The topic of e-books and their impact on traditional publishing is a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2. Based on analysis of past exams and current trends, this subject has appeared multiple times and is likely to continue being relevant in future tests. Its popularity stems from the ongoing digital revolution in the publishing industry, making it a timely and engaging topic for IELTS candidates to explore.
Let’s examine a sample question that closely resembles those seen in actual IELTS exams:
Some people think that the rise of e-books will lead to the end of printed books, while others believe printed books will never disappear. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Analyzing the Question
This question requires candidates to:
- Discuss the view that e-books will cause printed books to become obsolete
- Present the opposing view that printed books will continue to exist
- Provide their personal opinion on the matter
It’s crucial to address all parts of the question and maintain a balanced argument throughout the essay.
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8-9)
The digital revolution has transformed numerous industries, and publishing is no exception. While some argue that e-books will eventually replace printed books entirely, others maintain that traditional books will always have a place in our society. In my opinion, while e-books will continue to grow in popularity, printed books are unlikely to disappear completely.
Proponents of e-books argue that digital formats offer significant advantages over printed books. Firstly, e-books are more convenient and portable, allowing readers to carry an entire library on a single device. This is particularly beneficial for travelers or students who need access to multiple books simultaneously. Additionally, e-books are often more cost-effective and environmentally friendly, as they eliminate the need for paper production and physical distribution. The ability to instantly purchase and download books also appeals to modern consumers accustomed to immediate gratification.
On the other hand, supporters of printed books argue that physical copies offer a unique reading experience that cannot be replicated digitally. The tactile sensation of turning pages and the visual appeal of a well-designed cover contribute to the overall enjoyment of reading. Furthermore, printed books do not require batteries or electronic devices, making them more reliable and accessible in certain situations. Many readers also appreciate the ability to easily lend or gift physical books, fostering a sense of community and shared experiences.
In my view, while e-books will undoubtedly continue to gain market share, printed books will persist due to their enduring appeal and certain practical advantages. The coexistence of both formats is likely to be the future of publishing, with each serving different purposes and preferences. For instance, e-books may dominate in academic and professional settings, where quick reference and portability are crucial. Conversely, printed books may remain popular for leisure reading and collecting, where the physical object holds sentimental value.
In conclusion, the rise of e-books has certainly disrupted the publishing industry, but it is unlikely to completely eradicate printed books. Instead, we are likely to see a diverse ecosystem where both digital and physical formats cater to different needs and preferences of readers worldwide.
(Word count: 345)
Comparison of e-books and printed books
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6-7)
Nowadays, e-books are becoming more popular, and some people think they will replace printed books. However, others believe that traditional books will always exist. I will discuss both views and give my opinion.
There are several reasons why e-books might replace printed books. Firstly, e-books are more convenient because you can carry many books on one device, which is good for traveling or studying. Secondly, e-books are often cheaper than printed books, and you can buy them instantly online. Lastly, e-books are better for the environment because they don’t use paper or need transportation.
On the other hand, many people think printed books will never disappear. One reason is that people enjoy the feeling of holding a real book and turning the pages. Also, printed books don’t need batteries or electricity, so you can read them anywhere. Some people also like to collect books and display them in their homes, which you can’t do with e-books.
In my opinion, both e-books and printed books will continue to exist in the future. I think e-books will become more popular for things like textbooks and travel guides, where having many books in one place is useful. However, printed books will still be preferred for novels and children’s books, where the physical experience is important.
To conclude, while e-books have many advantages, I believe that printed books will not disappear completely. Instead, both formats will serve different purposes and preferences for readers.
(Word count: 253)
Sample Essay 3 (Band 5-6)
E-books are becoming more popular these days. Some people think they will replace printed books, but others say printed books will always be around. I will talk about both ideas and give my opinion.
E-books have some good points. They are easy to carry because you can have many books on one device. This is good when you travel or study. Also, e-books are often cheaper than normal books. You can buy them quickly on the internet. E-books are also good for the environment because they don’t use paper.
But printed books have good points too. Many people like how real books feel in their hands. They enjoy turning the pages. Printed books don’t need batteries, so you can read them anywhere. Some people also like to collect books and put them on shelves at home.
I think both e-books and printed books will stay in the future. E-books might be better for some things, like school books. But printed books will still be good for reading stories and children’s books.
In conclusion, e-books are useful, but I don’t think printed books will go away. Both types of books will be important for different reasons.
(Word count: 189)
Explanation of Band Scores
Band 8-9 Essay:
- Fully addresses all parts of the task with a well-developed response
- Presents a clear position throughout the essay
- Uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control
- Uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy
- Ideas are coherent and there is clear progression throughout
- Uses cohesive devices effectively
Band 6-7 Essay:
- Addresses all parts of the task, though some parts may be more fully covered than others
- Presents a relevant position, though conclusions may become unclear
- Uses a sufficient range of vocabulary, though there may be some inaccuracy in less common words
- Uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms
- Arranges information coherently and there is clear overall progression
- Uses cohesive devices but not always appropriately
Band 5-6 Essay:
- Addresses the task only partially; the format may be inappropriate in places
- Expresses a position but development is not always clear
- Uses limited range of vocabulary; errors may occur when expressing complex ideas
- Uses a limited range of structures with some attempt to use complex sentences
- Presents information with some organization but there may be lack of overall progression
- Makes inadequate, inaccurate or over-use of cohesive devices
IELTS Writing Task 2 scoring criteria
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- Digital revolution (noun) – /ˈdɪdʒɪtl revəˈluːʃn/ – The widespread adoption of digital technologies
- Obsolete (adjective) – /ˈɒbsəliːt/ – No longer in use or no longer useful
- Coexistence (noun) – /ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪstəns/ – The state of existing together at the same time
- Tactile sensation (noun phrase) – /ˈtæktaɪl senˈseɪʃn/ – The feeling experienced through touching
- Ecosystem (noun) – /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ – A complex network or interconnected system
- Disrupt (verb) – /dɪsˈrʌpt/ – To cause disorder or turmoil in
- Eradicate (verb) – /ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/ – To completely destroy or get rid of
- Enduring appeal (noun phrase) – /ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ əˈpiːl/ – Lasting attractiveness or interest
- Sentimental value (noun phrase) – /ˌsentɪˈmentl ˈvæljuː/ – Emotional worth attached to an object
- Instant gratification (noun phrase) – /ˈɪnstənt ˌɡrætɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ – The desire to experience pleasure or fulfillment without delay
In conclusion, the debate between e-books and traditional printed books remains a relevant and engaging topic for IELTS Writing Task 2. As the publishing industry continues to evolve, candidates may encounter similar questions addressing the impact of technology on various aspects of reading and literature. To prepare effectively, practice writing essays on related topics such as:
- The impact of digital media on reading habits
- The future of libraries in the digital age
- The role of technology in education and textbooks
- The environmental impact of digital vs. printed media
We encourage you to practice writing your own essay on the given topic and share it in the comments section below. This active engagement will help you improve your writing skills and prepare more effectively for the IELTS exam.