Social media’s impact on youth is a recurring theme in IELTS Writing Task 2, appearing in various forms throughout recent years. Based on analysis of past exam topics, this subject has appeared approximately 15-20% of the time since 2019, making it highly likely to appear in future tests. Let’s examine a recent question that exemplifies this topic:
Some people believe that social media has negative effects on young people, while others think it brings more benefits than drawbacks. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
The effects of social media on young people are widely debated in modern society
Analysis of the Question
This question requires:
- Discussion of both positive and negative views
- Clear personal stance
- Balanced argument structure
- Relevant examples and explanations
- Conclusion with justified opinion
Model Essays
Band 8.5 Essay (290 words)
In today’s digital age, the influence of social media on youth has become a subject of intense debate. While some argue that these platforms pose significant risks, others maintain that their advantages outweigh any potential drawbacks. I believe that while social media presents certain challenges, its benefits are more substantial when used appropriately.
Those who criticize social media often point to its adverse effects on mental health and academic performance. Studies have shown that excessive platform usage can lead to anxiety, depression, and reduced concentration spans among teenagers. Furthermore, cyberbullying and online harassment have become prevalent issues, potentially causing long-term psychological damage to young users.
However, proponents emphasize social media’s numerous benefits. These platforms facilitate global connectivity, enabling young people to build international networks and gain exposure to diverse cultures and perspectives. Additionally, social media has become an invaluable educational tool, offering access to learning resources, online courses, and academic communities. Many young entrepreneurs have also leveraged these platforms to launch successful businesses, demonstrating their potential for career development.
Students using social media for educational purposes and global collaboration
In my view, social media’s positive impact significantly overshadows its drawbacks when used responsibly. The key lies in developing proper digital literacy and implementing healthy usage guidelines. Parents and educators can play crucial roles in teaching young people to navigate these platforms safely while maximizing their benefits. By fostering responsible use and critical thinking skills, we can help youth harness social media’s potential while minimizing its risks.
Band 7.5 Essay (275 words)
The impact of social media on young people is widely debated today. While some people think it has harmful effects, others believe its benefits are greater. I think social media has both positive and negative aspects, but its advantages are more significant.
On the negative side, social media can cause problems for young users. Many teenagers spend too much time online, which affects their studies and physical health. They might not get enough sleep or exercise because they are always checking their phones. Also, some young people feel bad about themselves when they compare their lives to what they see on social media.
However, there are many positive aspects of social media. Young people can learn new things and connect with friends from different countries. They can join online groups about their interests and hobbies, which helps them develop new skills. Social media also helps young people stay informed about world events and share important information quickly.
Young people using social media for learning and connecting with peers
I believe that while social media has some risks, its benefits are more important. The solution is to teach young people how to use social media wisely. Parents and teachers should guide them about online safety and time management. When used correctly, social media can be a valuable tool for learning and personal growth.
Band 6.5 Essay (260 words)
Nowadays, many people worry about social media’s effect on young people. Some think it is bad, but others say it has many good points. I think social media has both good and bad effects.
First, social media can cause problems. Young people waste a lot of time on their phones instead of studying or doing other activities. They might get addicted to social media and forget about real life. Some students get bad grades because they spend too much time online. Also, some people feel sad when they see others having better lives on social media.
But social media also has good points. Young people can make friends from other countries and learn about different cultures. They can find information easily and learn new things. Many students use social media to study and share homework. It also helps them stay connected with family and friends who live far away.
In my opinion, social media is more helpful than harmful. If young people learn to use it properly, they can get many benefits. They should limit their time on social media and use it for good purposes like studying and making friends. Parents should teach their children how to use social media safely.
Vocabulary Analysis
- prevalent (adj) /ˈprev.əl.ənt/ – widespread, common
- cyberbullying (n) /ˈsaɪ.bər.bʊl.i.ɪŋ/ – online harassment
- leverage (v) /ˈlev.ər.ɪdʒ/ – use something to maximum advantage
- digital literacy (n) /ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl ˈlɪt.ər.ə.si/ – ability to use digital technology effectively
- facilitate (v) /fəˈsɪl.ɪ.teɪt/ – make easier
- proponents (n) /prəˈpəʊ.nənts/ – supporters of an idea
- adverse (adj) /ˈæd.vɜːs/ – negative, unfavorable
- psychological (adj) /ˌsaɪ.kəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/ – related to mental processes
Conclusion
This topic remains relevant for future IELTS exams. Similar questions might focus on:
- Social media’s role in education
- Impact of social media on mental health
- Social media addiction among teenagers
- Online privacy concerns for young users
Practice writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments for feedback. Remember to maintain a clear structure and use appropriate vocabulary while expressing your views.
