Welcome to this comprehensive IELTS Reading practice focused on economic migration’s effects on host countries. Similar to Impact of climate change on migration, this lesson explores complex global population movements.
Passage 1 – Understanding Economic Migration
Economic migration has become a defining feature of the 21st century. Labor mobility across borders contributes significantly to both origin and destination countries’ economies. As noted in research related to Impact of climate change on the economic stability of island nations, population movements create complex economic patterns.
The influx of working-age immigrants often helps address labor shortages in key sectors. Studies show that immigrant workers frequently fill positions in industries facing workforce deficits, such as healthcare, agriculture, and construction. This complementary effect typically enhances economic productivity rather than displacing native workers.
Economic migrants contributing to host country workforce in various sectors
Questions 1-5: Multiple Choice
- What is described as a defining feature of the 21st century?
A) Global warming
B) Economic migration
C) Technological advancement
D) Political upheaval
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Answer Key
- B
- [Continue with remaining answers…]
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