The IELTS Speaking test often includes questions about art and culture, making it essential for candidates to be prepared to discuss various forms of artistic expression. One common topic that frequently appears is describing a piece of art that you admire. This subject allows examiners to assess your vocabulary, fluency, and ability to express personal opinions. Let’s explore how to excel in answering questions related to this theme.
Describe a famous painting that you like is a closely related topic that can help you prepare for this type of question. By practicing both, you’ll be better equipped to handle various art-related prompts in the IELTS Speaking test.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask general questions about art to warm you up. Here are some common questions and suggested answers:
Do you enjoy visiting art galleries?
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“Yes, I find art galleries fascinating. They offer a unique opportunity to immerse myself in different artistic styles and gain insights into various cultures and historical periods. I try to visit galleries whenever I travel to new cities, as it’s a great way to understand the local art scene.”What type of art do you prefer?
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“I’m particularly drawn to contemporary abstract art. I find the bold use of color and unconventional forms incredibly captivating. It challenges me to interpret the artist’s intentions and often evokes strong emotions. However, I also have a deep appreciation for classical paintings, especially those from the Renaissance period, due to their intricate details and masterful techniques.”
Part 2: Long Turn
Cue Card
Describe a piece of art that you admire
You should say:
- What it is
- Where you saw it
- What it looks like
- And explain why you admire it
Sample Answer (Band 8-9)
“I’d like to talk about a captivating sculpture I saw during a visit to the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. The piece that left an indelible impression on me is ‘The Persistence of Memory’ by Salvador Dalí.
This surrealist masterpiece is a relatively small oil painting, measuring only 24 cm × 33 cm, but its impact is immeasurable. The painting depicts a barren landscape with a striking blue sky in the background. In the foreground, there are several distorted clocks that appear to be melting over various objects.
What stands out immediately is the dreamlike quality of the scene. The clocks seem to defy the laws of physics, drooping like pieces of soft cheese. One clock is draped over a distorted face that resembles the artist himself, while another hangs from a barren tree branch. In the distance, there’s a cliff face with yet another melting clock.
I admire this piece tremendously for several reasons. Firstly, Dalí’s technical skill is extraordinary. The level of detail and the realistic rendering of the surreal elements is awe-inspiring. Secondly, the conceptual depth of the work is profound. It challenges our perception of time and reality, forcing us to question our understanding of these fundamental concepts.
Moreover, the painting’s ability to evoke a strong emotional response is remarkable. There’s a sense of unease and discomfort in viewing these familiar objects in such an unfamiliar state, which I find both unsettling and fascinating. It’s a piece that continues to reveal new layers of meaning with each viewing, which is why I find it so captivating and worthy of admiration.”
Salvador Dali's The Persistence of Memory painting with melting clocks
Follow-up Questions
How has this piece of art influenced your perspective on time?
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“Dalí’s ‘The Persistence of Memory’ has profoundly altered my perception of time. It’s made me reflect on the subjective nature of our experience of time and how it can feel fluid and malleable in different situations. The painting challenges the notion of time as a rigid, linear concept and suggests that our memories and experiences can distort our sense of temporal reality. This has led me to be more mindful of how I perceive and value time in my daily life.”Do you think modern art is as valuable as classical art?
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“I believe that both modern and classical art hold immense value, albeit in different ways. Classical art often showcases technical mastery and historical significance, providing insights into past cultures and artistic traditions. Modern art, on the other hand, tends to push boundaries and challenge conventional thinking. It often reflects contemporary issues and can be more accessible to a wider audience. Ultimately, the value of art is subjective, and both forms contribute significantly to our cultural heritage.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: How do you think art influences society?
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“Art plays a pivotal role in shaping society in numerous ways. Firstly, it serves as a powerful medium for social commentary, often highlighting issues that might otherwise be overlooked or ignored. Artists can draw attention to societal problems, challenge prevailing norms, and inspire change through their work.
Moreover, art fosters cultural identity and preserves historical narratives. It can bridge gaps between different communities by promoting understanding and empathy. In many cases, art has been at the forefront of social movements, serving as a catalyst for progress and challenging the status quo.
