The topic of wildlife protection is increasingly important in IELTS Writing Task 2. Based on recent trends, it’s likely to appear more frequently in future exams. Let’s explore this crucial subject through a carefully selected question and provide sample essays for different band scores.
Understanding the Task
Some people think that protecting wildlife is important. Others think that human needs are more important than protecting animals. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
This question asks you to discuss two contrasting viewpoints on wildlife protection and provide your personal stance. It’s a classic example of an opinion essay in IELTS Writing Task 2.
Wildlife Protection Debate
Sample Essay for Band 8-9
Wildlife conservation is a topic of growing global concern, with some advocating for stringent protection measures while others prioritize human needs. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting my own view on this contentious issue.
Those who support wildlife protection argue that preserving biodiversity is crucial for maintaining ecological balance. They contend that each species plays a vital role in its ecosystem, and the extinction of even one can have far-reaching consequences. For instance, the disappearance of apex predators like tigers can lead to overpopulation of herbivores, resulting in deforestation and habitat destruction. Moreover, proponents argue that wildlife has intrinsic value beyond human utility and that we have a moral obligation to protect other species.
On the other hand, those prioritizing human needs argue that economic development and poverty alleviation should take precedence. They believe that using natural resources and expanding human settlements is necessary to improve living standards, especially in developing countries. This view holds that human welfare, including access to food, shelter, and economic opportunities, should not be compromised for the sake of animal conservation.
In my opinion, while human needs are undoubtedly important, they should not come at the cost of irreversible damage to wildlife and ecosystems. I believe a balanced approach is possible and necessary. Sustainable development practices can allow for economic growth while minimizing harm to wildlife. Furthermore, protecting biodiversity often aligns with human interests in the long term, as healthy ecosystems provide essential services such as clean air, water, and natural resources.
In conclusion, while the needs of humans are significant, the Importance Of Wildlife Protection cannot be overstated. A harmonious coexistence between humans and nature is not only possible but essential for the long-term well-being of our planet and future generations.
(Word count: 292)
Sample Essay for Band 6-7
There is a debate about whether protecting wildlife is more important than meeting human needs. This essay will discuss both sides of this argument and give my opinion.
People who think protecting wildlife is important have good reasons. Animals are a big part of nature, and if we lose them, it can cause problems for the environment. For example, if bees disappear, many plants won’t be pollinated, which could affect our food supply. Also, many people believe we should protect animals because it’s the right thing to do.
On the other hand, some people think human needs should come first. They say that we need to use land and resources to build homes, grow food, and create jobs. This is especially important in poor countries where many people don’t have enough to eat or a good place to live. These people argue that helping humans should be the top priority.
I think both wildlife and human needs are important, but we need to find a balance. We can use smart ways to develop that don’t hurt animals too much. For example, we can create wildlife corridors in cities or use farming methods that are better for the environment. This way, we can help both people and animals.
In conclusion, while human needs are very important, we shouldn’t forget about protecting wildlife. I believe we can find ways to do both if we try hard enough.
(Word count: 234)
Key Points to Remember When Writing
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Structure: Both essays follow a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs discussing each viewpoint, the writer’s opinion, and a conclusion.
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Language: The Band 8-9 essay uses more sophisticated vocabulary and complex sentence structures, while the Band 6-7 essay uses simpler language but still maintains clarity.
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Development: The higher band essay provides more detailed examples and explanations, showing a deeper understanding of the topic.
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Cohesion: Both essays use linking words and phrases to connect ideas smoothly.
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Task Response: Both essays address all parts of the question, but the Band 8-9 essay does so with greater depth and precision.
Essential Vocabulary for Wildlife Protection Essays
- Biodiversity (noun) /ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/ – the variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat
- Ecosystem (noun) /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ – a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
- Conservation (noun) /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ – preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment and of wildlife
- Habitat (noun) /ˈhæbɪtæt/ – the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism
- Sustainability (noun) /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪləti/ – the ability to maintain at a certain rate or level
- Extinction (noun) /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ – the state or process of a species ceasing to exist
- Coexistence (noun) /ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪstəns/ – the state of existing together at the same time or in the same place
- Deforestation (noun) /diːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/ – the action of clearing a wide area of trees
Conclusion
The topic of wildlife protection is likely to remain relevant in IELTS Writing Task 2. To prepare, practice writing essays on related themes such as:
- The impact of climate change on wildlife
- The role of zoos in conservation
- Balancing tourism and wildlife preservation
- The economic value of biodiversity
Remember, the key to success in IELTS Writing is practice. Try writing your own essay on this topic and share it in the comments for feedback and discussion. This active practice will help you improve your writing skills and prepare you for the actual test.
For more insights on related topics, check out our articles on the importance of protecting natural resources and the significance of conserving endangered species.
