The ability to describe an activity you enjoy in your free time is a crucial skill for the IELTS Speaking test. This topic frequently appears in Part 1 and occasionally in Part 2, making it essential for test-takers to prepare thoroughly. Let’s explore how to excel in answering questions about your leisure activities, with a focus on achieving high band scores.
Part 1: Introduction and Interview
In this section, the examiner may ask questions like:
- What do you like to do in your free time?
- How often do you engage in this activity?
- Why do you enjoy this particular activity?
- Have your hobbies changed over time?
Let’s look at a sample answer for the first question:
Examiner: What do you like to do in your free time?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“One of my favorite pastimes is photography. I find it incredibly fulfilling to capture moments and scenes that might otherwise go unnoticed. It’s not just about taking pictures; it’s about telling stories through visual imagery. I particularly enjoy experimenting with different techniques, like long exposure shots or macro photography, to create unique and captivating images.”
This answer demonstrates a wide vocabulary, uses complex sentence structures, and shows enthusiasm for the topic, all key factors in achieving a high band score.
Part 2: Long Turn
Now, let’s look at a potential cue card for this topic:
Describe an activity you do in your free time
You should say:
- What the activity is
- When you started doing it
- How often you do it
- And explain why you enjoy itSample Answer (Band 8-9):
“I’d like to talk about my passion for rock climbing, which has been a significant part of my life for the past five years. I first got into this exhilarating sport during my university days when a friend invited me to try it out at a local indoor climbing gym.
Since then, I’ve been absolutely hooked. I try to go climbing at least twice a week, usually after work or on weekends. It’s become such an integral part of my routine that I feel a bit off if I don’t get my climbing fix.
What I find particularly appealing about rock climbing is its perfect blend of physical and mental challenges. It’s not just about raw strength; it requires problem-solving skills, strategic thinking, and a good deal of patience. Each route is like a puzzle that needs to be deciphered, and the feeling of accomplishment when you finally reach the top is truly unparalleled.
Moreover, rock climbing has introduced me to an incredible community of like-minded individuals. The camaraderie and support among climbers are remarkably inspiring. We often push each other to new heights, both literally and figuratively.
Another aspect I absolutely adore is how it allows me to connect with nature. While I started with indoor climbing, I’ve gradually transitioned to outdoor routes, which offer breathtaking views and a profound sense of freedom.
In essence, rock climbing isn’t just a hobby for me; it’s a lifestyle that has significantly enhanced my physical fitness, mental resilience, and social circle. It’s an activity that continually challenges me to grow and improve, which is why I find it so immensely satisfying and rewarding.”
This answer covers all the points in the cue card while using a variety of advanced vocabulary and complex sentence structures. The speaker demonstrates enthusiasm and provides specific details, which are crucial for a high band score.
Examiner’s follow-up questions:
- Do you think people’s hobbies change as they get older?
- How do you think technology has impacted people’s free time activities?
Sample Answer for Question 1 (Band 8-9):
“I firmly believe that people’s hobbies do tend to evolve as they age, which is a natural reflection of changing circumstances, priorities, and physical capabilities. In our younger years, we might be more inclined towards high-energy, social activities, while as we mature, we often gravitate towards pursuits that offer relaxation or intellectual stimulation.
For instance, someone who enjoyed extreme sports in their youth might later develop an interest in less physically demanding hobbies like photography or gardening. This shift could be due to various factors, such as increased family responsibilities, career demands, or simply a change in personal interests.
Moreover, as people accumulate life experiences, they often seek hobbies that allow for deeper engagement or self-expression. A person might transition from playing video games to creating them, or from reading books to writing their own. This progression demonstrates personal growth and a desire for more fulfilling leisure activities.
However, it’s important to note that while hobbies may change, the underlying motivations often remain consistent. Whether it’s seeking excitement, creativity, or social connection, these core desires tend to persist, even as the specific activities evolve.”
This answer demonstrates a nuanced understanding of the topic, uses advanced vocabulary, and provides specific examples to support the argument.
