Mental health in young adults has become an increasingly important topic in recent years, and it’s no surprise that it has made its way into IELTS Writing Task 2 questions. Based on past exam trends and the growing global focus on mental well-being, we can expect to see more questions related to this theme in future IELTS tests. Let’s explore some potential questions and provide a detailed analysis of one, along with sample essays for different band scores.
Analyzing the Topic and Potential Questions
When considering “how to support mental health in young adults” as an IELTS Writing Task 2 topic, we might encounter questions like:
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Some people believe that schools should play a more active role in supporting students’ mental health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
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In many countries, mental health issues among young adults are increasing. What do you think are the main causes of this problem and what measures can be taken to address it?
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Some argue that social media has a negative impact on young adults’ mental health, while others believe it can be a useful tool for support. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
For this article, we’ll focus on the second question, as it provides a comprehensive approach to discussing mental health support for young adults.
Sample Question and Analysis
In many countries, mental health issues among young adults are increasing. What do you think are the main causes of this problem and what measures can be taken to address it?
Analyzing the Question
This question requires a two-part response:
- Causes of increasing mental health issues among young adults
- Measures to address these issues
To score well, you should:
- Identify at least 2-3 main causes
- Suggest 2-3 practical measures to address the problem
- Provide examples and explanations to support your points
- Ensure a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion
- Use appropriate vocabulary related to mental health and social issues
Sample Essays
Band 8-9 Essay
In recent years, the prevalence of mental health issues among young adults has risen dramatically in numerous countries. This essay will explore the primary factors contributing to this concerning trend and propose effective measures to tackle the problem.
Several key causes can be attributed to the increase in mental health problems among young people. Firstly, the intense pressure to succeed academically and professionally in an increasingly competitive global economy has led to heightened stress and anxiety levels. Young adults often feel overwhelmed by the expectations placed upon them to excel in their studies and secure high-paying jobs. Secondly, the pervasive use of social media has created a culture of constant comparison and unrealistic standards of success and beauty, leading to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Lastly, the breakdown of traditional support systems, such as close-knit communities and extended families, has left many young people feeling isolated and without a strong emotional safety net.
To address these issues effectively, a multi-faceted approach is necessary. One crucial measure is to integrate mental health education into school curricula from an early age. This would help young people develop emotional resilience and coping strategies, as well as reduce the stigma surrounding mental health issues. Additionally, governments and organizations should invest in accessible and affordable mental health services, including counseling and therapy, specifically tailored to the needs of young adults. Furthermore, promoting a healthier work-life balance through policies that limit overtime and encourage leisure activities could significantly reduce stress levels among young professionals.
In conclusion, the rising incidence of mental health problems among young adults is a complex issue with multiple causes. By implementing comprehensive educational programs, improving access to mental health services, and fostering a more balanced approach to work and life, we can create a supportive environment that promotes better mental well-being for young people.
(Word count: 295)
young-adults-feeling-stressed-anxious|young adults stress anxiety|A close-up shot of diverse young adults looking stressed and anxious, huddled together in a dimly lit room with books and papers scattered around them. The image should evoke a sense of overwhelm and pressure.
Band 6-7 Essay
In many countries, there is a growing problem of mental health issues among young adults. This essay will discuss some of the main reasons for this problem and suggest some ways to solve it.
One of the main causes of mental health problems in young adults is stress from study and work. Many young people feel a lot of pressure to get good grades and find good jobs. This can make them feel very anxious and depressed. Another reason is social media. Young people spend a lot of time on social media, which can make them feel bad about themselves when they compare their lives to others.
To address these problems, there are several things that can be done. First, schools and universities should provide more support for students’ mental health. This could include counseling services and workshops on stress management. Also, the government should invest more money in mental health services for young people, making it easier for them to get help when they need it. Finally, there should be more education about the dangers of too much social media use and how to use it in a healthy way.
In conclusion, mental health issues among young adults are caused by various factors like stress and social media. By providing more support in schools, improving mental health services, and educating about healthy social media use, we can help improve the situation.
(Word count: 218)
Key Points to Remember When Writing
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Structure: Both essays follow a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs discussing causes and solutions, and a conclusion. The Band 8-9 essay has more developed ideas and smoother transitions.
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Vocabulary: The Band 8-9 essay uses more sophisticated vocabulary and phrases related to mental health, such as “prevalence,” “emotional resilience,” and “multi-faceted approach.” The Band 6-7 essay uses simpler language but still conveys the main ideas effectively.
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Grammar: The higher band essay demonstrates a wider range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences and passive voice. The Band 6-7 essay uses simpler sentence structures but maintains grammatical accuracy.
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Task Response: Both essays address the question fully by discussing causes and solutions. However, the Band 8-9 essay provides more detailed explanations and examples.
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Coherence and Cohesion: The Band 8-9 essay uses a variety of linking words and phrases to connect ideas smoothly. The Band 6-7 essay also uses some linking words but in a more basic way.
Important Vocabulary to Remember
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Mental well-being (noun) /ˌmentl ˈwel-ˌbēiNG/: The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy mentally.
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Resilience (noun) /rəˈzilyəns/: The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.
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Stigma (noun) /ˈstiɡmə/: A mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality, or person.
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Prevalence (noun) /ˈprevələns/: The fact or condition of being widespread or common.
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Coping strategies (noun phrase) /ˈkōpiNG ˈstratəjēz/: Methods used to deal with stressful situations.
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Emotional support (noun phrase) /iˈmōSH(ə)n(ə)l səˈpôrt/: The act of providing care, comfort, and reassurance to someone.
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Work-life balance (noun phrase) /ˈwərk ˈlīf ˈbaləns/: The division of one’s time and focus between working and family or leisure activities.
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Peer pressure (noun phrase) /ˈpir ˈpreSHər/: Influence from members of one’s peer group.
In conclusion, supporting mental health in young adults is a crucial topic that requires a comprehensive understanding of the causes and potential solutions. As you prepare for your IELTS Writing Task 2, practice addressing similar questions related to mental health, education, and social issues. Remember to structure your essay clearly, use appropriate vocabulary, and provide specific examples to support your arguments.
To further improve your writing skills, try crafting your own essay based on the question provided in this article. Share your essay in the comments section below for feedback and discussion with fellow IELTS candidates. This active practice will help you develop your ideas and writing style, preparing you for success in the IELTS Writing Task 2.