In the IELTS Speaking test, candidates are assessed on their ability to communicate effectively in English across a range of topics. The test is divided into three parts: Part 1 (Introduction and Interview), Part 2 (Long Turn), and Part 3 (Two-way Discussion). An experienced IELTS Speaking Examiner evaluates candidates on grammar, vocabulary, fluency, coherence, pronunciation, and the ability to effectively convey their ideas.
One common cue card topic is “Describe a situation when you had to deal with a problem.” To help you excel, we will provide example questions, detailed answers, and tips to tackle this topic effectively.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In Part 1, the examiner asks general questions about yourself, your home, work, studies, and other familiar topics. Here are some questions you might be asked:
Example Question
- Can you tell me about a time you faced a challenge at work or school?
Suggested Answer
“At my previous job, there was a situation where we had a tight deadline for a major project. A key team member fell ill, and we had to quickly redistribute responsibilities and work even harder to meet the deadline. I took the initiative to lead the team, assign tasks, and coordinate efforts. Despite the high pressure, we managed to submit our project on time, and it was well-received by the client.”
Part 2: Long Turn
In Part 2, you will be given a cue card with a topic and several bullet points to address. You have one minute to prepare and should talk for about two minutes.
Cue Card Example
Describe a situation when you had to deal with a problem.
You should say:
- What the problem was
- How you dealt with it
- What the result was
- How you felt about the experience
Suggested Answer
“One situation where I had to deal with a significant problem was during my final year at university. We had a group project which accounted for a large portion of our final grade. A week before the deadline, our project leader quit the team due to personal reasons, leaving us disorganized and behind schedule. I decided to step up and take charge. Firstly, I called for an emergency meeting with all group members to discuss how we could divide the remaining tasks efficiently. By delegating responsibilities according to each person’s strengths and setting up a daily check-in to monitor our progress, we were able to complete the project on time. Our effort paid off as we received an excellent grade. The experience taught me valuable lessons in crisis management and teamwork.”
Additional Questions and Suggested Answers
“What did you learn from this experience?”
- “I learned the importance of staying calm under pressure and the value of effective communication within a team.”
“Would you have done anything differently?”
- “If I had to do it again, I would ensure that there was a contingency plan in place from the beginning to handle any unexpected situations better.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
In Part 3, the examiner will ask more questions related to the topic in Part 2 but in a broader and more abstract manner.
Example Discussion
Examiner: “Do you think problem-solving skills can be learned or are they innate?”
Candidate: “I firmly believe that problem-solving skills can be learned. While some individuals might have a natural aptitude for it, most problem-solving techniques can be acquired through experience and practice. For instance, activities such as brainstorming sessions, case study analyses, and even role-playing scenarios in educational settings can significantly enhance one’s ability to tackle issues effectively.”
Examiner: “How important is it to stay calm when dealing with a problem, and why?”
Candidate: “Staying calm is crucial when dealing with problems. It allows a person to think clearly, make rational decisions, and avoid escalating the situation further. Panic can cloud judgment and lead to hasty decisions that might worsen the problem. From my experience, taking a few deep breaths and approaching the issue systematically has always helped me find better solutions.”
Useful Vocabulary and Structures
- Crisis management: /ˈkraɪsɪs ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ – The process or set of processes used to deal with a sudden and significant negative event.
- Delegate: /ˈdɛlɪɡeɪt/ – To assign responsibility or authority to another person.
- Contingency plan: /kənˈtɪndʒənsi plæn/ – A plan designed to take a possible future event or circumstance into account.
- Effective communication: /ɪˈfɛktɪv kəˌmjunəˈkeɪʃən/ – The ability to convey information to another effectively and efficiently.
Examples in Context
- “By delegating responsibilities according to each person’s strengths, we maintained productivity.”
- “Effective communication within a team can prevent misunderstandings and ensure streamlined collaboration.”
Tips for High Scores in IELTS Speaking
- Practice regularly: Regular practice helps in developing fluency and confidence.
- Record yourself: Listening to your own speeches can highlight areas for improvement.
- Expand your vocabulary: Learn and practice using new words and phrases in context.
- Stay calm and focused: Keep your nerves in check to think clearly and speak coherently.
By following these suggestions, you can approach the IELTS Speaking test with confidence and achieve a high score.
Problem Solving Example
Remember to regularly consult reputable IELTS preparation resources for continuous improvement. You may find additional useful tips and cue card examples on Describe a situation when you felt nervous, Describe a situation when you had to lead a group, and Describe a situation when you had to stay calm.