Serene botanical gardens by the riverside Serene botanical gardens by the riverside

Mastering IELTS Speaking: How to Describe Your Perfect Urban Oasis

The topic of describing a relaxing place in your city is a common one in IELTS Speaking tests. It’s likely to appear in future exams as it allows examiners to assess candidates’ ability to describe locations, express personal preferences, and discuss urban environments. Let’s explore how to excel in this topic across all parts of the IELTS Speaking test.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

In this section, the examiner may ask questions like:

  1. Do you have a favorite place to relax in your city?
  2. How often do you visit this place?
  3. What do you usually do there?

Here’s a sample answer for the first question:

Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“Absolutely! My go-to spot for relaxation is a charming little park near the city center. It’s a hidden gem that offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life. What I love most about it is the perfect balance of natural beauty and modern amenities, making it an ideal place to unwind after a long day.”

Part 2: Long Turn

Cue Card

Describe A Place In Your City Where You Can Relax.
You should say:

  • Where it is
  • What it looks like
  • What you do there
  • And explain why you find it relaxing

Sample Answer (Band 8-9):

“I’d like to talk about a serene oasis right in the heart of my bustling city – the Riverside Botanical Gardens. This sprawling green space is located along the eastern bank of our main river, just a stone’s throw from the city center.

The gardens are a visual feast, with meticulously manicured lawns interspersed with vibrant flower beds that change with the seasons. There’s a diverse array of trees, from towering oaks to delicate cherry blossoms, providing ample shade and a home for various bird species. The centerpiece is a large, ornate fountain surrounded by benches, perfect for quiet contemplation.

When I visit, I often bring a book or my sketchpad. I’ll find a cozy spot, perhaps under a weeping willow near the koi pond, and lose myself in my chosen activity. Sometimes, I simply wander the winding paths, taking in the aromatic scents of herbs and flowers in the sensory garden.

What makes this place so relaxing for me is the way it seamlessly blends nature with thoughtful design. The gentle sound of water features, the soft rustling of leaves, and the occasional chirping of birds create a soothing soundtrack that drowns out the city noise. It’s a place where I can disconnect from the digital world and reconnect with nature, allowing my mind to unwind and my creativity to flourish. The gardens offer a much-needed respite from the fast-paced urban lifestyle, making it my perfect urban sanctuary.”

Serene botanical gardens by the riversideSerene botanical gardens by the riverside

Follow-up Questions

  1. What activities do people usually do in this relaxing place?
  2. How has this place changed over the years?

Sample Answer for Question 1 (Band 8-9):
“The Riverside Botanical Gardens cater to a diverse range of interests. Fitness enthusiasts often use the dedicated jogging trails for their morning runs, while yoga practitioners can be seen doing their sun salutations on the open lawns. Photography aficionados frequently visit to capture the ever-changing floral displays and the interplay of light and shadow among the trees. Families enjoy picnicking in designated areas, and there’s a small outdoor amphitheater that hosts acoustic concerts and poetry readings during summer evenings. The gardens also serve as a living classroom for botany students and a source of inspiration for local artists.”

Sample Answer for Question 2 (Band 7-8):
“Over the years, the Riverside Botanical Gardens have undergone significant transformations. Initially a simple public park, it has evolved into a more sophisticated and diverse green space. The city has invested in expanding the variety of plant species, introducing themed gardens like the Japanese zen garden and the Mediterranean xeriscape. They’ve also improved accessibility by adding paved pathways and installing informative signage about the flora and fauna. Recently, they’ve incorporated more sustainable practices, such as rainwater harvesting and using solar-powered lighting, making it a model for eco-friendly urban spaces.”

Part 3: Two-way Discussion

Examiner: “Let’s consider relaxation spots in cities more generally. How important do you think it is for cities to have public spaces where people can relax?”

Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I believe that public relaxation spaces are absolutely crucial for the well-being of urban dwellers. In our increasingly fast-paced and digitally connected world, having accessible areas where people can unwind and reconnect with nature is vital for maintaining mental health. These spaces serve multiple purposes: they act as ‘green lungs’ for the city, improving air quality; they provide opportunities for physical activity, which is essential in combating the sedentary lifestyle many office workers lead; and they foster a sense of community by offering common ground for social interaction.

