The IELTS Writing Task 2 can feel like scaling a mountain, especially when aiming for a high band score. A key part of conquering this challenge lies in mastering the art of the conclusion. A well-crafted conclusion provides a satisfying end to your essay, leaving a lasting impression on the examiner.
Why is a Conclusion Important for IELTS Writing Task 2?
Think of your conclusion as the final bow after a performance. It’s your chance to:
- Reiterate your stance: Briefly summarize your main arguments without simply repeating them word-for-word.
- Leave a lasting impression: End with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action, depending on the essay type.
- Demonstrate coherence: Show the examiner you can tie your ideas together effectively.
A weak or missing conclusion can lower your score, even if your body paragraphs are well-written.
How to Write an Effective Conclusion
Here’s a step-by-step approach to crafting a strong conclusion:
- Transition smoothly: Begin with a concluding phrase like “In conclusion,” “To summarize,” or “Ultimately.”
- Restate your main points: Briefly summarize the key arguments you presented in your essay. Avoid introducing new information here.
- Reinforce your opinion (for opinion/argument essays): Clearly restate your opinion in a concise and impactful way.
- Offer a final thought: Depending on the essay type, you can:
- Suggest a balanced viewpoint: “While there are valid arguments on both sides…”
- Present a solution or recommendation: “To address this issue, we must…”
- Discuss future implications: “This trend has significant implications for…”
- Keep it concise: Aim for 2-3 sentences, approximately 40-50 words.
Let’s look at some examples, considering different essay types:
Example 1 (Opinion Essay):
Topic: Some people believe that technology has made our lives more stressful. Do you agree or disagree?
Conclusion: In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought conveniences, its tendency to increase stress levels cannot be disregarded. Finding a balance between utilizing its benefits and setting healthy boundaries is crucial for ensuring technology enhances, rather than hinders, our lives.
Example 2 (Discussion Essay):
Topic: Some people think that children should be allowed to use mobile phones, while others believe they should not. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Conclusion: Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to allow children to use mobile phones is a complex one with valid arguments on both sides. Finding a balance between responsible use and potential risks is paramount to ensuring that these devices benefit rather than harm children’s development.
Tips for Writing a High-Scoring Conclusion
- Avoid summarizing too much: You don’t need to restate every single detail. Focus on the main points.
- Don’t introduce new information: The conclusion is for wrapping up, not bringing in new ideas.
- Maintain a formal tone: Use appropriate vocabulary and avoid slang or colloquialisms.
- Proofread carefully: Check for grammar and spelling errors, just as you would for the rest of your essay.
By following these guidelines and practicing regularly, you can master the art of crafting impactful conclusions that elevate your IELTS Writing Task 2 essays and help you achieve your desired band score.