How to Answer the IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card Question: “Describe a time when you were influenced by a social movement”

The IELTS Speaking Test is designed to assess various aspects of your English-speaking abilities. The test is divided into three parts:

1. Introduction and Interview (Part 1): This is a general conversation about yourself. The examiner will ask questions about familiar topics.
2. Long Turn (Part 2): In this part, the examiner will give you a cue card with a topic, and you will have to speak about it for 1-2 minutes.
3. Two-way Discussion (Part 3): This part involves a deeper and more abstract discussion related to the topic given in Part 2.

In this article, we’ll focus on a common topic in Part 2: “Describe a time when you were influenced by a social movement”. We’ll provide sample questions and answers, discuss relevant vocabulary, and give examiners’ insights on how to score high.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

Common Questions:

1. Do you like participating in social movements?
2. Have you ever joined a campaign or protest?
3. How important do you think social movements are in today’s society?

Sample Question and Answer

Q: Do you like participating in social movements?

A:
“Yes, I am quite passionate about social movements because I believe they bring about essential changes in society. For instance, I recently participated in a local campaign advocating for climate change awareness. Joining such initiatives makes me feel like I am contributing to a larger cause that can positively influence our community and future generations.”

Analysis:

• Use of vocabulary such as “social movements” and “climate change awareness” reflects topic understanding.
• The answer is structured with examples to illustrate personal involvement, contributing to a higher score for fluency and coherence.

Part 2: Long Turn

Cue Card:

“Describe a time when you were influenced by a social movement. You should say:

• What the social movement was
• When it happened
• How it influenced you
• And why it was significant to you”

Sample Answer:

“A few years ago, I was deeply influenced by the #MeToo movement. This social movement gained momentum in 2017 and focused on addressing and combating sexual harassment and assault globally.

To be specific, the movement gained traction when several prominent figures in the entertainment industry came forward with their harrowing experiences. Witnessing the courage of these individuals prompted me to reflect on the structural inequalities in our societies. Subsequently, I started volunteering for a local organization that supports victims of sexual violence.

This movement was significant to me because it showcased the power of collective voices. It made me realize that raising awareness and taking action can lead to societal changes. The movement significantly transformed my perspective on gender equality and reinforced my commitment to advocating for the rights of the marginalized.”

Analysis:

• Use of past tense and relevant vocabulary such as “momentum,” “harassment,” and “structural inequalities.”
• Personal examples (“volunteering for a local organization”) add depth and authenticity.
• Expressions like “raising awareness” and “transform my perspective” demonstrate complex language use.

MeToo Movement

Follow-up Questions:

1. How do social movements usually start?
2. What role do social media play in modern social movements?
3. Can you describe a local social movement in your area?

Sample Answer for Follow-up Question:
Q: How do social movements usually start?

“Social movements typically begin with a small group of individuals who are passionate about a specific issue. They then spread their message through awareness campaigns, often utilizing social media platforms to garner support. Over time, as more people resonate with the cause, the movement gains traction and can lead to significant societal changes.”

Analysis:

• Use of terms like “awareness campaigns” and “social media platforms.”
• Complex sentence structures (“as more people resonate with the cause”) demonstrate higher proficiency.

Part 3: Two-way Discussion

Example Discussion:

Examiner: “In what ways can social movements influence government policies?”
Candidate:
“Social movements can significantly influence government policies by mobilizing public opinion and creating pressure on policymakers. For example, the Black Lives Matter movement led to tangible changes in policing policies in some regions due to widespread demands for justice and accountability. Grassroots activism often leads to legislative changes when the public’s voice becomes too loud to ignore.”

Analysis:

• Use of sophisticated vocabulary (“mobilizing public opinion,” “grassroots activism”).
• Complex ideas (“creating pressure on policymakers”) show critical thinking and topic understanding.

Essential Vocabulary:

• Harassment [haˈrasmənt]: (Noun) Aggressive pressure or intimidation.
  • Example: Workplace harassment should be reported immediately.
• Grassroots [ˈɡrasˌro͞ots]: (Adjective) The most basic level of an activity or organization.
  • Example: Grassroots activism can alter public policy.
• Momentum [mōˈmen(t)əm]: (Noun) The drive gained by the development of a process or course of events.
  • Example: The movement gained momentum in a short period.

Final Tips

To excel in the IELTS Speaking Test:

• Practice regularly: Engage in English conversations.
• Use varied vocabulary: Incorporate advanced words naturally.
• Stay relevant: Stick to the topic and provide examples.
• Be confident: Speak clearly and confidently.

By following these guidelines, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle any question in your IELTS Speaking Test.