The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess a candidate’s ability to communicate effectively in English through various speaking tasks. As an IELTS Speaking Examiner, the major factors considered in evaluation include: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy, and Pronunciation.
The question “Describe a time when you took a risk” often appears in the IELTS Speaking test. Understanding how to handle this question can significantly impact your score. Let’s delve into the best strategies and sample responses to ace this test component.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
Possible Questions:
- Do you like taking risks?
- When was the last time you took a risk?
- Do you think taking risks is important in life?
Sample Answer for One Question:
Question: Do you like taking risks?
Sample Answer:
“Yes, I quite enjoy taking risks, especially calculated ones. Taking risks allows me to grow and learn from different experiences. For instance, when I decided to travel solo to a foreign country, it was a huge risk but it turned out to be an enriching experience that broadened my horizons.”
Analysis:
The answer demonstrates the candidate’s personal opinion, uses specific examples, and employs complex sentences, which contribute to a higher Fluency and Coherence score.
Part 2: Long Turn
Cue Card:
Describe a time when you took a risk. You should say:
- What the risk was
- Why you took it
- What the result was
- How you felt about it
Sample Answer:
“A time when I took a significant risk was about three years ago when I decided to quit my secure job to start my own business. This was a major decision because I was giving up a stable income for something uncertain. I took this risk because deep down, I had an entrepreneurial spirit that I wanted to explore. Initially, things were tough. I faced numerous challenges and even considered giving up at one point. However, after many months of hard work and determination, my business started to gain traction, and now it is quite successful. Reflecting back, taking that risk was one of the best decisions I ever made because it not only gave me financial independence but also immense personal satisfaction.”
Analysis:
The use of phrases like “significant risk,” “considered giving up,” and “financial independence” shows a good range of vocabulary. The answer also demonstrates clear structure and development of ideas, key to achieving high scores in Fluency and Coherence.
Follow-up Questions:
- What did you learn from this experience?
- How do you think taking risks can impact one’s life?
Gist for Answers:
- Learned about perseverance and resilience.
- Taking risks can lead to personal growth and new opportunities.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Sample Questions and Answers:
Question: Do you think people need to take risks to be successful?
Sample Answer:
“Absolutely, taking risks is often crucial for success. Many successful individuals have reached their pinnacles by stepping out of their comfort zones and making bold decisions. For example, Elon Musk took numerous risks when he invested in SpaceX and Tesla. Though initially fraught with failures, these risks eventually paid off, revolutionizing industries.”
Analysis:
Incorporating real-life examples and specific names like “Elon Musk” strengthens the response’s authenticity and relevance.
Question: Are there any risks that society should not encourage?
Sample Answer:
“Yes, society should discourage taking reckless risks that endanger lives or ethical boundaries. For instance, engaging in financial fraud for quick money or participating in extreme sports without adequate training can have devastating consequences. Hence, while taking risks is essential for growth, it should be calculated and responsible.”
Analysis:
Appropriate use of terms like “reckless risks” and “calculated and responsible” demonstrates a good command of vocabulary and ability to discuss intricate topics.
Key Vocabulary and Structures
-
Calculated Risk: A risk assessed with a thorough understanding of possible outcomes.
- Example: “Taking a calculated risk can often lead to great rewards.”
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Entrepreneurial Spirit: Ambition to create and manage new business ventures.
- Example: “Her entrepreneurial spirit drove her to start her own company.”
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Financial Independence: Having sufficient personal wealth to live without needing to work actively for basic necessities.
- Example: “Achieving financial independence allows for more freedom in decision-making.”
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Reflecting Back: Looking back on past experiences.
- Example: “Reflecting back on my decisions, I realize how much I’ve learned.”
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Perseverance and Resilience: Continuous effort in the face of difficulty; the ability to recover quickly from setbacks.
- Example: “His perseverance and resilience were key to overcoming challenges.”
Tips for Practice
- Practice Regularly: Regularly practice speaking on various topics to build fluency and reduce hesitation.
- Record Your Responses: Listen to your recorded answers to identify areas for improvement.
- Expand Vocabulary: Regularly learn and use new words and phrases, ensuring you understand their meanings and contexts.
- Mock Tests: Participate in mock speaking tests to simulate real exam conditions and get feedback.
By following these strategies and incorporating the sample answers, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle the question “Describe a time when you took a risk” effectively and confidently in your IELTS Speaking exam.