The IELTS Speaking test evaluates a candidate’s spoken English skills across various aspects: fluency and coherence, lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation. One frequent topic in the IELTS speaking test revolves around describing past experiences, including memorable journeys. Specifically, the prompt “Describe a time when you took a train” is common and covers a variety of vocabulary and grammar points that can showcase a candidate’s abilities. Below, we delve into various sections of the speaking test and provide detailed strategies and sample answers to help you excel.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner will ask general questions about yourself and a range of familiar topics. Here are some common questions and a sample answer:
Examiner’s Question:
“Do you often travel by train?”
Candidate’s Sample Answer:
“Yes, I travel by train quite frequently, especially for long trips. I find it more comfortable and convenient compared to other modes of transportation.”
Additional Questions
- “What do you like about traveling by train?”
- “Is there anything you dislike about train travel?”
- “How often do you take the train?”
Part 2: Individual Long Turn
Cue Card Example
Describe a time when you took a train. You should say:
- Where you were going
- Who you were with
- What you did during the journey
- And explain how you felt about the trip
Sample Answer
“One memorable train journey I took was from Hanoi to Da Nang a couple of years ago. My family and I decided to travel by train to enjoy the scenic beauty along the way. We boarded the train early in the morning, excited for the journey ahead.
During the trip, we engaged in various activities. I spent some time reading a novel, while my younger sister played games on her tablet. We also walked around the compartments, chatting with other passengers and even making a few new friends. The highlight was undoubtedly the stunning views of the countryside and the coastal areas as we approached Da Nang.
I felt a great sense of relaxation and excitement throughout the journey. It was a perfect blend of comfort and adventure. The rhythmic motion of the train and the picturesque landscapes outside made it an unforgettable experience.”
Follow-up Questions
- “Would you take a similar trip again in the future?”
Sample Answer: “Absolutely, I would love to. Train journeys are a great way to travel and experience new places.” - “How did this trip compare to other trips you have taken?”
Sample Answer: “This train trip was much more relaxing compared to car rides or flights. It allowed us to enjoy the journey itself, not just the destination.”
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
This section expands on topics related to the individual long turn and allows for a more abstract discussion.
Follow-up Discussion
Examiner’s Question:
“Why do some people prefer train travel over other forms of transportation?”
Candidate’s Sample Answer:
“Many people prefer train travel because it can be more comfortable and less stressful compared to flying or driving. Trains offer the opportunity to move around, enjoy the scenery, and sometimes even meet interesting people. Additionally, train stations are often located in city centers, making them more convenient.”
Examiner’s Question:
“What are the environmental benefits of traveling by train?”
Candidate’s Sample Answer:
“Train travel is generally more environmentally friendly than car or plane travel. Trains produce less CO2 per passenger mile and are more fuel-efficient. Electric trains, in particular, have significantly lower emissions, contributing to a reduction in air pollution and greenhouse gases.”
Vocabulary and Structures for High Scores
Important Vocabulary
- Scenic /ˈsiːnɪk/ (adjective) – picturesque, offering beautiful views
- Example: “We enjoyed the scenic route along the coastline.”
- Compartment /kəmˈpɑːtmənt/ (noun) – a separate section of a train
- Example: “We booked a private compartment for our journey.”
- Rhythmic /ˈrɪðmɪk/ (adjective) – having a regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements
- Example: “The rhythmic motion of the train was soothing.”
Useful Phrases
- Blend of comfort and adventure
- “The journey was a perfect blend of comfort and adventure.”
- Engage in various activities
- “During the trip, we engaged in various activities.”
- Unforgettable experience
- “The picturesque landscapes made it an unforgettable experience.”
Tips for Practicing
- Record Yourself: Practice answering similar questions while recording yourself. Listening to the recording can help you identify areas for improvement.
- Use Flashcards: Create flashcards with useful vocabulary and phrases, and review them frequently.
- Simulate the Test: Practice in a simulated test environment, with a friend or tutor acting as the examiner.
For additional guidance, consider exploring Describe a time when you visited a famous city.
Scenic Train Journey
By following these strategies and practicing thoroughly, you can improve your confidence and performance in the IELTS Speaking test. Remember, the key to success is preparation and practice, utilizing rich vocabulary and complex structures to impress the examiner.