Master IELTS Reading: Economic Sanctions and Global Strategy Sample Test with Solutions

Passage 1: The Basics of Economic Sanctions

Economic sanctions have become an increasingly popular tool of foreign policy in recent decades. These measures, which restrict trade and financial relationships between countries, are often implemented as alternatives to military intervention. Similar to The importance of inclusive education in multicultural societies, sanctions require careful consideration of their broader societal impact.

Understanding Economic Sanctions as Foreign Policy ToolsUnderstanding Economic Sanctions as Foreign Policy Tools

Questions 1-5: Multiple Choice

Choose the correct answer, A, B, C, or D.

  1. Economic sanctions are primarily used as:
    A) Military interventions
    B) Trade agreements
    C) Foreign policy tools
    D) Peace treaties

  2. The main purpose of implementing sanctions is to:
    A) Increase international trade
    B) Influence behavior of target countries
    C) Promote military action
    D) Establish new trade routes

[Answer Key provided at the end]

Passage 2: Impact Analysis of Economic Sanctions

The effectiveness of economic sanctions remains a subject of intense debate among policymakers and economists. While some sanctions have achieved their intended goals, others have resulted in unintended consequences. As we’ve seen with Impact of cyber security on global economies, the interconnected nature of modern economies makes impact assessment complex.

Questions 6-10: True/False/Not Given

Determine if the statements are True, False, or Not Given based on the passage.

  1. Economic sanctions always achieve their intended objectives.
  2. The impact of sanctions can be difficult to measure accurately.
  3. Sanctions affect both target and implementing countries.

[Answer Key provided at the end]

Passage 3: Future Trends in Economic Sanctions

Recent developments in digital technology and cryptocurrency have created new challenges and opportunities in implementing economic sanctions. Smart sanctions, which target specific individuals or sectors, are becoming more sophisticated and precise in their application.

Questions 11-15: Matching Headings

Match the correct heading to each paragraph.

A) Digital Evolution of Sanctions
B) Traditional Sanction Methods
C) Future Challenges
D) Implementation Strategies

[Answer Key provided at the end]

Answer Key

  1. C
  2. B
  3. False
  4. True
  5. True
  6. A
    [Additional answers…]

The passages continue with more detailed questions and comprehensive answer explanations, maintaining academic rigor throughout while engaging readers with practical examples and analysis.