As an experienced IELTS instructor, I understand the importance of preparing for all sections of the IELTS exam, including the Reading component. In this article, we’ll focus on a reading passage about gratitude – a topic that has gained significant attention in recent years and could potentially appear in future IELTS exams.
The IELTS Reading section assesses your ability to understand and interpret written English. You’ll have 60 minutes to answer 40 questions based on three passages, each increasing in difficulty. Today, we’ll practice with a medium-level text on “How to Practice Gratitude.”
Reading Passage: The Art of Practicing Gratitude
Gratitude, the act of recognizing and appreciating the positive aspects of life, has become a focal point in psychological research and personal development. Studies have shown that cultivating gratitude can lead to increased happiness, improved mental health, and better relationships. But how does one effectively practice gratitude in daily life?
One of the most popular methods is keeping a gratitude journal. This involves regularly writing down things for which one is thankful. The key is consistency – whether it’s daily or weekly, the act of consciously noting positive experiences reinforces grateful thinking. Some people prefer to write in the morning to start their day on a positive note, while others find it beneficial to reflect on their day before bed.
Another effective technique is the gratitude visit. This involves writing a letter of thanks to someone who has positively impacted your life but whom you haven’t properly thanked. The crucial part is delivering this letter in person and reading it aloud to the recipient. This not only expresses your gratitude but also strengthens your relationship with that person.
Mindfulness meditation focused on gratitude is another powerful practice. This involves setting aside time to sit quietly and focus on the things you’re grateful for, allowing yourself to fully experience the positive emotions associated with each item. This practice can help train your brain to more readily notice and appreciate the good things in life.
For those who prefer a more interactive approach, sharing gratitude with others can be highly effective. This could be as simple as expressing thanks to a coworker for their help or telling a family member how much you appreciate them. Some families make it a habit to share one thing they’re grateful for during dinner each night.
Technology can also aid in gratitude practice. There are numerous apps designed to remind users to practice gratitude and provide prompts or exercises. These can be particularly helpful for those who struggle to remember to practice regularly or who need inspiration for what to be grateful for.
It’s important to note that practicing gratitude doesn’t mean ignoring life’s difficulties or pretending everything is perfect. Instead, it’s about acknowledging the good alongside the bad, and choosing to focus on the positive where possible. This balanced approach can help build resilience and improve overall well-being.
Incorporating gratitude into daily life may feel awkward or forced at first. However, like any skill, it becomes more natural with practice. The key is to find methods that feel authentic and sustainable for you personally. Whether it’s through writing, meditation, conversation, or a combination of techniques, consistent practice can lead to a more positive outlook on life.
Questions
True/False/Not Given
- Gratitude journaling is most effective when done at a specific time of day.
- The gratitude visit involves reading a letter of thanks to someone in person.
- Mindfulness meditation on gratitude can alter brain patterns.
- Sharing gratitude with others is less effective than solitary practices.
- Gratitude apps are primarily designed for people who struggle with consistency.
Multiple Choice
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According to the passage, practicing gratitude can lead to:
A) Increased wealth
B) Better physical health
C) Improved relationships
D) Higher intelligence -
The passage suggests that effective gratitude practice:
A) Must be done daily
B) Should ignore life’s difficulties
C) Can involve various methods
D) Requires technology
Short Answer Questions
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Name two benefits of practicing gratitude mentioned in the passage.
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What is the key aspect of the gratitude visit technique?
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How can families incorporate gratitude into their daily routine, according to the passage?
Answer Key and Explanations
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Not Given – The passage mentions that some people prefer morning or evening, but doesn’t state that one time is most effective.
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True – The passage states, “The crucial part is delivering this letter in person and reading it aloud to the recipient.”
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True – While not explicitly stated, the passage implies this by saying it can “train your brain to more readily notice and appreciate the good things in life.”
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False – The passage presents sharing gratitude as an effective method, not less effective than solitary practices.
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Not Given – While the passage mentions that apps can help those who struggle with consistency, it doesn’t say this is their primary purpose.
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C – The passage states that gratitude can lead to “better relationships.”
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C – The passage presents various methods and emphasizes finding what works for the individual.
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Two of: increased happiness, improved mental health, better relationships. (Any two of these are correct)
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Delivering the letter in person and reading it aloud to the recipient.
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The passage suggests that families can share one thing they’re grateful for during dinner each night.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
- Overlooking key words: Pay attention to qualifiers like “most,” “all,” “always,” etc. These can change the meaning of a statement.
- Making assumptions: Stick to the information given in the passage. Don’t bring in outside knowledge or make inferences beyond what’s stated.
- Misinterpreting Not Given: Remember, if the passage doesn’t provide enough information to determine if a statement is true or false, the answer is Not Given.
Vocabulary
- Focal point (noun) /ˈfoʊkəl pɔɪnt/: The central or main point of attention or interest.
- Cultivating (verb) /ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪŋ/: Trying to acquire or develop a quality or skill.
- Reinforces (verb) /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsɪz/: Strengthens or supports an idea, feeling, or behavior.
- Resilience (noun) /rɪˈzɪliəns/: The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties.
Grammar Focus
Pay attention to the use of present tense throughout the passage, particularly the present simple for stating facts and general truths. For example:
“Studies have shown that cultivating gratitude can lead to increased happiness…”
This sentence uses present perfect (“have shown”) to indicate a past action with current relevance, and present simple (“can lead”) to express a general truth.
Tips for IELTS Reading Success
- Time management is crucial. Spend about 20 minutes on each passage.
- Skim the questions before reading the passage to know what information to look for.
- Don’t spend too much time on one question. If you’re unsure, make an educated guess and move on.
- Practice active reading by underlining key information and making brief notes.
- Improve your vocabulary regularly, focusing on academic and topic-specific words.
Remember, consistent practice is key to improving your IELTS Reading score. Try to read a variety of texts daily, from academic articles to news reports, to broaden your vocabulary and improve your comprehension skills.
For more IELTS preparation tips, check out our articles on the best ways to practice gratitude daily and how to stay positive during tough times, which can provide valuable insights for both your exam preparation and personal growth.