Cryptocurrency and its influence on global financial markets have become increasingly prominent topics in recent years. As a result, this subject has started to appear more frequently in IELTS Writing Task 2 questions. Based on analysis of past exams and current trends, we can expect to see more questions related to the impact of cryptocurrency on international investments in future IELTS tests. Let’s explore a sample question and examine multiple essay responses across different band scores.
Some people believe that the rise of cryptocurrency will have a positive impact on international investments, while others think it poses significant risks. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Analyzing the Question
This question requires candidates to:
- Discuss the positive impacts of cryptocurrency on international investments
- Examine the potential risks associated with cryptocurrency in global finance
- Provide a balanced argument considering both perspectives
- Express a personal opinion on the overall impact
Now, let’s look at sample essays for different band scores, starting with a high-scoring response.
Band 8-9 Sample Essay
The advent of cryptocurrency has sparked a heated debate about its potential impact on international investments. While proponents argue that digital currencies could revolutionize global finance, skeptics warn of significant risks. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.
On the positive side, cryptocurrency offers several advantages for international investments. Firstly, it enables faster and cheaper cross-border transactions, eliminating intermediaries and reducing fees. This efficiency could stimulate global trade and investment flows. Secondly, cryptocurrency provides access to investment opportunities for individuals in countries with underdeveloped financial systems or strict capital controls. This democratization of finance could lead to more diverse and inclusive international investment landscapes. Lastly, the blockchain technology underlying cryptocurrencies offers enhanced transparency and security, potentially reducing fraud and increasing investor confidence in global markets.
However, critics argue that cryptocurrency poses substantial risks to international investments. The primary concern is the extreme volatility of digital currencies, which can lead to significant financial losses for investors. Additionally, the lack of regulation and oversight in many jurisdictions makes cryptocurrency vulnerable to market manipulation and illegal activities such as money laundering. Furthermore, the environmental impact of cryptocurrency mining has raised concerns about its long-term sustainability, which could deter environmentally conscious investors.
In my opinion, while cryptocurrency undoubtedly presents both opportunities and challenges for international investments, its potential benefits outweigh the risks in the long run. As the technology matures and regulatory frameworks evolve, many of the current concerns are likely to be addressed. The transformative potential of blockchain technology and the increased financial inclusion offered by cryptocurrencies could lead to a more efficient and equitable global investment ecosystem.
In conclusion, the impact of cryptocurrency on international investments is complex and multifaceted. While it offers promising advantages in terms of efficiency, accessibility, and transparency, it also comes with notable risks. As the digital currency landscape continues to evolve, it will be crucial for investors, regulators, and policymakers to work together to harness its potential while mitigating associated risks.
Band 6-7 Sample Essay
The rise of cryptocurrency has become a hot topic in the world of international investments. Some people think it will bring positive changes, while others worry about the risks. This essay will discuss both views and give my opinion.
On the positive side, cryptocurrency can make international investments easier and faster. It allows people to send money across borders without high fees or long waiting times. This could help more people invest in different countries. Also, cryptocurrency uses blockchain technology, which is very secure and can prevent fraud. This might make investors feel safer about putting their money in international markets.
However, there are also risks to consider. Cryptocurrency prices can change very quickly, which means investors could lose a lot of money in a short time. Another problem is that many countries don’t have clear rules for cryptocurrency yet. This lack of regulation could lead to problems like market manipulation or illegal activities. Some people also worry about the environmental impact of cryptocurrency mining, which uses a lot of energy.
In my opinion, while cryptocurrency has some risks, it could bring more benefits to international investments in the long run. As more countries create rules for digital currencies and the technology improves, many of the current problems might be solved. The ability to make fast, cheap international transactions could really help global trade and investment.
To conclude, cryptocurrency has both positive and negative aspects when it comes to international investments. It offers faster and cheaper transactions, but also comes with risks like price volatility and lack of regulation. I believe that with time and proper management, cryptocurrency could become a valuable tool for international investments.
Band 5-6 Sample Essay
Cryptocurrency is a new kind of digital money that is becoming popular around the world. Some people think it will be good for international investments, but others are worried about it. I will talk about both sides and give my opinion.
First, cryptocurrency can be good for international investments. It is easy to use and can be sent quickly to other countries. This means people can invest in different places without waiting a long time or paying big fees. Also, cryptocurrency uses special technology that makes it hard for people to steal or cheat.
But there are also some bad things about cryptocurrency. The price of cryptocurrency changes a lot, so people might lose their money if they’re not careful. Another problem is that many countries don’t have rules for cryptocurrency yet. This means some people might use it for bad things like illegal business. Some people also say that making cryptocurrency is bad for the environment because it uses a lot of electricity.
I think cryptocurrency can be good for international investments if we are careful. It can help more people invest in different countries and make things faster. But we need to make sure there are good rules to keep people safe and stop bad things from happening.
In the end, cryptocurrency has both good and bad points for international investments. It can make things easier and faster, but it also has some dangers. I believe that if we use it carefully and make good rules, cryptocurrency can help make international investments better in the future.
Explanation of Band Scores
Band 8-9 Essay:
This essay demonstrates excellent control of language, presenting a well-structured and cohesive argument. It thoroughly addresses all parts of the task, providing a balanced discussion of both viewpoints and a clear personal opinion. The use of sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures enhances the overall quality. Ideas are fully developed and supported with relevant examples.
Band 6-7 Essay:
This essay shows a good understanding of the task and presents relevant ideas. The language used is generally clear, although there are some instances of repetition and less sophisticated vocabulary. The essay addresses both viewpoints and provides a personal opinion, but the ideas are less fully developed compared to the Band 8-9 essay. There is a clear overall progression, but some paragraphs could be more cohesive.
Band 5-6 Essay:
This essay addresses the main points of the task but in a simpler and more limited way. The language used is mostly clear but basic, with some errors that do not impede communication. Ideas are presented but not fully elaborated, and the essay lacks the depth and sophistication of higher band scores. The structure is visible but not always logical, and linking between ideas could be improved.
Key Vocabulary to Remember
- Cryptocurrency (noun) /ˌkrɪptəʊˈkʌrənsi/ – A digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security
- Volatility (noun) /ˌvɒləˈtɪləti/ – The tendency to change quickly and unpredictably
- Blockchain (noun) /ˈblɒktʃeɪn/ – A system of recording information in a way that makes it difficult or impossible to change, hack, or cheat
- Decentralized (adjective) /diːˈsentrəlaɪzd/ – Controlled by several local offices or authorities rather than one single one
- Regulation (noun) /ˌreɡjʊˈleɪʃn/ – A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority
- Transparency (noun) /trænsˈpærənsi/ – The quality of being open and honest
- Democratization (noun) /dɪˌmɒkrətaɪˈzeɪʃn/ – The action of making something accessible to everyone
- Intermediary (noun) /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiəri/ – A person who acts as a link between people in order to try and bring about an agreement
- Manipulation (noun) /məˌnɪpjʊˈleɪʃn/ – The action of manipulating something in a skillful manner
- Sustainability (noun) /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪləti/ – The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level
In conclusion, the impact of cryptocurrency on international investments is a complex and evolving topic that is likely to appear in future IELTS Writing Task 2 questions. By understanding the key arguments and using appropriate vocabulary, you can craft a well-structured and balanced essay. Remember to practice writing essays on similar topics, such as the impact of digital currency on the banking industry or how digital currencies could revolutionize banking. You might also consider exploring related questions like should governments regulate the rise of cryptocurrencies or how digital currencies reshape finance.
To further improve your skills, try writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments section below. This active practice will help you refine your writing abilities and prepare effectively for the IELTS exam.