Sports and international cooperation have been recurring themes in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing approximately 3-4 times annually in recent years. Based on analysis of past exam topics, this theme is likely to continue featuring prominently, especially given the role of international sports in promoting global unity.
Recent Exam Topic Analysis
Some people believe that international sporting events help create better relationships between countries. Others think there are more effective ways to achieve this goal. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires candidates to:
- Examine how sports events facilitate international relations
- Consider alternative methods of fostering cooperation
- Present and justify a personal stance
Band 8.5 Sample Essay
International sporting events like the Olympics and World Cup have long been viewed as powerful tools for the influence of international sports events on global relations. While I acknowledge there are other effective methods of international cooperation, I believe sports competitions offer unique advantages in building bridges between nations.
Major sporting events create opportunities for countries to interact positively on a global stage. When athletes from different nations compete respectfully and celebrate together, they demonstrate the possibility of peaceful cooperation despite political or cultural differences. The 2018 Winter Olympics in PyeongChang, for instance, saw North and South Korean athletes marching together under a unified flag, showing sports’ potential to transcend political barriers.
However, critics argue that diplomatic channels and economic partnerships may be more effective at fostering international cooperation. Trade agreements, cultural exchange programs, and joint academic initiatives can create deeper, more sustainable relationships between nations. These formal mechanisms often lead to concrete policy changes and long-term collaboration that extends beyond the temporary nature of sporting events.
Nevertheless, I contend that sporting events offer unique advantages that complement other diplomatic tools. Sports speak a universal language that resonates with people regardless of their background, creating emotional connections that formal diplomacy cannot easily achieve. Furthermore, the massive global audiences these events attract provide unparalleled opportunities for nations to showcase their culture and values positively.
In conclusion, while various methods exist for promoting international cooperation, sporting events play an irreplaceable role in building global understanding and goodwill. The combination of both formal diplomatic channels and international sports competitions provides the most comprehensive approach to fostering positive international relations.
Band 6.5 Sample Essay
Many people think international sports events help countries become friendly with each other. However, other people believe there are better ways to do this. I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
Sports events can help countries work together better. When athletes from different countries meet at big competitions, they can make friends and learn about each other’s cultures. For example, during the FIFA World Cup, players from many countries play together and show good sportsmanship. This helps people from different countries understand each other better.
On the other hand, there are other ways to make countries cooperate. Impact of cultural exchange programs on international relations shows that student exchange programs and business partnerships might work better. These activities last longer than sports events and can help countries work together in more important ways.
Some people also say that sports competitions sometimes cause problems between countries. When teams lose, their fans might get angry and this can create bad feelings between nations. Also, some countries spend too much money on these events instead of helping their poor people.
I think both sports events and other methods are important for making countries friendly. Sports events are good because many people watch them and feel excited about different countries. But we also need other ways like trade and education to make sure countries stay friendly for a long time.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.5 Essay strengths:
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex structures
- Clear progression of ideas
- Well-developed arguments with specific examples
- Cohesive devices used naturally
- Balanced discussion with clear position
Band 6.5 Essay limitations:
- Simpler vocabulary and grammar
- Basic argument development
- Less sophisticated examples
- Some repetition in ideas
- More basic linking words
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- foster (v) /ˈfɒstə/ – to encourage or promote the development of something
- diplomatic channels (n) /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk ˈtʃænlz/ – official means of communication between governments
- transcend (v) /trænˈsend/ – to go beyond normal limits or boundaries
- sportsmanship (n) /ˈspɔːtsmənʃɪp/ – fair and generous behavior in sports
- bilateral relations (n) /baɪˈlætərəl rɪˈleɪʃnz/ – political or cultural relations between two countries
For additional practice, consider writing essays on these related topics:
- How international sports events can reduce conflict between nations
- The role of youth sports exchanges in promoting cultural understanding
- The economic benefits of hosting international sporting events
Share your practice essays in the comments section for feedback and discussion.