Digital inclusion has become a crucial topic in today’s interconnected world, especially when considering underserved areas. This subject has been increasingly appearing in IELTS Writing Task 2 questions, reflecting its growing importance in global discourse. By analyzing past IELTS exams and current trends, we can expect this theme to continue featuring prominently in future tests. Let’s explore a relevant example question and provide sample essays to help you prepare effectively for your IELTS Writing Task 2.
Analyzing the Question
Some people believe that governments should focus on providing internet access to all citizens, including those in remote areas, while others argue that there are more pressing priorities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
This question directly addresses the issue of digital inclusion, particularly in underserved areas. It requires candidates to:
- Discuss the view that governments should prioritize universal internet access
- Explore the opposing view that other issues are more important
- Provide and justify their own opinion on the matter
Let’s break down each aspect of this question to ensure a comprehensive response.
Sample Essay for Band 8-9
Here’s a high-scoring sample essay that effectively addresses all parts of the question:
In today’s digital age, the debate over government priorities regarding internet access has gained significant traction. While some advocate for universal connectivity, others argue that more pressing issues deserve attention. This essay will explore both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
Proponents of widespread internet access argue that it is a fundamental right in the modern world. They contend that providing connectivity to all citizens, especially those in remote areas, can bridge the digital divide and create equal opportunities for education, employment, and social participation. For instance, during the recent global pandemic, areas with internet access were able to continue education and work remotely, while those without struggled significantly. This disparity highlights the critical role of internet access in today’s society.
On the other hand, critics argue that governments face more urgent priorities such as healthcare, infrastructure, and poverty alleviation. They posit that in regions lacking basic necessities like clean water or adequate healthcare, focusing on internet access might seem misplaced. These individuals believe that addressing fundamental human needs should take precedence over digital connectivity.
In my opinion, while both arguments have merit, I believe that providing internet access should be considered a crucial part of modern infrastructure development. The internet has become an essential tool for economic growth, education, and social progress. By integrating internet access into broader development plans, governments can address multiple priorities simultaneously. For example, telemedicine can improve healthcare access in remote areas, while online education can enhance learning opportunities without the need for extensive physical infrastructure.
In conclusion, while there are undoubtedly pressing issues that governments must address, the provision of internet access should not be viewed as a separate or lesser priority. Instead, it should be seen as an integral part of comprehensive development strategies that can help tackle various challenges efficiently and effectively.
(Word count: 298)
Sample Essay for Band 6-7
Here’s a mid-range sample essay addressing the same question:
In the modern world, internet access is very important. Some people think governments should give internet to everyone, even in far away places. Others say there are more important things to do. I will talk about both ideas and give my thoughts.
People who want internet for everyone say it’s very important these days. They think it helps people learn, find jobs, and be part of society. For example, during Covid-19, people with internet could study and work from home. But people without internet had big problems. This shows why internet is so important now.
But some people think there are bigger problems to fix. They say things like clean water, good hospitals, and helping poor people are more important than internet. In places where people don’t have enough food or medicine, they think internet is not the most important thing.
I think both sides have good points, but I believe internet access is very important and should be part of how we make things better for everyone. Internet can help with many problems. For example, doctors can use the internet to help sick people in far away places. Also, people can learn online without needing to build many schools.
To finish, I think giving internet to everyone is important, but it should be done along with fixing other big problems. Governments should try to do both at the same time to help their people in the best way.
(Word count: 234)
Key Points to Remember When Writing
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Structure: Both essays follow a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs discussing both views, the writer’s opinion, and a conclusion. The higher band essay demonstrates more sophisticated paragraph development and linking.
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Vocabulary: The Band 8-9 essay uses more advanced vocabulary and phrases like “bridge the digital divide,” “fundamental right,” and “integral part.” The Band 6-7 essay uses simpler language but still conveys the main ideas effectively.
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Grammar: The higher band essay showcases a wider range of complex structures, while the mid-range essay uses simpler constructions but maintains grammatical accuracy.
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Task Response: Both essays address all parts of the question, but the Band 8-9 essay provides more detailed examples and a more nuanced opinion.
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Coherence and Cohesion: The Band 8-9 essay demonstrates smoother transitions between ideas and paragraphs, while the Band 6-7 essay is more straightforward in its progression.
Useful Vocabulary for This Topic
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Digital divide (noun) /ˈdɪdʒɪtl dɪˈvaɪd/ – The gap between those who have access to modern information technology and those who do not.
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Connectivity (noun) /ˌkɒnekˈtɪvəti/ – The state of being connected or interconnected.
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Infrastructure (noun) /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/ – The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
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Telemedicine (noun) /ˌtelɪˈmedɪsn/ – The remote diagnosis and treatment of patients by means of telecommunications technology.
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Underserved (adjective) /ˌʌndəˈsɜːvd/ – Not provided with adequate services or facilities.
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Prioritize (verb) /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ – To designate or treat something as more important than other things.
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Universal access (noun phrase) /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl ˈækses/ – The ability of all people to have equal opportunity and access to a service or product.
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Remote areas (noun phrase) /rɪˈməʊt ˈeəriəz/ – Places situated far from the main centers of population.
Conclusion
Promoting digital inclusion in underserved areas is a complex topic that requires careful consideration of various perspectives. By practicing with questions like the one discussed in this article, you can improve your ability to address multifaceted issues in IELTS Writing Task 2. Remember to analyze the question thoroughly, structure your essay clearly, and use a range of vocabulary and grammatical structures appropriate to your target band score.
To further enhance your skills, try writing your own essay on this topic or related ones such as:
- The impact of technology on rural development
- The role of governments in bridging the digital divide
- Balancing technological advancement with traditional ways of life in remote communities
Feel free to share your practice essays in the comments section below. This active engagement will help you refine your writing skills and prepare effectively for your IELTS exam. Good luck with your preparation!
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