Similar to describe a festival in your country that you enjoy, describing important holidays is a common topic in IELTS Speaking tests. This comprehensive guide will help you achieve a high band score through sample answers and expert analysis.
Part 1: Introduction Questions
Common questions include:
- What holidays do you usually celebrate?
- How do you celebrate holidays in your country?
- Which is your favorite holiday? Why?
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“In my culture, Lunar New Year is the most significant holiday. We typically spend quality time with family, exchange red envelopes containing money for good luck, and participate in traditional customs like visiting temples. What makes it particularly special is how it brings multiple generations together under one roof.”
Part 2: Cue Card
Describe an important holiday in your culture
You should say:
- What the holiday is
- When people celebrate it
- What people usually do during this holiday
- And explain why this holiday is important
Just as describe a holiday tradition in your culture, here’s how to structure your response:
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“I’d like to talk about Lunar New Year, which is undoubtedly the most significant festival in my culture. This holiday typically falls between late January and mid-February, following the lunar calendar.
The celebration spans several days, beginning with New Year’s Eve, when families gather for a reunion dinner. We meticulously clean our houses beforehand to sweep away bad luck and welcome prosperity. During this period, people don traditional attire, visit relatives, and exchange auspicious greetings.
What makes this holiday particularly important is its cultural significance and role in preserving our heritage. It’s a time when age-old customs come alive, and younger generations learn about their roots through participating in traditional activities.”
Part 3: Discussion Questions
Question: “How have holiday celebrations changed over the years?”
Sample answer (Band 8-9):
“Holiday celebrations have undergone substantial transformation in recent decades. While the core values remain intact, the way people celebrate has evolved significantly. Modern technology has made it possible for families to connect virtually when they can’t be physically present. Additionally, younger generations are finding innovative ways to blend traditional customs with contemporary practices, creating a unique fusion of old and new.”
Key Vocabulary and Expressions
- Cultural heritage /ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ (n): traditions passed down through generations
- Time-honored /taɪm ˈɒnəd/ (adj): respected and valued for a long time
- Commemorate /kəˈmeməreɪt/ (v): to remember and show respect for something
- Festivities /fesˈtɪvɪtiz/ (n): celebrations or activities during special occasions
Similar to describe a recent memorable family meal, using these expressions will help showcase your vocabulary range.
Examiner’s Tips
- Structure your answer clearly with an introduction, main points, and conclusion
- Use a variety of vocabulary and grammar structures
- Provide specific examples to support your points
- Maintain fluency through appropriate linking words
- Show cultural awareness while describing traditions
Like describe a skill you have improved recently, mastering this topic requires consistent practice and attention to detail.