In recent years, the topic of how technology influences parenting styles has become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 exams. Based on an analysis of past exam questions and current trends, this subject is likely to appear more frequently in future tests. To help you prepare, we’ll examine a relevant question that has appeared in recent IELTS exams and provide sample essays for different band scores.
Let’s start by analyzing the following IELTS Writing Task 2 question:
Some people believe that the widespread use of smartphones and tablets has negatively affected the way parents interact with their children. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Analysis of the Question
This question requires you to discuss the impact of mobile devices on parent-child interactions. Key points to consider:
- The main focus is on smartphones and tablets.
- The statement suggests a negative impact on parenting.
- You need to express your opinion and provide supporting arguments.
- Consider both positive and negative aspects of technology in parenting.
Now, let’s look at sample essays for different band scores.
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8-9)
In today’s digital age, the ubiquity of smartphones and tablets has undeniably transformed various aspects of our lives, including parenting. While some argue that these devices have adversely affected parent-child interactions, I believe that the impact is more nuanced and depends largely on how parents choose to utilize technology in their parenting approach.
Admittedly, there are valid concerns about the negative influence of mobile devices on parenting. Many parents become engrossed in their smartphones, neglecting face-to-face interactions with their children. This “technoference” can lead to missed opportunities for bonding and may hinder the development of crucial social and emotional skills in children. Moreover, excessive screen time for both parents and children can result in decreased physical activity and outdoor play, potentially affecting overall family health and well-being.
However, it would be shortsighted to overlook the potential benefits that technology can bring to parenting. When used judiciously, smartphones and tablets can enhance parent-child relationships and support educational endeavors. For instance, educational apps and interactive learning platforms can provide engaging ways for parents to teach their children various subjects. Additionally, video calling applications allow families to stay connected even when physically apart, which is particularly valuable for working parents or those in long-distance situations.
Furthermore, technology can serve as a valuable tool for parents to access information and support. Online parenting forums, expert advice websites, and digital health trackers can empower parents with knowledge and resources to make informed decisions about their children’s upbringing. This access to information can lead to more confident and effective parenting strategies.
In conclusion, while the widespread use of mobile devices has undoubtedly changed the landscape of parenting, its impact is not inherently negative. The key lies in striking a balance between leveraging the benefits of technology and maintaining meaningful, device-free interactions with children. By setting clear boundaries, modeling responsible device usage, and utilizing technology as a supplement rather than a substitute for personal engagement, parents can harness the positive potential of these devices while mitigating their drawbacks.
(Word count: 315)
Explanation of Band 8-9 Score
This essay demonstrates the following characteristics of a high-scoring response:
- Clear position with a balanced view
- Coherent and well-structured arguments
- Wide range of vocabulary and complex sentence structures
- Relevant examples and explanations
- Effective use of cohesive devices
- Appropriate conclusion summarizing the main points
The influence of culture on communication styles can also play a significant role in how parents adopt and utilize technology in their parenting approaches. Different cultures may have varying attitudes towards the use of digital devices in child-rearing, which can further impact the way technology influences parenting styles.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6-7)
In recent years, smartphones and tablets have become very common, and some people think they have had a bad effect on how parents interact with their children. I partly agree with this statement because while technology can cause problems, it can also be helpful for parents.
One negative effect of smartphones and tablets is that parents might spend too much time on their devices and not pay enough attention to their children. This can make children feel ignored and might hurt their relationship with their parents. Also, if parents always use their phones, children might copy this behavior and become addicted to screens too.
However, technology can also be good for parenting. For example, parents can use educational apps to help their children learn new things. They can also use video calls to stay in touch with their children when they are away from home. This can be especially useful for parents who work long hours or travel a lot.
Another positive aspect is that parents can find helpful information online about how to take care of their children. They can join online groups to get advice from other parents or look up answers to their questions quickly.
The important thing is for parents to use technology in a balanced way. They should set rules about when to use devices and when to spend time together without screens. Parents should also teach their children how to use technology responsibly.
In conclusion, while smartphones and tablets can have some negative effects on parenting, they can also be useful tools if used correctly. It’s up to parents to find the right balance and use technology in ways that benefit their family.
(Word count: 269)
Explanation of Band 6-7 Score
This essay demonstrates the following characteristics of a mid-range response:
- Clear position with some attempt at balance
- Adequate organization of ideas
- Sufficient vocabulary with some attempts at less common words
- Mix of simple and complex sentence structures
- Some use of cohesive devices
- Relevant conclusion restating the main idea
While this essay effectively addresses the question, it lacks the depth and sophistication of the higher-scoring essay. The arguments could be further developed with more specific examples and analysis.
Balancing technology and parenting in the digital age
Key Vocabulary for IELTS Writing on Technology and Parenting
Ubiquitous (adjective) /juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/ – present, appearing, or found everywhere
Technoference (noun) /ˈteknəʊfɪərəns/ – the interruption of interpersonal interactions or time by technology devices
Judiciously (adverb) /dʒuːˈdɪʃəsli/ – with good judgment or sense
Engrossed (adjective) /ɪnˈɡrəʊst/ – having all one’s attention or interest absorbed by someone or something
Nuanced (adjective) /ˈnjuːɑːnst/ – characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression
Empower (verb) /ɪmˈpaʊə(r)/ – give (someone) the authority or power to do something
Leverage (verb) /ˈliːvərɪdʒ/ – use (something) to maximum advantage
Mitigate (verb) /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ – make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful
These vocabulary items can help elevate your writing and demonstrate a wider range of expression in your IELTS essays.
Conclusion
The topic of technology’s influence on parenting styles is likely to remain relevant in future IELTS Writing Task 2 exams. To prepare effectively, practice writing essays on related themes such as:
- The impact of social media on family relationships
- The role of technology in children’s education
- Balancing screen time and outdoor activities for children
Remember to analyze the question carefully, plan your response, and use a range of vocabulary and sentence structures. Practice writing your own essays on this topic and share them in the comments section below for feedback and discussion with fellow IELTS candidates.
The influence of culture on parenting styles is another important factor to consider when discussing how technology affects parenting. Different cultural backgrounds may lead to varying approaches in integrating technology into child-rearing practices.