The Reading section of the IELTS exam often includes passages on contemporary issues, and technology’s influence on human interactions is a relevant and frequently discussed topic. This area has been a popular subject for IELTS Reading passages, making it crucial for examinees to understand and analyze these concepts effectively.
This article aims to provide an IELTS Reading practice passage along with questions and answers, focusing on the topic “How does technology influence human interaction?” We also include vocabulary and grammar tips to further prepare you for the exam.
Sample Reading Passage
Easy Text
Passage
Technology has drastically altered the way human beings interact with each other. From social media platforms to video conferencing, the digital age has both enhanced and complicated human relationships. While technology has bridged geographical gaps, allowing people to connect irrespective of their physical locations, it also raises concerns about the quality and depth of these interactions.
Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram enable users to share their lives in real-time. This immediacy fosters a sense of global community but often at the expense of face-to-face interactions. Many users spend hours online, creating a virtual persona while neglecting real-world relationships. Studies have shown that while social media can increase connectedness, it can also lead to feelings of loneliness and depression.
Video conferencing tools such as Zoom and Skype have revolutionized the professional world, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. These tools have enabled remote working and virtual meetings, making it easier for multinational teams to collaborate efficiently. However, virtual meetings can lack the emotional nuances present in face-to-face communication, which can affect team dynamics and workplace relationships.
Despite these drawbacks, technology has undeniable benefits. For instance, it has improved access to information and resources, allowing for more informed and engaged interactions. Online forums and discussion groups provide platforms for like-minded individuals to connect and exchange ideas, fostering intellectual growth and community building.
In conclusion, while technology has transformed human interaction in numerous beneficial ways, it is essential to strike a balance to ensure that our virtual lives do not diminish the quality of our real-world relationships.
Questions
Identifying Information (True/False/Not Given)
-
Technology has solely positive effects on human interaction.
- True
- False
- Not Given
-
Social media platforms reduce the time spent on face-to-face interactions.
- True
- False
- Not Given
-
Video conferencing tools have no impact on workplace relationships.
- True
- False
- Not Given
Matching Information
Match the following statements with the correct section from the passage.
-
Studies have shown mixed effects of social media on users’ mental health.
- A. First Paragraph
- B. Second Paragraph
- C. Third Paragraph
- D. Fourth Paragraph
-
Technology facilitates intellectual discussions among individuals.
- A. First Paragraph
- B. Second Paragraph
- C. Third Paragraph
- D. Fourth Paragraph
Sentence Completion
Complete the following sentences using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage.
- Users often create a ____ on social media.
- Virtual meetings can lack ___ present in face-to-face communication.
Answer Keys and Explanations
Identifying Information (True/False/Not Given)
- False – The passage mentions both positive and negative effects.
- True – The passage discusses that the use of social media often comes at the expense of real-world interactions.
- False – The passage mentions that virtual meetings can affect team dynamics and relationships.
Matching Information
- B. Second Paragraph
- D. Fourth Paragraph
Sentence Completion
- virtual persona
- emotional nuances
Common Mistakes
When practicing for the IELTS Reading test, students often:
- Fail to identify keywords in questions that help locate information in the text.
- Misinterpret the author’s viewpoint leading to incorrect answers in “Identifying Writer’s Views/Claims” questions.
- Neglect the importance of skimming and scanning techniques for efficient reading.
Vocabulary
- Interim (adj) ˈin-tə-rəm – temporary or provisional: “[Having a virtual persona] becomes an interim way to communicate.”
- Nuances (noun) ˈnü-ˌän(t)s – subtle differences in meaning or expression: “Virtual communication often lacks the emotional nuances present in face-to-face interaction.”
Grammar
- Relative Clauses: Used to add extra information about a noun. For example, “Users who spend hours online…”
- Present Perfect Tense: Used to describe actions that have occurred at an unspecified time before now. For example, “Technology has altered the way…”
Tips for High Reading Scores
To excel in the Reading section:
- Practice regularly with diverse reading materials.
- Develop strong skimming and scanning skills.
- Familiarize yourself with different question types.
- Time yourself to improve speed and accuracy.
- Review the explanations of answer choices to understand your mistakes.