The IELTS Speaking test consists of three parts: Part 1 (Introduction and Interview), Part 2 (Long Turn), and Part 3 (Two-way Discussion). The examiner assesses candidates based on fluency, coherence, lexical resource, grammatical range, accuracy, and pronunciation. Questions about vacation destinations are common and understanding how to answer them effectively can significantly improve your score.
In this article, we will explore how to answer the question “Describe a place you would like to go on vacation.” We’ll cover sample questions, model answers, analyze key vocabulary, and offer tips to help you achieve a high band score.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In Part 1, the examiner will ask you general questions about yourself to help you settle in. Here are some common questions and suggested ways to respond.
Sample Question
Examiner: Which place do you think is most interesting to visit in your country?
Candidate: In my opinion, the most fascinating place to visit in my country is Ha Long Bay. It is famous for its breathtaking natural beauty, featuring thousands of tiny islands and limestone karsts. The crystal-clear waters and unique cave systems make it a must-see for any traveler.
Part 2: Long Turn
In Part 2, you will receive a cue card with a topic. You have one minute to prepare and then need to speak for up to two minutes.
Cue Card Topic
Describe a place you would like to go on vacation. You should say:
- Where it is
- How you would travel there
- What you would do there
- And explain why you would like to go there
Model Answer
A place I would absolutely love to go on vacation is the city of Kyoto in Japan. Kyoto is renowned for its historical and cultural significance, boasting numerous temples, shrines, and traditional wooden houses.
To get there, I would likely fly directly to Osaka and then take a train to Kyoto. The journey by train is relatively short, and it allows me to admire the beautiful Japanese countryside along the way.
Once in Kyoto, I would engage in several activities. Firstly, I would visit the Kinkaku-ji, also known as the Golden Pavilion, which is a stunning Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf. I would also explore the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, where you can walk through towering bamboo stalks that create an otherworldly atmosphere.
kyoto golden pavilion
The primary reason I would like to visit Kyoto is its unique blend of ancient traditions and modern living. The city offers a serene and reflective escape from the hustle and bustle of urban life, allowing me to immerse myself in a culture that is profoundly different from my own.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
In Part 3, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to Part 2’s topic. This part assesses your ability to discuss various aspects of the topic in greater depth.
Sample Questions and Answers
Examiner: How have modes of travel changed over the past few decades?
Candidate: Modes of travel have evolved significantly due to technological advancements. In the past, long journeys were primarily by train or ship, which took days or even weeks. Nowadays, air travel has dramatically reduced travel time, making international destinations more accessible. Additionally, the rise of the internet and smartphones has revolutionized travel planning, as we can now easily book tickets, accommodations, and even find local attractions online.
Examiner: Do you think it’s better to travel alone or with someone else?
Candidate: Whether to travel alone or with someone else depends largely on personal preference and the type of experience one seeks. Traveling alone can be incredibly liberating, offering complete freedom to explore at one’s own pace. On the other hand, traveling with someone else can make the experience more enjoyable as you share moments and memories with friends or family. It also provides a sense of security and comfort, especially in unfamiliar places.
Key Vocabulary and Structures
To impress the examiner, using diverse vocabulary and complex structures is crucial. Here are some key words, phrases, and grammatical constructions that can help:
Vocabulary
- Breathtaking (adj.): extremely beautiful or surprising. (e.g., The view from the mountain was absolutely breathtaking.)
- Renowned (adj.): famous or well-known. (e.g., She is renowned for her culinary skills.)
- Serene (adj.): calm, peaceful. (e.g., The serene landscape was a perfect setting for meditation.)
- Cultural significance (n.): importance in terms of culture. (e.g., The museum is of great cultural significance.)
- Blend (n. or v.): mixture, to mix. (e.g., The festival is a blend of music, dance, and drama.)
Structures
- Complex Sentences: Combining multiple ideas. (e.g., Although Kyoto is a modern city, it retains a large number of historical sites that attract tourists.)
- Passive Voice: Focusing on the action rather than the doer. (e.g., Kyoto is known for its ancient temples.)
- Conditionals: Discussing hypothetical situations. (e.g., If I had more time, I would definitely explore more of Kyoto’s hidden gems.)
Tips for High Scores
- Practice Fluency: Try to speak continuously without too many pauses.
- Expand Your Vocabulary: Use synonyms and varied language to avoid repetition.
- Work on Pronunciation: Clear pronunciation aids understanding.
- Seek Natural Expressions: Use idiomatic language where appropriate.
- Organize Your Thoughts: Structure your answers logically with clear beginning, middle, and end.
Consistency and thorough practice are key to performing well in the IELTS Speaking test. Best of luck with your preparations!