these crafts so valuable.”
Traditional craftsperson using modern technology
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
Artisanal /ɑːrˈtɪzənəl/ (adj): Relating to or characteristic of an artisan’s work
Example: “She specializes in creating artisanal chocolates with unique flavor combinations.”Craftsmanship /ˈkræftsmənʃɪp/ (n): Skill in a particular craft
Example: “The intricate details on the wooden box showcase his exceptional craftsmanship.”Bespoke /bɪˈspoʊk/ (adj): Custom-made
Example: “He creates bespoke furniture pieces tailored to each client’s specific needs and preferences.”Tactile /ˈtæktaɪl/ (adj): Perceptible by touch
Example: “The tactile nature of pottery allows artists to connect deeply with their materials.”Hone /hoʊn/ (v): To refine or perfect (a skill)
Example: “She spent years honing her weaving techniques to achieve the level of expertise she has today.”Aesthetic /esˈθetɪk/ (adj): Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
Example: “His handmade ceramics have a unique aesthetic that combines traditional and modern elements.”Ingenuity /ˌɪndʒəˈnuːəti/ (n): The quality of being clever, original, and inventive
Example: “The craftsman’s ingenuity is evident in how he repurposes old materials into beautiful new objects.”
Examiner’s Advice
To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test when discussing topics like handmade crafts:
- Use a wide range of vocabulary, including specific terms related to crafts and creativity.
- Provide detailed responses, giving examples and explanations to support your points.
- Speak fluently and coherently, using appropriate linking words and phrases.
- Show your ability to discuss abstract concepts, especially in Part 3.
- Practice describing processes and explaining reasons behind actions or preferences.
- Develop your ideas fully, exploring different aspects of the topic.
- Use a variety of grammatical structures accurately, including complex sentences.
- Maintain good pronunciation and intonation throughout your responses.
Remember, regular practice with a variety of topics will help you improve your speaking skills and confidence for the IELTS test.
Describe a person who likes to buy goods at low prices can be another interesting topic to practice, as it allows you to discuss consumer behavior and personal preferences. Similarly, describe an interesting conversation you overheard can help you practice narrative skills and descriptive language. These varied topics will enhance your ability to engage with different subjects in the IELTS Speaking test.