Essential hiking preparation items including backpack, map and compass
This topic frequently appears in IELTS Speaking tests, particularly in Part 2. As outdoor activities and personal experiences are common themes, being prepared to discuss a hiking experience can help you showcase your English proficiency effectively. Similar to [describe an activity you did that was challenging], this topic allows you to demonstrate vocabulary range and fluency.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
Common questions you may encounter:
- Do you enjoy outdoor activities?
- How often do you go hiking?
- What equipment do you need for hiking?
- What are the benefits of hiking?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I’m quite passionate about outdoor activities, especially hiking. I try to go at least twice a month as it helps me maintain both physical and mental well-being. For equipment, I always ensure I have proper hiking boots, a reliable compass, and adequate supplies like water and energy bars. The main benefits include improving cardiovascular health and reducing stress levels.”
Part 2: Cue Card
Describe a recent hiking experience you had
You should say:
- Where you went hiking
- Who you went with
- What you saw during the hike
- And explain how you felt about this experience
Hikers enjoying panoramic mountain views on a clear day
Sample Answer (Band 6-7):
“Last month, I went hiking at Mount Baker with two of my friends. The trail was quite challenging but beautiful. We saw many interesting plants and some wildlife like birds and squirrels. The weather was good, and we could see the valley below. I felt tired but happy after finishing the hike.”
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I recently embarked on an exhilarating hiking expedition to Mount Baker with two of my adventure-enthusiast friends. The trail was remarkably diverse, featuring both gentle slopes and challenging rocky terrain. Along the way, we encountered an impressive array of flora and fauna, including distinctive alpine flowers and various wildlife species. The pristine mountain air and breathtaking panoramic views of the valley below made every step worthwhile. The experience left me feeling simultaneously exhausted and invigorated, with a profound sense of accomplishment.”
As you explore [describe a scenic spot you would like to revisit], you might find similar vocabulary useful for describing natural landscapes.
Part 3: Discussion Questions
- Why do you think hiking has become more popular recently?
- What are the potential dangers of hiking?
- How can governments promote hiking tourism?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“Hiking has gained popularity due to several factors. Firstly, there’s been a significant shift towards health-conscious lifestyles. Additionally, social media has made it easier to discover scenic trails and share experiences. However, it’s crucial to acknowledge the inherent risks, such as adverse weather conditions and terrain-related hazards. Governments can promote hiking tourism by developing well-maintained trail systems and implementing comprehensive safety measures.”
For more outdoor activity discussions, you might be interested in [describe a memorable day you spent outdoors].
Key Vocabulary and Expressions
- Embark on: /ɪmˈbɑːk/ (phrasal verb) – to start a journey
- Exhilarating: /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ/ (adj) – very exciting and enjoyable
- Pristine: /ˈprɪstiːn/ (adj) – in perfect condition
- Terrain: /təˈreɪn/ (noun) – type of land surface
- Flora and fauna: /ˈflɔːrə ænd ˈfɔːnə/ (phrase) – plants and animals
Examiner’s Tips
- Use specific examples and details to support your answers
- Incorporate advanced vocabulary naturally
- Maintain good fluency while using complex structures
- Show enthusiasm through appropriate intonation
- Practice describing different aspects of hiking experiences
You might also find it helpful to explore [describe an outdoor activity you want to try] and [describe a nature reserve you have visited] for additional vocabulary and speaking practice.
