Similar to describe a time when you took a different approach to solving a problem, this topic frequently appears in IELTS Speaking tests, particularly in Part 2. It tests candidates’ ability to narrate personal experiences while demonstrating decision-making skills.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview Questions
Common questions you may encounter:
- Do you usually make decisions quickly?
- How do you feel about making important decisions?
- Who helps you make important decisions?
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“I tend to be quite analytical when it comes to decision-making. While I can make quick decisions when necessary, I prefer to weigh all options carefully and consider potential consequences before reaching a conclusion. I often consult with my family for their perspectives, especially on life-changing decisions.”
Part 2: Cue Card
IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card about unexpected decision
Describe a time when you had to make an unexpected decision
You should say:
- What the decision was
- When you had to make it
- Why it was unexpected
- And explain how you felt about making this decision
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I’d like to share an experience from last summer when I had to make an impromptu decision about changing my career path. I was presented with an unexpected opportunity to join a startup company in a completely different industry.
The decision was particularly challenging because I had to make it within 48 hours. It was unexpected because I was well-established in my previous role and hadn’t been actively seeking new opportunities. The startup’s founder approached me out of the blue after seeing my work at a professional conference.
What made this decision particularly challenging was the stark contrast between the security of my existing job and the uncertainty of joining a startup. I had to weigh the pros and cons rapidly, considering factors like career growth, financial stability, and personal development.
Looking back, I feel immensely proud of taking that leap of faith. The experience taught me to trust my instincts while still maintaining a rational approach to decision-making. It’s fascinating how some of life’s most significant decisions come when we least expect them.”
As discussed in describe a time when you had to make an important decision quickly, such experiences can be pivotal learning moments.
Sample Answer (Band 6-7):
“I want to talk about when I had to decide about changing my job last year. It was unexpected because my company suddenly offered me a transfer to another city. I had three days to decide.
I felt nervous because it was a big decision. I had to think about my family and my future. The new job had better pay but meant moving away from my friends.
I talked to my parents and friends about it. They helped me think about the good and bad points. In the end, I decided to accept the transfer.
I felt worried but also excited about the new opportunity. Now I think it was a good decision because I learned many new things.”
Part 3: Discussion Questions
Similar to describe a risk you took that had a positive outcome, these follow-up questions explore deeper aspects of decision-making:
Q1: How do you think technology affects people’s decision-making processes?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“Technology has fundamentally transformed our approach to decision-making. While it provides us with unprecedented access to information and analytical tools, it can sometimes lead to information overload. I believe we need to strike a delicate balance between leveraging technological resources and maintaining our ability to make intuitive judgments.”
Q2: Do you think young people today make decisions differently from previous generations?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“Today’s youth are inherently more connected to global perspectives, which often leads to more informed decision-making. However, they also face greater complexity in their choices due to increased options and social pressures. The instantaneous nature of modern life sometimes necessitates faster decision-making compared to previous generations.”
Key Vocabulary and Expressions
- Weigh the pros and cons – to consider the advantages and disadvantages
- Take a leap of faith – to make a decision despite uncertainty
- Out of the blue – unexpectedly
- Strike a balance – to find a compromise between different things
- Information overload – excessive amount of information
- Rational approach – logical way of thinking
- Unprecedented access – access never available before
- Inherently more connected – naturally more linked or related
Remember to practice these expressions in context and incorporate them naturally into your responses. For more guidance, you might find Describe a time when you had to make a quick judgment call helpful.