Moreover, public relaxation areas can significantly enhance the quality of life in urban environments. They offer a counterbalance to the concrete jungle, providing visual and sensory relief from the often overwhelming stimuli of city life. From an urban planning perspective, these spaces can also increase property values in surrounding areas and contribute to a city’s overall attractiveness, potentially boosting tourism and economic growth.

However, it’s important to note that merely having these spaces isn’t enough. They need to be well-maintained, safe, and accessible to all members of the community. Cities should strive to create a network of diverse relaxation spots – from large parks to small pocket gardens – ensuring that all residents have easy access to green spaces within walking distance of their homes or workplaces.”

Urban park promoting community well-beingUrban park promoting community well-being

Examiner: “Do you think the way people relax in cities has changed in recent years?”

Sample Answer (Band 7-8):
“Yes, I believe there have been noticeable shifts in how urban residents approach relaxation. With the rise of technology and changing work patterns, we’ve seen a blend of traditional and modern relaxation methods. For instance, while people still enjoy conventional activities like picnicking or reading in parks, there’s been an increase in tech-integrated relaxation. Many now use meditation apps or listen to podcasts while spending time in green spaces.

The concept of ‘active relaxation’ has also gained popularity. More people are engaging in activities like outdoor yoga classes, group fitness sessions in parks, or participating in community gardening projects as ways to unwind. This reflects a growing awareness of the connection between physical activity and mental well-being.

Additionally, there’s been a trend towards creating multi-functional relaxation spaces in cities. Urban planners are designing areas that cater to diverse needs – incorporating elements like outdoor workspaces, art installations, and pop-up cultural events into traditional park settings. This approach reflects the changing dynamics of work-life balance and the desire for spaces that can serve both relaxation and productivity needs.

Lastly, the recent global health crisis has highlighted the importance of outdoor spaces for relaxation and mental health. As a result, we’re seeing increased efforts to create more accessible green spaces in urban areas, including rooftop gardens and the conversion of unused lots into community parks.”

Key Vocabulary and Phrases

  1. Serene oasis /sɪˈriːn əʊˈeɪsɪs/ (noun phrase): A peaceful and quiet place.
    Example: “The botanical garden is a serene oasis in the midst of our busy city.”

  2. Visual feast /ˈvɪʒuəl fiːst/ (noun phrase): A sight that is very pleasurable to look at.
    Example: “The autumn colors in the park create a visual feast for visitors.”

  3. Seamlessly blend /ˈsiːmləsli blɛnd/ (verb phrase): To mix or combine smoothly and without obvious joins or transitions.
    Example: “The modern sculpture seamlessly blends with the natural landscape of the park.”

  4. Respite /ˈrɛspʌɪt/ (noun): A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant.
    Example: “The quiet corner of the garden offers a welcome respite from the noise of the city.”

  5. Interplay /ˈɪntəpleɪ/ (noun): The way in which two or more things have an effect on each other.
    Example: “Photographers love capturing the interplay of light and shadow in the garden at sunset.”

Examiner’s Advice

To achieve a high score in the IELTS Speaking test, particularly when describing a relaxing place:

  1. Use a variety of descriptive adjectives and adverbs to paint a vivid picture.
  2. Incorporate idiomatic expressions and advanced vocabulary naturally in your responses.
  3. Provide specific details and personal anecdotes to make your description more engaging and authentic.
  4. Practice speaking about different aspects of relaxation spots – their appearance, atmosphere, activities, and personal significance.
  5. Be prepared to discuss broader topics related to urban planning, environmental issues, and social trends in Part 3.
  6. Work on your fluency by regularly describing places you visit, focusing on sensory details and your emotional responses.

Remember, the key to success is not just knowing what to say, but how to say it confidently and articulately. Regular practice with a variety of topics will help you develop the skills needed to excel in the IELTS Speaking test.