The IELTS Speaking test is an essential part of the IELTS examination, designed to assess a candidate’s spoken English skills. Ensuring that your responses are coherent, well-structured, and fluent can significantly boost your score. Let’s delve into how you can answer the question “Describe A Time When You Had To Follow Rules” to maximize your chances of achieving a high band score.
Introduction to the IELTS Speaking Test
In the IELTS Speaking test, examiners assess your fluency, lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation. The test is divided into three parts:
- Part 1: Introduction and Interview – Simple questions about yourself.
- Part 2: Long Turn – A detailed response to a given cue card.
- Part 3: Two-way Discussion – A more abstract discussion based on Part 2.
The question “Describe a time when you had to follow rules” often appears in the Long Turn (Part 2). Let’s break down each part of the test and provide detailed examples and strategies to help you excel.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner asks questions to get to know you better. Common topics include your hometown, hobbies, or daily routine.
Example Question:
“Do you think it’s important to follow rules at work or school?”
Suggested Answer:
“Absolutely, following rules at work or school is crucial for maintaining order and discipline. It ensures that everyone is treated fairly, and tasks are completed efficiently. For instance, adhering to deadlines and having respect for authority helps create a productive environment.”
Keywords & Phrases:
- Order
- Discipline
- Treated fairly
- Completed efficiently
- Respect for authority
- Productive environment
Part 2: Long Turn
You will be given a cue card with a task to describe a situation, experience, or opinion.
Cue Card:
Describe a time when you had to follow rules
You should say:
- What the rules were
- Who imposed them
- Why you had to follow them
- How you felt about it
Suggested Answer:
“One time that stands out to me was during my high school years when I had to adhere strictly to the school’s dress code. These rules were imposed by the school administration to ensure uniformity and minimize distractions. The dress code required us to wear specific uniforms with no modifications allowed.
I had to follow these rules because the school was very strict about compliance, and any deviation would result in punishments such as detention or parental notification. Initially, I found it rather limiting and a bit stifling because it restricted my sense of style and individuality.
However, over time, I understood the rationale behind these regulations. It helped create a sense of community among students and eliminated socio-economic disparities. In the end, I felt that this experience taught me the importance of conforming to rules for the greater good, even though it might seem restrictive at first.”
Keywords & Phrases:
- Adhere
- Uniformity
- Minimize distractions
- Modifications
- Compliance
- Punishments
- Detention
- Parental notification
- Stifling
- Restricted
- Rationale
- Community
- Socio-economic disparities
- Conforming
- Seem restrictive
students in school uniforms
Follow-up Questions:
“Do you think societal rules are important?”
- Suggested Answer: “Yes, societal rules are fundamental as they provide a framework for behavior and ensure peaceful coexistence. Without them, chaos would prevail, leading to conflicts and disorder.”
“Can too many rules hinder creativity?”
- Suggested Answer: “Absolutely, an overabundance of rules can indeed stifle creativity. Creativity thrives on freedom and flexibility, and too many restrictions can inhibit innovative thinking.”
Keywords & Phrases:
- Framework
- Behavior
- Peaceful coexistence
- Prevail
- Conflicts
- Disorder
- Overabundance
- Stifle
- Freedom
- Flexibility
- Inhibit
- Innovative thinking
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
In this part, the examiner will ask more abstract questions related to the topic discussed in Part 2.
Example Questions:
“Why do rules exist in society?”
- Suggested Answer: “Rules exist to create a standard of behavior that helps to coordinate actions and maintain social order. They ensure that individuals’ actions are predictable and fair, which is crucial for community welfare.”
“Are there situations where breaking the rules can be justified?”
- Suggested Answer: “Yes, there are circumstances where breaking rules might be justified, particularly if the rules are unjust or outdated. For example, civil disobedience has historically been used as a means to challenge and eventually change unfair laws.”
Keywords & Phrases:
- Standard of behavior
- Coordinate
- Maintain social order
- Predictable
- Fair
- Community welfare
- Unjust
- Outdated
- Civil disobedience
- Means
- Unfair laws
Essential Vocabulary & Structures for High Bands
Vocabulary:
Adhere /ədˈhɪər/ (verb): To stick to a rule or agreement.
- Example: “Students must adhere to the school’s code of conduct.”
Compliance /kəmˈplaɪ.əns/ (noun): The act of following rules or regulations.
- Example: “Strict compliance with the guidelines ensures safety.”
Rationale /ˌræʃ.əˈnæl/ (noun): The underlying reason or logic for something.
- Example: “The rationale behind the uniform policy is to promote equality.”
Stifling /ˈstaɪ.fəl.ɪŋ/ (adjective): Very limiting and restrictive.
- Example: “The office’s strict dress code felt stifling to the employees.”
Grammar Structures:
- Complex Sentences: “Although the rules were strict, they were necessary to maintain order.”
- Conditionals: “If we didn’t follow the rules, the system would collapse.”
- Relative Clauses: “The rules, which were imposed by the school, were strict but fair.”
Tips for High Scores in IELTS Speaking
- Practice Regularly: Regular speaking practice helps to improve fluency and confidence.
- Use a Wide Range of Vocabulary: Don’t just stick to basic words; use synonyms and advanced vocabulary.
- Stay Relevant: Ensure your answers stay on topic and address all points in the cue card.
- Be Coherent and Structured: Organize your responses logically with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
- Show Emotions and Opinions: Answers that reflect personal feelings and viewpoints are often more engaging.
By implementing these strategies and thoroughly preparing your responses, you can excel in the IELTS Speaking test and achieve a high band score.
