As an IELTS instructor with over 20 years of experience, I’ve seen firsthand what it takes to achieve a high score in the IELTS Listening test. It’s a crucial skill for anyone wanting to study, work, or migrate to a country where English is the primary language. While the task may seem daunting, with the right approach and consistent practice, you can sharpen your listening skills and boost your score.
Understanding the IELTS Listening Test
The IELTS Listening test evaluates your ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. It’s divided into four sections, each with ten questions, and you’ll hear the recording only once. The recordings include a mix of accents and cover different scenarios, such as:
- Social Needs: Everyday conversations, like making appointments or asking for directions.
- Academic Needs: Lectures or discussions in an educational setting.
- General Needs: Announcements or broadcasts you might encounter in daily life.
Strategies for Success
1. Active Listening is Key
Don’t just passively hear the words – engage with the audio. Pay attention to:
- Keywords: Identify the most important words in the questions and listen for them in the recording.
- Signposting Language: Pay attention to phrases like “firstly,” “on the other hand,” or “in conclusion,” which signal the speaker’s direction.
- Changes in Topic: Be prepared for shifts in conversation or the introduction of new ideas.
2. Develop Your Vocabulary
A strong vocabulary is essential for understanding the nuances of spoken English. Make a habit of:
- Learning New Words: Regularly note down unfamiliar words and their definitions.
- Using Context Clues: Try to infer the meaning of unfamiliar words from the surrounding sentences.
- Practicing Regularly: Use new vocabulary in speaking and writing to reinforce your learning.
3. Practice with Different Accents
The IELTS Listening test features a range of native English accents. Familiarize yourself with:
- British: Listen to BBC radio or podcasts.
- North American: Watch American TV shows or movies.
- Australian: Explore Australian news websites or YouTube channels.
4. Master the Question Types
Become familiar with the different question types, such as:
- Multiple Choice
- Sentence Completion
- Matching
- Diagram Labeling
- Short Answer
Knowing the format and requirements of each question type will help you approach them strategically.
Example from IELTS Listening
Let’s look at a sample question from the IELTS Listening test:
You will hear a conversation between a student and a librarian. Complete the sentences below.
Librarian: “You can borrow up to ten books with your student card.”
Student: “Okay, and what’s the loan period?”
Librarian: “The standard loan period is three weeks.”
Question: The student can borrow books for ___.
Answer: three weeks
Explanation: This example demonstrates the importance of listening for specific information. The question requires you to identify and note down the exact loan period mentioned by the librarian.
ielts listening practice
Top Tips to Remember
- Read the instructions carefully before each section.
- Use the time given to preview the questions.
- Don’t get stuck on one question – if you miss an answer, move on.
- Check your answers carefully during the transfer time.
- Practice, practice, practice! – The more you listen, the better you’ll become.
Conclusion
Achieving a high score in the IELTS Listening test is an attainable goal with the right preparation. By focusing on active listening, expanding your vocabulary, and familiarizing yourself with different question types and accents, you’ll be well on your way to success. Remember, consistent effort and a strategic approach are key to unlocking your listening potential.