Additionally, art stimulates creativity and innovation across various sectors. The problem-solving skills and out-of-the-box thinking cultivated through artistic pursuits often translate into other fields, driving advancements in technology, business, and science.
Lastly, art has a significant economic impact. The creative industries contribute substantially to many countries’ GDPs, creating jobs and attracting tourism. Cities known for their vibrant art scenes often experience increased economic growth and urban revitalization.
In essence, art is not just a reflection of society but a powerful force in shaping it, influencing everything from individual perspectives to broader social and economic trends.”
Street art mural depicting social issues
Examiner: Do you think the government should fund art education in schools?
Sample answer (Band 7-8):
“I strongly believe that government funding for art education in schools is crucial. Art education develops critical thinking skills, enhances creativity, and improves problem-solving abilities – all of which are essential in today’s rapidly changing world.
Furthermore, art classes provide students with a means of self-expression and can boost self-confidence. They also promote cultural awareness and can help students appreciate diversity, which is increasingly important in our globalized society.
From an economic perspective, investing in art education can lead to a more innovative workforce in the long run. Many industries, including design, advertising, and technology, rely heavily on creative skills that are nurtured through art education.
However, it’s important to strike a balance between funding for art and other subjects. While art is valuable, we must ensure that core academic subjects receive adequate support as well. The key is to integrate art into the curriculum in a way that complements and enhances other areas of study.”
Describe a famous bridge in your country is another topic that often comes up in IELTS Speaking tests. Like describing a piece of art, it requires you to paint a vivid picture with words and explain its significance.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases
To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test when describing a piece of art, consider using the following vocabulary and phrases:
Captivating (adj.) /ˈkæptɪveɪtɪŋ/ – Very attractive or interesting
Example: “The sculpture’s intricate details were truly captivating.”Indelible impression (phrase) – A lasting effect or influence
Example: “The painting left an indelible impression on my mind.”Surrealist (adj.) /səˈriːəlɪst/ – Relating to surrealism, an artistic movement
Example: “Dalí’s surrealist works challenge our perception of reality.”Evoke (v.) /ɪˈvəʊk/ – To bring a feeling, memory, or image to mind
Example: “The artwork evokes a sense of nostalgia for my childhood.”Profound (adj.) /prəˈfaʊnd/ – Very great or intense
Example: “The painting had a profound impact on modern art.”Conceptual depth (phrase) – The level of meaning or ideas in a work of art
Example: “The conceptual depth of the installation was impressive.”Awe-inspiring (adj.) /ˈɔː ɪnˌspaɪərɪŋ/ – Extremely impressive or daunting
Example: “The scale of the mural was truly awe-inspiring.”Render (v.) /ˈrendə(r)/ – To represent or depict artistically
Example: “The artist rendered the landscape with incredible detail.”
Describe a piece of music that has special meaning to you is another topic that requires similar descriptive skills and emotional expression as discussing a piece of art. Practicing both will enhance your ability to articulate personal connections to creative works.
Examiner’s Advice
To excel in the IELTS Speaking test when describing a piece of art:
Prepare diverse examples: Familiarize yourself with various art forms and artists to discuss different types of artwork confidently.
Practice descriptive language: Use vivid adjectives and specific art-related vocabulary to paint a clear picture for the examiner.
Express personal opinions: Don’t just describe the art; explain why you admire it and how it affects you emotionally.
Structure your answer: Organize your thoughts logically, covering all aspects mentioned in the cue card.
Use advanced grammatical structures: Incorporate complex sentences and a variety of tenses to demonstrate your language proficiency.
Stay relevant: Ensure your discussion remains focused on the artwork and its impact, avoiding unnecessary tangents.
Be authentic: While it’s good to prepare, avoid memorizing answers. Speak naturally and genuinely about your experiences with art.
By following these tips and practicing regularly, you’ll be well-prepared to discuss art confidently in your IELTS Speaking test.
Describe a person who has a very busy lifestyle might seem unrelated, but developing your descriptive skills for this topic can also help you articulate the details and impact of a piece of art more effectively.