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
Examiner: How do you think leisure activities contribute to a person’s overall well-being?
Sample Answer (Band 8-9):
“Leisure activities play a crucial role in maintaining and enhancing a person’s overall well-being, contributing significantly to both physical and mental health.
Firstly, engaging in enjoyable activities during free time can be an excellent stress-reliever. In our fast-paced, often pressure-filled lives, hobbies provide a much-needed escape and allow us to recharge our batteries. Whether it’s reading a book, painting, or playing a sport, these activities help in reducing cortisol levels and promoting relaxation.
Moreover, leisure pursuits often foster personal growth and self-improvement. For instance, learning a new language or mastering a musical instrument can boost cognitive function and increase self-esteem. This sense of accomplishment and progress can have a profound positive impact on one’s mental state and confidence.
Many leisure activities also promote physical health. Hobbies like hiking, dancing, or gardening keep us active, improving cardiovascular health, flexibility, and strength. Even seemingly sedentary hobbies like knitting can have health benefits, such as reducing blood pressure and inducing a meditative state.
Furthermore, leisure activities often have a social component, which is vital for our well-being. Joining a book club, participating in team sports, or attending cooking classes can help build and maintain social connections. These interactions combat feelings of loneliness and isolation, which are increasingly recognized as significant health risks in modern society.
Lastly, engaging in hobbies can provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment outside of work or family responsibilities. This balance is essential for maintaining a healthy perspective on life and preventing burnout.
In conclusion, leisure activities are not merely ‘free time fillers’ but integral components of a well-rounded, healthy lifestyle. They contribute to physical fitness, mental acuity, emotional balance, and social well-being, making them indispensable for overall health and happiness.”
This answer demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic, uses a wide range of vocabulary, and provides a well-structured argument with specific examples.
Key Vocabulary and Phrases for High Scores
To achieve a high band score in IELTS Speaking, it’s crucial to use a wide range of vocabulary and complex structures. Here are some key phrases and their usage:
- Integral part /ˈɪntɪɡrəl pɑːrt/ (adjective phrase): Essential or fundamental.
Example: “Exercise has become an integral part of my daily routine.” - To be hooked on /tə bi hʊkt ɒn/ (idiom): To be very interested in or addicted to something.
Example: “Ever since I tried rock climbing, I’ve been hooked on the sport.” - Exhilarating /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪtɪŋ/ (adjective): Very exciting and enjoyable.
Example: “Skydiving is an exhilarating experience that gives me an adrenaline rush.” - To push oneself /tə pʊʃ wʌnˈself/ (phrasal verb): To make oneself do something difficult or challenging.
Example: “I enjoy activities that push me out of my comfort zone.” - Fulfilling /fʊlˈfɪlɪŋ/ (adjective): Making someone satisfied or happy through allowing their character or abilities to develop fully.
Example: “Volunteering at the animal shelter is an incredibly fulfilling experience for me.”
Remember to use these phrases naturally and in context to demonstrate your language proficiency.
Tips from an IELTS Examiner
As an experienced IELTS examiner, I recommend the following strategies to excel in the Speaking test:
- Practice regularly: Engage in English conversations daily, even if it’s just talking to yourself in the mirror.
- Expand your vocabulary: Learn new words and phrases related to common IELTS topics, including hobbies and leisure activities.
- Use varied sentence structures: Mix simple and complex sentences to showcase your language skills.
- Be specific and provide examples: This adds depth to your answers and demonstrates your ability to elaborate.
- Show enthusiasm: Genuine interest in the topic can positively impact your fluency and overall performance.
- Listen carefully to the questions: Make sure you understand and address all parts of the question in your response.
- Don’t memorize answers: While preparation is key, reciting memorized responses can negatively affect your score.
By following these tips and consistently practicing, you can describe a subject you enjoyed studying in school or any other topic with confidence and achieve a high band score in your IELTS Speaking test. Remember, the key is to speak naturally and demonstrate your English language skills effectively.