Organic farming and its health implications have become increasingly prevalent in IELTS Writing Task 2 essays. This topic has appeared in various forms over the past few years, particularly in questions about environmental protection, sustainable agriculture, and public health. Let’s explore some sample essays addressing The benefits and drawbacks of organic farming.
Recent IELTS Question Analysis
Some people believe that organic farming is essential for human health, while others think modern agricultural technology is a better choice. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
This question requires a balanced discussion of both perspectives while presenting your personal stance on the matter, making it ideal for demonstrating critical thinking and analytical skills.
Sample Essay 1 (Band 8.5)
The debate between Organic farming and sustainable agriculture and modern farming methods has gained significant attention in recent years. While both approaches have their merits, I believe organic farming offers superior health benefits despite some limitations.
Proponents of organic farming argue that it produces healthier food free from harmful chemicals. Studies have shown that organic produce contains higher levels of antioxidants and fewer pesticide residues, making it safer for human consumption. Additionally, organic farming practices help maintain soil fertility naturally, ensuring long-term sustainability and better nutrient content in crops.
However, advocates of modern agricultural technology emphasize its efficiency and ability to feed larger populations. Advanced farming techniques can increase crop yields significantly while reducing labor costs. Modern methods also allow for genetic modifications that can enhance nutritional value and disease resistance in crops.
From my perspective, while modern farming techniques offer important advantages, organic farming’s health benefits outweigh its limitations. The importance of organic produce for health cannot be understated, as it reduces exposure to harmful chemicals and provides more nutritious food options. Therefore, I believe governments should support both methods while prioritizing organic farming for health-sensitive crops.
Sample Essay 2 (Band 6.5)
Nowadays, people have different opinions about farming methods. Some people think organic farming is better for health, but others prefer modern farming technology. I will discuss both sides in this essay.
Organic farming has some good points. First, it doesn’t use chemicals, so the food is safer to eat. Also, organic farms are better for the environment because they don’t pollute the soil and water. Many people think organic food tastes better too.
On the other hand, modern farming has advantages. It can produce more food quickly and cheaply. This helps feed many people, especially in poor countries. Modern farming also uses less land and can work in different weather conditions.
In my opinion, should governments subsidize organic farming is an important question because both methods are useful. I think we need both types of farming, but organic farming is better for health. However, modern farming is necessary to produce enough food for everyone.
Analysis of Band Scores
Band 8.5 Essay Analysis
- Sophisticated vocabulary and complex structures
- Clear organization with coherent paragraphs
- Balanced discussion with well-supported arguments
- Effective use of examples and evidence
- Strong conclusion with a clear position
Band 6.5 Essay Analysis
- Simple but clear vocabulary
- Basic paragraph structure
- Some development of ideas
- Limited use of complex sentences
- Basic conclusion with position stated
Key Vocabulary
- Sustainable agriculture (n) /səˈsteɪnəbl ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/ – farming methods that protect the environment
- Pesticide residues (n) /ˈpestɪsaɪd ˈrezɪdjuːz/ – remaining chemicals from pest control
- Soil fertility (n) /sɔɪl fərˈtɪləti/ – soil’s ability to support plant growth
- Genetic modifications (n) /dʒəˈnetɪk ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃənz/ – changes to plant DNA
- Antioxidants (n) /æntiˈɒksɪdənts/ – substances that prevent cell damage
Remember to practice writing these essays yourself and share them in the comments for feedback. For additional practice, consider writing about related topics such as importance of maintaining traditional practices in agriculture.