Understanding the Task
In the IELTS Writing Task 2, you might encounter opinion-based essay questions that ask you to analyze a statement and assess its validity. These questions often include phrases like:
- “To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
- “How true is this statement?”
- “Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?”
This guide focuses specifically on the “How true is this statement?” question type, equipping you with the skills to craft a compelling and well-structured essay.
Deconstructing the Question
When faced with a “How true is this statement?” question, your primary task is to determine the accuracy of the given statement. However, it’s crucial to understand that this doesn’t mean you have to completely agree or disagree. Instead, you need to present a balanced analysis, acknowledging both sides of the argument while providing your own viewpoint.
Structuring Your Essay
A well-organized essay is key to achieving a high band score. Here’s a suggested structure for tackling a “How true is this statement?” essay:
Introduction:
- Start with a hook to engage the reader. This could be a brief statement related to the topic.
- Paraphrase the given statement to demonstrate your understanding.
- Clearly state your position (e.g., “This essay will argue that the statement is partially true…”).
Body Paragraph 1:
- Present arguments that support the statement’s validity.
- Provide clear explanations and relevant examples to illustrate your points.
Body Paragraph 2:
- Discuss the limitations of the statement or present counterarguments.
- Again, use examples and evidence to support your analysis.
Conclusion:
- Briefly summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
- Restate your position on the statement’s truthfulness.
- End with a final thought or recommendation, if applicable.
Sample Question and Analysis
Statement: “Technology has made our lives easier but has also led to a decline in social interaction.”
Analysis:
This statement holds some truth, but it’s not entirely accurate. While technology has undoubtedly simplified many aspects of life, its impact on social interaction is multifaceted.
< 
Supporting Arguments:
- Technology offers convenience (online shopping, communication tools).
- It facilitates long-distance connections and virtual communities.
Counterarguments:
- Overreliance on technology can lead to social isolation and reduced face-to-face interaction.
- It can create barriers in real-life communication skills.
Conclusion:
Technology has both simplified our lives and influenced our social interactions. While it offers convenience and connection, excessive dependence can hinder genuine human connection.
Tips for Success
- Analyze the statement carefully: Identify keywords and understand the nuances of the question.
- Develop a clear position: Decide the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement.
- Provide evidence: Use examples, statistics, or personal anecdotes to support your arguments.
- Use linking words: Connect your ideas smoothly using cohesive devices like “however,” “moreover,” and “in contrast.”
- Proofread carefully: Check for grammar, spelling, and vocabulary errors.
Practice Makes Perfect
Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering the “How true is this statement?” essay type. By understanding the question format, planning your essay effectively, and using strong supporting evidence, you’ll be well-prepared to achieve success in your IELTS Writing exam.